新目标版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（二）A卷

新目标版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（二）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 读音选词，根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）Mike bike fight (选出共同发音的元音音标) A . /k/B . /ai/C . /e/D . /i:/2. （2分） What are those in English? Theyre _.A . pensB . a deskC . chairD . dog3. （2分）Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound? A . full junkB . coffee seemC . housework outgoing4. （2分）找出画线部分读音不同的单词（ ） A . valuableB . addC . manyD . gram5. （2分）Which part of the words with the underlined(划线的) letters has different sounds? A . thick bothB . chess stomachC . bread health二、 选择填空，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 (共20题；共40分)6. （2分） Daniel is _ honest boy. Yes. He never tells lies. He is also my _ best friend.A . an; theB . an; /C . a; theD . a; /7. （2分）He got his first book published, It turned out to be a bestseller.When was ? was in 2007 when he was still in college.A . that; ThisB . this; ItC . that; ItD . it; This8. （2分）Is watching TV too bad your health? A . much, toB . much, forC . many, toD . many, for9. （2分）These shoes_ nice. Ill take a _. A . looks；oneB . look；shoeC . look；pairD . looks；pair10. （2分）_have you lived in this city? For more than 5 years.A . How oldB . How longC . How oftenD . How soon11. （2分）I cant stand swimming in cold rivers in winter.But its for your health. You know I often swim in rivers in different seasons.A . helpfulB . harmfulC . painfulD . careful12. （2分） How long can I _ the book? For two weeks.A . keepB . borrowC . lendD . buy13. （2分）Scott has an interesting _. He _ at a radio station. A . work, worksB . job, jobsC . job, worksD . work, jobs14. （2分）Why didnt you write down what the teacher said?He spoke fast I didnt follow him.A . so; thatB . too; to C . very; thatD . such; that15. （2分）We have classes in the morning and class is music. A . four；fourthB . four；fourC . four；the fourthD . fourth；the fourth16. （2分） Mum, were going to visit an old town this weekend. _!A . Have a good tripB . Thats OKC . Not at allD . Goodbye17. （2分）If it sunny tomorrow, I will go shopping with my friend in the supermarket.A . will beB . beC . isD . was18. （2分）Could you please_ some tea_ me? A . provide; toB . provide; withC . give; forD . provide; for19. （2分）If you cant fall asleep at night, you shouldnt _. drink a lot of tea or coffeelisten to light music you likesing songs as loudly as you cansmoke to relax yourselfthink of something niceA . B . C . 20. （2分）What color is your quilt? .A . Its blueB . Its a blueC . Its blue quiltD . Yes, its blue21. （2分）Mrs. Miller used to a bike to work，but now she is used to to work A . ride；walkB . riding；walkingC . riding；walkD . ride；walking22. （2分） amazing news we were told!A . What aB . What anC . What23. （2分） I wonder _. He seems to be very worried. His favourite pen has gone missing and he is looking for it around the school.A . whats wrong with MikeB . when Mike came to schoolC . who Mike talked with yesterdayD . how Mike came to school this morning24. （2分）Its dangerous _ with the wild animals. A . of us to playB . of us playingC . for us playingD . for us to play25. （2分）What color are your _?_white and blue.A . jacket; ItsB . T-shirts; ItsC . T-shirt; TheyreD . jackets; Theyre三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)26. （1分） As darkness fell, hundreds of people in the Swiss village left their houses. They were staring（注视）forward at the mountain top in the distance. It was covered with ice and snowbeautiful and dangerous.The huge mountain is called Matterhorn. Mountain climbers had 1 the top through the southem route（路线）. But no one had ever dared to try a winter climbing up the northern side. But now one man was daring to try the 2route. He was Walter Bonatti, a great mountain climber 3Italy.For two days he had climbed. The village people had watched him anxiously（焦虑）. Now they were waiting to see his signal. If he planned to 4 the next day, he would light（点燃）a green signal（信号）. A red light would mean that he was turning back.A tiny green light 5 high on the mountain side. Bonatti was not giving up! The people 6. The next day he continued his way upward. He was so lonely and so 7! But he would not give up. Again that night he lit the green light. In the morning, Bonatti 8. He could not see the top；he knew he was 9 there. Though the climb was painful, he moved up.Bonatti had spent months 10 for the climb. Was the training enough? Did he have the strength and skill to climb to the top?He was finally at the top! News about his. 11 was radioed to the world.The trip down the southern route was easy. He was warmly welcomed in the village. He had done the “12” and would be well remembered as a climber of all time.（1）A . reached B . passed C . watched D . followed （2）A . comfortable B . important C . difficult D . nervous （3）A . with B . from C . in D . at （4）A . turn back B . come down C . go on D . get back （5）A . placed B . appeared C . pulled D . found （6）A . cried B . laughed C . jumped D . cheered （7）A . sleepy B . excited C . tired D . happy （8）A . woke up B . turned up C . got up D . looked up （9）A . already B . almost C . hardly D . surely （10）A . training B . practising C . planning D . asking （11）A . importance B . success C . climb D . courage （12）A . necessary B . dangerous C . perfect D . impossible 四、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)27. （1分）根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。其中有两项多余。