沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期学科竞赛英语试卷B卷

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期学科竞赛英语试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分） In the word“matches”,the underlined part is pronounced(发音)_.A . |z|B . |siz|C . |iz|D . |ez|2. （2分） (2017九上洱源期中) Its too hard _ explain. A . onB . withC . inD . to3. （2分） (2017七上武平月考) 当你被介绍认识某人后, 你应该说: “_”。 A . Good morning!B . How are you?C . Nice to meet you!4. （2分） Wang Jing often helps me _ my geography.A . withB . atC . toD . about5. （2分） Do we still have any eggs at home?Yes, but only A . a fewB . fewC . a littleD . little6. （2分） Though she often makes her little brother , she was made by him this morning.A . cry; to cryB . to cry; cryC . cry; cryD . to cry; to cry7. （2分） Friends should often communicate with each other so that they can understand each other very well. A . playB . talkC . live8. （2分） April 13th is Dannys birthday. He _ us to his birthday party.A . asksB . invitesC . makesD . tells9. （2分） _of the warm water _already been used up.A . Two-third;hasB . Two-third;haveC . Two-thirds;hasD . Two-thirds;have10. （2分） (2015九上湖北期中) Difficulties always go with me! Cheer up! If God closes a door in front of you, there _ be a window opened for you.A . wouldB . mustC . couldD . can11. （2分） There life on earth for many years.A . isB . areC . has beenD . have been12. （2分） Its very kind _you _ me the nice postcards.A . to; sendingB . of; to sendC . to; to sendD . of; sending13. （2分） Safety must come first. During the coming summer vacation, some of us may travel to other places. To keep safe during the journey, we should .avoid eating raw(生的)and cold foodobey the local traffic rulesswim in the dangerous areanever stretch our hands out of the window when taking a bus tell strangers our personal informationA . B . C . 14. （2分） (2017九上卢龙期中) Remember off the light and dont forget the door when you leave the room. A . to turn，to closeB . to turn，closingC . turning，to closeD . turning，losing15. （2分） (2019九下茂名月考) Alice had a wonderful time yesterday, _? A . hadnt sheB . wasnt sheC . didnt sheD . wouldnt she16. （2分） The fastest plane made by the USA can fly 10, 000 meters_ the car per hour. A . less thanB . more thanC . faster thanD . slower than17. （2分） (2017常州竞赛) Mike _ the bookshop. I have to wait for him. A . went toB . was inC . has been toD . has gone to18. （2分） (2017八下安庆竞赛) She is waiting _ her mother at the shop gate. A . /B . ofC . forD . to19. （2分） Have you ever _ Mickey Mouse?A . hear ofB . hear aboutC . heard ofD . heard20. （2分） Too bad you didnt go to the beach with us. It was so much fun there! You must go next time. . I dont think Ill have any fun. I cant swim.A . Yes, pleaseB . No, thanksC . You are welcomeD . My pleasure二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分） (2018八下兴义期中) 从A、B、C、D中选出个最佳答案，使短文意思完整It was in autumn. A woman was ill. She 1in the hospital. Her husband died ten years ago. She had no sons 2daughters. Nobody 3her. She felt very 4.There was a tree outside her room. She saw the leaves fall down. Day after day, there were fewer and fewer leaves 5the tree. The woman was very sad. She didnt want to eat or drink. She became worse day by day. She got a strong feeling of death. One day, she said, When the last leaf falls down, I 6die.An old artist knew that. He decided 7this woman. One night, all yellow leaves fell down. The artist painted a green and yellow leaf and then put it in the tree. The next morning, 8the woman looked out of the window and saw the last leaf, she was filled with 9. She wanted to be alive. She didnt want to fall down like 10leaves. From then on，she became better and better and lived well.Dont give up your hope at any time.（1）A . worked B . played C . stayed D . studied （2）A . but B . so C . or D . and （3）A . got ready B . cared for C . cheered up D . hurried up （4）A . lonely B . lively C . excited D . happy （5）A . on B . at C . for D . with （6）A . need B . will C . wont D . cant （7）A . help B . helped C . helping D . to help （8）A . when B . how C . why D . where （9）A . anger B . worry C . interest D . hope （10）A . other B . another C . others D . others 三、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共39分)22. （10分） 阅读理解CNext week is Family Learning Week and there will be many activities (活动) at schools in the city.There is a very interesting art class at Hadley School. Its name is Paint with your parents. Its on Saturday, October 28th. It is for anyone with children under 16. Its a two-hour class it begins at 9:15 in the morningAn interesting thing about this class is one of the teachers, a famous writer. Her name is J.P. Hayward She will read from her new book. Listening to her will give you ideas to use in your paintings.A family ticket (票) is $8. Thats for four people. Anyone extra (额外的) has to pay (付费) $3.If you are interested in this class, please call Mr. Henry. The phone number is 456-3290. I hope you all enjoy Family Learning Week.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1） When will the art class finish? A . At 10:15 a.m.B . At 11:15 a.m.C . At 2:15 p.m.D . At 3:1.5 p.m.