人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十七）B卷

人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十七）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空 As we all know that terrible day on September 11, 2001. I look back on1I was doing during those moments. And I2, very clearly（清楚地）, that I was in my3driving to work. When the first plane hit（撞击）the World Trade Center, I was4the radio, and the news came on. The5thing that came to my mind was it was just a（n）6. As I got to the office, I7the TV. And when we were talking, the second airplane hit. We8believe it. What was9? We went on watching those10coming from the TV. It was clear that we were under attack（袭击）. What a morning! We all11the office; we all went to one of the workers home nearby. 12we went on watching TV news, the president（总统）speaking the13pictures of the buildings, and so on. Then the buildings started to14, one by one. We knew things were going to be very15from then on; I had a bad feeling about the future. （1）A . which B . when C . why D . what （2）A . decide B . remember C . hope D . imagine （3）A . car B . bus C . bike D . train （4）A . hearing about B . talking about C . listening to D . looking at （5）A . first B . second C . third D . last （6）A . prediction B . story C . accident D . murder （7）A . turned off B . turned on C . got off D . got on （8）A . neednt B . shouldnt C . couldnt D . mustnt （9）A . happening B . beginning C . doing D . playing （10）A . games B . pictures C . persons D . planes （11）A . visited B . cleaned C . passed D . left （12）A . And B . So C . Till D . If （13）A . beautiful B . interesting C . expensive D . terrible （14）A . move B . fall C . destroy D . fly （15）A . safe B . exciting C . different D . boring 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）完形填空 A little girl lived in a small and simple house on a mountain. She always played in the small garden1she was young. As she grew taller she was able to see across the valley（山谷）to a wonderful2high on the other mountain and this house had golden windows，so golden that the little girl would dream3exciting it would be to live in such a golden house instead of a simple house like hers. Then she hoped to leave and go to live in such a golden house4she loved her parents and her family so much. When she was old enough，she asked her mother5she could go for a bike ride outside the gate. Her mother finally6her to go，but she told the little girl to stay7to their house and not to go too far. The little girl8where she was going! Down the road and across the valley, she9her bike until she got to the gate of the golden house on the other mountain. She could look at the house so clearly now. However she was so10as she noticed all the windows were rather dirty instead of golden ones. She was so sad and heartbroken that she didnt go any11and turned. On her way back, when she12her head at some moment, she saw a sight that amazed her on the other side of the valley, it was her little house with its13windows in the sunshine!At that time she14all the love and care were at her home. 15she dreamed was right there in front of her nose. （1）A . before B . while C . when D . until （2）A . building B . shop C . tree D . house （3）A . what B . which C . how D . of （4）A . and B . because C . but D . although （5）A . if B . why C . how D . when （6）A . allowed B . stopped C . wanted D . asked （7）A . away B . close C . far D . outside （8）A . thought B . told C . knew D . wondered （9）A . put B . hold C . rode D . threw （10）A . disappointed B . hopeful C . exciting D . worried （11）A . happier B . faster C . longer D . shorter （12）A . stood B . put C . raised D . set （13）A . dirty B . golden C . broken D . clean （14）A . saw B . knew C . hoped D . got （15）A . Something B . Anything C . Everything D . Nothing 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。BWang Fuman is a 10-year-old student. He is now studying in Zhuanshanbao Primary School in Zhaotong, Yunnan Province. On Monday morning (January 8, 2018), he braved -9 weather to travel over an hour to reach his school.When he arrived, his hair and eyebrows had been completely frozen with snowflake (雪花). This made his 16 classmates laugh a lot. Fu Heng, Wangs teacher saw this and took a picture. He uploaded (上传) Wangs picture. The picture soon has got much attention to children from poor families in the countryside. Wang, who has been nicknamed “Snowflake Boy” by netizens, became famous online overnight. By Wednesday morning, his picture had been “liked” more than 260,000 times on Sina Weibo and shared more than 40,000 times.After hearing Wangs story, the Yunnan China Youth Development Foundation held a public donation ( 捐赠) activity for children from poor families. The Foundation has promised to give each poor child 500 yuan ($75) to help them stay warm in winter.By 1 pm on Wednesday, the Foundation had collected about 300,000 yuan in public donations, according to their website. Wangs village now has electricity and tap water, “and my family is getting help to build a new house close to the school”, Wang said, “I think our life will get better.”（1）What was the weather like on Monday morning? A . Snowy and cold.B . Rainy and cold.C . Snowy but warm.D . Rainy but warm.（2）Why did the classmates laugh when Wang entered the classroom? A . Because he lost his books.B . Because he told a joke.C . Because he looked funny.D . Because he was late.（3）The Foundation held a public donation to help the poor children . A . stay happyB . keep healthyC . stay educatedD . keep warm in winter（4）What can we know from the text? A . Zhaotongs weather in winter is warm.B . Wangs future life may become better.C . Wangs village had electricity before.D . Few people shared the boys picture.4. （10分）阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AUnfortunately, three men died in a car accident. Soon they found themselves at the gate of heaven and saw God. Before getting in, God asked each of them the same question. If they could answer the question perfectly, they would be allowed to get into the heaven.Im sorry for your death, said God. But when you are in your casket(棺材)and your friends and family are standing beside you, what would you like to hear them say about you?Afraid of being refused, the three men were nervous. They thought for a while.The first man said, I would like to hear them say that I was a great doctor of my time, and a great father to my children. Hearing this, God let him in.The second man said. I would like to hear them say that I was a wonderful husband and school teacher who made a great difference to children. God agreed and let him in too.Then it was the last mans turn. He looked anxious and replied, God, I have lots of things to do for my family and the world. So I would like to hear them say, Look! Hes moving! （1）The three men died because of_.A . a warB . a car accidentC . hunger and coldD . heart disease（2）Where did the three men meet God?A . In a school.B . In a hospital.C . At the gate of heaven.D . In a casket.