A: Hi, Jim._B: Its a little boring. We have so many things to learn.A: Really? Well, I love geography very much._How about you?B: I love this subject too._A: We have two computer classes every week Theyre very interesting.B: Interesting? _A: Dont you have anything you enjoy at school?B: _I love taking part in the tug-of-war contest (拔河比赛) in PE class.A: Oh, thats exciting!A. Yes I do.B. Whats your favourite subject?C. When do you go to school every day?D. What do you think of your school life?E. But I have never done well in the exam.F. But we cant play computer games in class.G. I can learn a lot about different countries in the world in geography class.五、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)28. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 If you look at the top of your phone, youll usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G. The G stands for the generation (代) of your mobile network. But the symbols will become things of the past after 5G networks fully arrive.On March 30, Shanghai vice-mayor Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X Smartphone. Shanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G networks.About 100 times faster than 4G networks, 5G will let people download and upload data(数据) faster than ever before. But 5G wont just bring faster mobile internet. People can use it for many other things as well.For example, 5G will help to make self-driving cars safer. Todays self-driving test cars have one problem-lag(延迟). When the car sees an obstacle(障碍物), it sends this information to a data center and receives instructions, However, it will be some time before it sends and receives this information. With this kind of lag, the cars might crash because they dont receive instructions in time. With 5G, this lag will be greatly lowered, making the cars safer.5G could also be used to power the internet of things (IoT), that is, a large online network that connects all things and people. Fast internet speeds will be the key to developing this technology.The IoT could be used in a lot of ways. For example, with IoT, your refrigerator could automatically (自动地) place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left inside.（1）Which city was 5G tested for the first time? A . Beijing.B . Shanghai.C . Shenzhen.（2）What can we infer(推测) according to the passage?. A . 5G is widely used in China now.B . 5G networks will make our lives more convenient.C . There are no symbols at the top of our phones.（3）The writer uses self-driving cars as an example to . A . explain how 5Gs fast speed can be helpfulB . warn about the possible dangers of self-driving carsC . explain how self-driving cars work（4）What is IoT according to the passage? A . A robot that can do housework.B . An online store where you can buy anything.C . A large online network that connects things and people.（5）Which sentence is right according to the passage? A . 5G will help us buy eggs quickly.B . Robots can help us buy eggs online.C . Our refrigerator can order eggs online for us.29. （10分）阅读理解 As a wellknown Chinese TV hostess, Dong Qing is now hosting two cultural shows, Chinese Poetry Conference and Readers. The two shows are encouraging people to love traditional culture and find the beauty of life. Dong was born in a highly educated family in 1973. She had a great love for traditional literature（文学） from an early age. In 2015 when she was about to study in the U.S, Dong received an invitation from the director of Chinese Poetry Conference asking her to be the hostess. Because of her passion for traditional literature, Dong accepted the job. The contest interests me very much. Hosting it is a process of learning about poetry and performing, said Dong. To her great joy, the show has become more and more popular. Under the slogan (口号) Reading touches peoples hearts, the new TV show Readers has become a success. It invites famous guests from all walks of life to read something. Dong works as both hostess and producer. Readers became a turning point in Dongs 21 years of hosting. She said it brought her quite a huge challenge. There is no shortcut（捷径） in this world. If you want to be a good host, you need to make thorough preparations, said the beautiful hostess. The charm of life lies in its unknown, so we just have to try and keep going.（1）What shows is Dong Qing hosting now？ A . Readers.B . Chinese Poetry Conference.C . Chinese poetry Conference and Readers.D . The Voice of China.（2）Where did Dong Qing decide to study in 2015？ A . In France.B . In England.C . In Japan.D . In America.（3）What does Dong Qing do at present？ A . An actress.B . A singer.C . A hostess.D . A hostess and producer.（4）The underlined word passion in the second paragraph probably means great. A . loveB . joyC . surpriseD . pride（5）Whats the best title（题目）for the text？ A . Find the Beauty of LifeB . How to Be a Successful TV HostessC . Reading Touches Peoples HeartsD . Dong Qing-a Talented Lady30. （10分） Once upon a time, there was an island where all the feelings lived: Happiness, Sadness, Knowledge, and all of the others, including Love. One day the feelings were told that the island would sink, so all built boats and left, except Love. Love was the only one who stayed. Love wanted to hold out(坚持) until the last possible moment.When the island had almost sunk, Love decided to ask for help.Richness was passing by Love in a big boat. Love said,“Richness, can you take me with you?”Richness answered,“No, I cant. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no place here for you.”Love decided to ask Vanity(虚荣心) who was also passing by in a beautiful ship.“Vanity, please help me!”