（2） What can we know about the art class? A . Its on the first Saturday of October.B . Its name is Paint with Mr. Henry.C . Its in the Hadley School library.D . Its in Family Learning Week.（3） What will J.P. Hayward do? A . She will give a talk.B . She will teach painting.C . She will read from her book.D . She will paint for some children.（4） There are four people in Janes family. They want to take the art class. How much do they need to pay? A . $12B . $11C . $8D . $3（5） The material (材料) is about A . an activityB . a teacherC . a schoolD . a book23. （8分） (2019九下温州竞赛) 阅读理解 From the Forbidden City to the Great Wall, ancient Chinese People have always been praised for their building skills and wisdom. Their great skills have been passed down to modern Chinese people. Evidence of this can be seen in recent buildings, such as the Birds Nest in Beijing, and the Shanghai Tower. And recently, Chinese has created even more evidence of its great building skillsThe Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (HZMB) was opened on Oct 24, 2018, which is a huge sea crossing bridge, connecting the Hong Kong SAR, Zhuhai City and the Macao SAR.As the worlds longest sea-based project, the 55-kilormstre bridge is the result of six years of research and another nine years of building Builders had to make artificial islands in the Pear River Delta to hold up the bridge. There is also a 6.7-kiloametre underwater tunnel in the middle of the bridge. This is to allow ships to sail through the Delta. It has been named as one of the seven wonders of the modern world by The Guardian.It is designed with a service life of 120 years. It can stand against a strong wind equal to a maximum Beaufort scale 16, Zhu Yougling, a project manager, told The Guardian. It can also survive a magnitude-8 earthquake. Meanwhile, the Y-shaped bridge could reduce travel time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai and Macao from more than three hours to about 45 minutes. The bridge will not only be a transport connection. It will be a social, economic, cultural, and tourism connection among the three areas. Yu Lie, director of the HZMB Authority, said.The bridge is open to tourists to drive across it. Most visitors can take a shuttle bus to make the journey with 300 yuan for a single trip. However, local car owners can not cross the bridge unless they have a special permit（1） Why does the author mention some famous buildings? A . To show Chinese building skills.B . To make an introduction of them.C . To explain the history of building.D . To describe the difficulty in building.（2） What were the artificial islands build fox? A . Serving as resting places.B . Being used as a place for tourists.C . Allowing ships to sail safely.D . Providing supports for the bridge.（3） The official Zhu Yongling mainly tell us .A . where the HZMB liesB . how strong the HZMB isC . what the HZMIB is made up ofD . when the HZMB was completed（4） The passage might be found in .A . social newsB . medical adviceC . a research reportD . a product introduction24. （10分） 根据材料内容，完成下了各题。 An old porter (搬运工人) had worked for the railway for a very long time. One morning he was standing in one of the big railway stations and waiting for travelers to ask him to help them with their luggage, when he saw a small man running toward the trains with a big bag in his hand.The porter watched the man for a few seconds, and the man saw the porter.At once the small man ran up the porter and said, Can I catch the 10：35 train to London, porter? He was breathing very fast, and he seemed worried.The old porter looked at him for a moment and then said with a smile, Well, sir, Id like to help you, but I cant answer your question because I dont know how fast you can run along rails. You see, he explained, the 10: 35 train to London left five minutes ago.（1） The old porters job was _. A . to stand in the railway stationB . to answer the travelers questionC . to help the travelers carry their luggageD . to ask the travelers to help him（2） One morning a small man _. A . was waiting for the porter to help himB . was running along railsC . was waiting for the train to LondonD . was in a hurry to catch the 10：35 train to London（3） The small man looked worried, because _. A . he couldnt run so fast as the trainB . he wondered if he could catch the 10:35 train to LondonC . the porter watched him for a few secondsD . he lost his bag（4） At the end of the story, the porter _. A . played a joke on the small manB . told the small man when he could catch the trainC . helped the small man to catch the trainD . told the small man there was no 10: 35 train to London（5） When the porter told the man the train had left, the time was _. A . 10: 40B . 10: 35C . 10: 30D . 10: 4525. （6分） A reader wrote in to say that she was feeling lonely at break because her best friendwasnt aroundHeres our advice to herand to all kids who feel lonely sometimesIts hard when a best friend isnt aroundmaybe because she moved to a differentschool or a different classYou may feel lonely at break or lunchtimeYou want to have newfriendsbut how do you make them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has theirfriendsBut remember, theres always room for more friends。