（3）Who was a teacher before he died?A . The first man.B . The second man.C . The third man.D . We dont know.（4）Who does the underlined word them refer to?A . Patients.B . The other two men.C . Doctors.D . Friends and family.（5）From the passage, we know_.A . God didnt like the third manB . the third man had no family or friendsC . the third man still wanted to be aliveD . God asked the three men what had happened to them5. （10分）阅读下面的材料.从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Dear Lucy,How are you? It has been a month since my family left Hong Kong for England and we are fine.England is very different from Hong Kong. The weather is terrible and it rains a lot. The buildings are funny. They are in rows and not high. I love them because the rooms are much larger. Im having a wonderful at my new school and my new home!Mum and Dad are happy with their new jobs. But my brother Jack doesnt like moving to England because he misses his friends so much.Ive made lots of new friends at school. My teachers are really nice too and my English has improved a lot. After school, we can take part in relaxing activities such as sport, watching films or playing computer games. Theres a park near the school where I often go with the other students at the weekend.We are travelling back to Hong Kong for the summer holiday. I will visit you and bring you a present! Write back soon!Love,Sandy（1）Where did Sandys family live before? A . Hong Kong.B . Sydney.C . New York.D . London.（2）Sandy loves the buildings in England because their rooms are . A . cheaperB . warmerC . newerD . larger（3）How many people are there in Sandys family? A . 2.B . 4.C . 6.D . 8.（4）Who does not like moving to England? A . Dad.B . Mum.C . Jack.D . Sandy.（5）What is the letter mainly about? A . Sandys summer holiday.B . Sandys parents.C . Sandys new classmates.D . Sandvs new life.6. （10分）阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Wikipedia is an online free encyclopedia. There are more than 38 million articles about society, history, culture, music, science, technology, geography and so on. On this website, people can find articles about almost everything in the world. Wikipedia has also developed 292 language versions for people to read in their own languages.Jimmy Wales and Larry Sanger started this encyclopedia project on 9th March, 2000. It was called Nupedia at first. And all the articles were written and checked by experts. Wales thought that the website should be a place where its users could not only find information but also share what they knew. So they tried to use a wiki system（wiki is a Hawaiian word wee kee wee kee which firstly meant quick）. On 10th January, 2001, they began a new project to improve Nupedia. On 15th January, 2001, the new online encyclopedia named Wikipedia was set up. Wikipedia achieved a great success.According to the Alexa Traffic Rank report on 22nd May, 2016, Wikipedia is the seventh most popular website in the world. Every single user helps to make this popular free encyclopedia.（1）Wikipedia is .A . a bookB . a libraryC . a reportD . a website（2）Wikipedia was set up on .A . 9th March, 2000B . 10th January, 2001C . 15th January, 2001D . 22nd May, 2016（3）What can people use Wikipedia to do?A . To read novels.B . To search for informationC . To listen to music.D . To read Alexa Traffic Rank.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）阅读短文，将文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语。 Mrs. Luo is a teacher from Shaoyang. She asked her students to hand in their homework through a QR code(二维码). When students finish the homework, they keep it on Wechat. So I can check their homework everywhere using my computer or mobile phone. said Luo. 大多数学生喜欢这种新方式，认为它有趣. We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more fun. said Tingting, a student of Luos.The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share, Luo said, It is worth trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I dont want my students to fall behind the times.然而，一些父母有担忧. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, it is unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the code when they hand in their work, which doesnt take them too much time. As for teachers, it allows them to check the students work at any time. And it is also an easy way to share homework with other students._五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）There is a large _(文化) centre in our city. 9. （1分）When we left, the kids said goodbye to us p_(礼貌地). 10. （1分）Lets go to v_the Great Wall. 11. （1分）I want to buy a d_. 12. （1分）We_(相信)our China Dreams will come true. 13. （1分）Write your name f_, then you come in. 六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每格限填一词）（共7 (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）你认为谁有有史以来最伟大的人？_15. （2分）汤姆昨天受邀请去参加杰克的生日派对。Tom _to Jacks birthday party yesterday.16. （2分）我想知道你是什么时候收到你美国舅舅的来信的。 I wonder _ _ _ _your uncle in the United States.17. （2分）他正在考虑是否能参加足球俱乐部。 He is thinking about_join the football club.18. （2分）我们每天吃大量的水果。 We eat _ _ fruit every day. 19. （2分）他们的语文老师是个很有意思的人。 Their Chinese teacher is _ _.20. （2分）Amy的小区里，所有的垃圾和旧物品都被很好的利用。 All the _and old things in Amys _.七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）以下五个词汇是我们本单元所学的重点词汇，请同学们用它们写一篇80词左右的短文，体裁不限。 do chores, develop, independent, fairness, depend on第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每格限填一词）（共7 (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、