“I cant help you, Love. You are all wet and might destroy my boat,”Vanity answered.Sadness was close by, so Love asked,“Sadness, let me go with you.”“OhLove, I am so sad that I need to be by myself!”Happiness passed by Love, too, but she was so happy that she did not even hear when Love called her. Suddenly , there was a voice, “Come, Love, I will take you.” It was an elder. So thankful and happy, Love even forgot to ask the elder where they were going. When they arrived at dry land, the elder went her own way. Realizing how much was owed(欠) the elder, Love asked Knowledge, another elder, “Who helped me?”“It was Time,” Knowledge answered.“Time?” asked Love. “But why did Time help me?”Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom(智慧) and answered, “Because only Time is able to understand how valuable Love is.”（1）How did the feelings go away from the island?A . By water.B . By swimming.C . On foot.D . By flying（2）Which of the following is true?A . Happiness was blind.B . Richness had a small boat.C . Vanitys ship was damaged.D . Sadness wanted to stay alone.（3）Who saved Love?A . Time.B . Knowledge.C . Richness.D . Happiness.（4）Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A . Love and TimeB . An AccidentC . A sinking islandD . Different Feelings六、 选词填空 (共2题；共2分)31. （1分）选词填空。 no longer lie voice keep away run away（1）Look! There is a little dog _ on the ground. （2）He broke the window and _. （3）_ from it. Dont you see the notice Wet Paint？ （4）She was shouting in a loud _. （5）They will _ see each other. 32. （1分）根据语境从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式fall off, in time, pay attention, side by side, round the corner（1）Sorry! I forgot to return your book to you_（2）Bob walked_into the next street. （3）On the way to school Jim_his bike and hurt his knees. （4）Mrs Jones always tells her students_to their spellings, （5）I saw Lisa and her mother walking_in the park 七、 按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)33. （1分）They can play table tennis. (改为一般疑问句) _ they _ table tennis?34. （1分）My number is 942 381. (对画线部分提问) _ _ your number?35. （1分）What does Jackie like to eat? (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)I want to know_Jackie_to eat36. （1分）PM 2.5 does harm to peoples health and the environment. (同义句转换) PM 2.5 is _ _ peoples health and the environment.37. （1分）Dr. Ma cured the old mans serious eye problem two months ago. （改为被动语态） The old mans serious eye problem_by Dr. Ma two months ago.八、 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)38. （1分）我爷爷从来没有去过上海。 My grandfather _ _ _ _ Shanghai.39. （1分）我和弟弟都不喜欢踢足球。 _ I _ my brother _ _ football.40. （1分）我刚刚看见莉莉在图书馆看书。 I just_Lily_in the library. 41. （1分）这里有一些关于如何选择合适的工作并创立一番事业的建议。 Heres some advice on how to choose a right job and _ _ _.42. （1分）翻译下列各句。（1）晚上好，鲍勃(Bob)。_（2）这是一支钢笔。_（3）这把尺子是黄色的。_（4）请说谢谢。_（5）那是什么?_九、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)43. （1分）选择合适的选项补全短文。Since 1963, many female space explorers have followed Russian astronaut Valentina Tereshkova. _.In 1983, Sally Ride became the first American women in space. Her team carried out scientific experiments in space and put two communications satellites in space. Satellites make it possible for us to communicate immediately with each other across the world through TV, radio and telephone._. During her task, she discovered important information about the suns energy and how it affects the climate in very hot and very cold places on Earth. She also took photographs of Earth and measured air pollution.In 1992, Mae Jemison became the first African-American in space. During her task, she did scientific experiments using the weightless atmosphere._, so everything floats! Dr. Jemisons experiments gave important information about the human body to produce better medicines and healthcare.In 2012, Liu Yang became the first Chinese women in space._, which showed how astronauts can survive and stay healthy in space. The conditions in space are very hard on the body and space medicine helps astronauts work safely._.A. There is no gravity (重力) in spaceB. She did experiments in space medicineC. We believe there will be more and more female astronauts in the futureD. Let s look at the tasks of four female astronauts to find out what they do in spaceE. In 1984, Kathryn Sullivan became the first American women to walk in space十、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)44. （5分）下表中是有关强强与电视节目的信息，请梳理内容后用英语完成一篇作文，要求涵盖所有要点，并运用关联词形成通顺的短文,可适当发挥；字数120左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。特别提醒：注意书写，书写不好会损失20%甚至更多的分数，中考也是如此。对节目的看法看电视太多是不健康的，还存在伤眼的风险；因非足球迷，发现体育节目有点枯燥；动作片的武打对青少年影响不良；最喜欢动物世界，知道老虎比熊猫消亡得更快。电视使用情况原来家里仅一台电视，常因看节目和弟弟争吵，现在知道因此而不原谅他是愚蠢的。父亲的要求最好在看电视之前完成作业；现在期末考试(final exams)临近，太忙没有时间看电视。Qiangqiang is considered as a top student. He has his own idea about watching TV. He thinks第 26 页 共 26 页参考答案一、 读音选词，根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中 (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 选择填空，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 (共20题；共40分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)26-1、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)27-1、五、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)28-1、28-2、28-3、28-4、28-5、29-1、29-2、29-3、29-4、29-5、30-1、30-2、30-3、30-4、六、 选词填空 (共2题；共2分)31-1、31-2、31-3、31-4、31-5、32-1、32-2、32-3、32-4、32-5、七、 按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)33-1、34-1、35-1、36-1、37-1、八、 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)38-1、39-1、40-1、41-1、42-1、42-2、42-3、42-4、42-5、九、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)43-1、十、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)44-1、