Start by looking around your classroomthink about which kids youd like to playwith at breakLook for chances to say hi to them，smile，and be friendlyOffer to sharesomething or express your appreciation(欣赏)to themInvite someone to play with you orsay “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroomWhen youre at break，walk over to kidsyou want to play withact friendly，and say “Hi，can l play, too?” or just join inIf you have trouble doing this or if youre feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you makenew friendsTeachers are usually pretty good at matching up friendsThe best way to makefriends is to be a friendBe kind，be friendly，share，say nice things，offer to helpand pretty soon，youll have one，or two，or even more new friends.You might still miss that special best friendBut when you see each other, you can sharesomething you didnt have before she left：You can introduce her to your new friends!根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。（1） According to the writer, some kids feel lonely at break because theyA . have trouble with their studiesB . dont have their best friends aroundC . need their parents to be with themD . are too young to look after themselves（2） The underlined word this in Paragraph 4 refers to(指的是)A . sharing your ideasB . talking before many peopleC . studying better at schoolD . developing new friendship（3） The expression “feeling left out means“”in ChineseA . 受冷落B . 被调侃C . 挨批评D . 遭攻击26. （5分） Korean（韩国的）culture is really exciting right now. _ Young people are going crazy about Korean TV plays ,Korean pop songs ,taekwondo and the Korean language .The Korean Wave started a few years ago with the TV series（连续剧）Winter Sonata._ People ,especially girls ,like the beautiful story and good-looking actors（演员）like Bae Young Jun ._You can often find big Korean names like Baby Vox ,S.E.S. and Finkle at the top of the Chinese music charts( 排行榜).The Korean Wave has also made young people want to try the clothes and hairstyles of pop stars .Not only that ,some girls in China are having plastic surgery（整容）to change the way they look. People say some beautiful Korean stars have had plastic surgery._._ Find out by yourself when you visit South Korea next time.四、 单词拼写。 (共6题；共19分)27. （1分） There are many_(明信片)on the desk 28. （5分） 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。（1） I dont think they _(允许) people to swim here.（2） Its better _(野餐) at the top of the hill.（3） The lake _(占据) over half of the park area.（4） The park is _(著名的) for its lake.（5） My father promised _(买) me a football.29. （1分） (2018九上萧山竞赛) Our math teacher is s_ with us. We have many rules in his class. 30. （10分） 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。My father often goes to Shanghai. He is there on b_ not for travel.Among all the Junior Three students, some students have c_ to be recommended students to go to high schools, but most of students will go on working hard for their ideal schools.F_ 14th is Valentines Day.Adults often send roses and chocolate to their loved ones.Zhao Wei, one of the most famous actresses in China ,was born in 1976,but in her t_she directed a movie named For Youth .H7N9 avian influenza is very d_, and some people have been dead because of it.The number of p_ in this primary school is getting bigger and bigger because there are more and more people coming to live around the school. A_ the one-hundred-year- old man GuanYinghan from Shenyang is not very rich , he has donated more than 100,000 yuan to Committee of the Red Cross to help others.Thanks to the useful invention-mobile phone, people can send m_ and communicate with others easily.My neighbors moved to another city .They took away most of their things ,so the room was n_empty.Lily does her homework most c_. She hardly makes mistakes.31. （1分） (2017九上利辛月考) Please listen to me carefully and then c_(改正) your mistakes. 32. （1分） She _ (表现) more like a friend than a mother. 五、 选词填空。 (共1题；共10分)33. （10分） (2017八上大竹期中) 选用方框中的词并用其适当形式完成下列短文。stay, study, do, be, ask, clean, play, go, visit, watchHow Do Kids Spend the Weekend?Last week, we_the students at Dazhu Middle School what they _over the weekend. For most kids, the weekend _fun. Ten kids did homework or _.On Saturday morning, five kids_shopping, and three went to the library. Two kids also_computer games. On Saturday afternoon seven kids_a movie or_at home and watched TV. On Sunday, two kids_friends or relatives. Nine kids_their rooms, and five played sports.六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)34. （5分） 下面是某学生针对上网有益还是有害进行讨论后的结果。请你据此用英语写一篇短文，介绍他们各自不同的观点，并给出你的看法。开头已给出。赞成（60%）反对（40%）1.可以从网上获取所需信息1.上网浪费时间和金钱2.对学习有帮助2.网上有学生不宜阅读的东西，对其有害。3.在网上交朋友3. get headaches or sore eyes4.receive and send e-mails to friends4.和朋友联系可以写信或打电话你的看法The table tells us that 60% of the students think getting online is very helpful.第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21、答案：略三、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共39分)22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略26、答案：略四、 单词拼写。 (共6题；共19分)27、答案：略28、答案：略29、答案：略30、答案：略31、答案：略32、答案：略五、 选词填空。 (共1题；共10分)33、答案：略六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)34、答案：略