人教版七校联考中考英语模拟试题C卷

人教版七校联考中考英语模拟试题C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。In a history class, our teacher, Mrs. Bartlett asked us to make a poster (海报) in groups about the culture that we were studying. She told us to write the names of three friends we wanted in one group and she would think about our 1.The next day, I was told to be in a group I would 2want the boy who was too weak in English, and the two girls who wore strange clothes. Oh, how I wanted to be with my3!With tears in my eyes, I walked up to Mrs. Bartlett. She 4me and seemed to know what I was there for. I told her I should be in the “good” group. She gently (轻轻地) 5a hand on my shoulder (肩膀). “I know what you want, Karma,” she said, “but your group needs you. I need you to help them. Only you can help them.” I was 6and moved. Her words encouraged me.“Will you help them?” she asked. “Yes,” I replied. Then I 7walked over to my group. I sat down and we started. Each of us did a part according to our interests. Halfway through the week, I felt 8enjoying our group. We did a good job together. My group members werent thought to be good just because no one cared enough about them 9 Mrs. Bartlett.At last, our group got an A. But I think we should hand the A back to Mrs. Bartlett. She was the one who should truly 10it. Mrs. Bartlett brought out the potential (潜能) in four of her students.（1）A . classes B . books C . choices D . clothes （2）A . often B . never C . always D . sometimes （3）A . boys B . girls C . friends D . teachers （4）A . laughed at B . looked at C . lived with D . agreed with （5）A . placed B . pushed C . washed D . pulled （6）A . useful B . surprised C . thirsty D . asleep （7）A . hardly B . deeply C . lazily D . bravely （8）A . myself B . herself C . yourself D . himself （9）A . around B . with C . for D . except （10）A . receive B . start C . give D . throw 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)2. （10分）根据短文内容，判断句子正误。Christmas and the Spring Festival are two important festivals in the world.Christmas is the most important festival in western countries. It comes on 25th December. When Christmas comes，people have a long holiday. And there is Father Christmas! He comes on Christmas Eve and Christmas Day and gives presents to children so they love him very much.The Spring Festival is very important in China. It usually happens in January or February. On the New Years Eve，people have a big family dinner and they watch TV together. Parents usually give their children a hongbao, which means lucky money.（1）Christmas is the most important festival in western countries. （2）People dont have a long holiday at Christmas. （3）Children love Father Christmas very much. （4）The Spring Festival isnt very important in China. （5）Parents usually give children a hongbao at Christmas. 3. （10分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。To us, it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain. Its first use was as a shade (遮蔽) against the sun.Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, back in the 11th century BC.We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honor and power. In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office or by royal people such as the kings or queens.In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. The umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece, but it is believed that the first people in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans. During the middle ages in Europe, the use of the umbrella almost disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And again it became a symbol of power. Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasnt until the twentieth century that the umbrellas for women began to be made in all kinds of colors.（1）Ancient people first used umbrella as _.A . a symbol of honorB . protection against the sunC . a symbol of powerD . protection against the rain（2）According to this passage, the umbrella was probably first invented in ancient _.A . EgyptB . BabylonC . RomeD . China（3）The underlined word “royal” might mean _ in Chinese.A . 皇室的B . 富裕的C . 中产的D . 平民的（4）Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE about the umbrella?A . No one exactly knows who was the inventor of the umbrella.B . The umbrella changed much in style in the eighteenth century.C . The umbrella was first invented to be used as protection against the sun.D . In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade.（5）This passage is mainly about _.A . the sales of the umbrellaB . the differences among umbrellasC . the invention of the umbrellaD . the history and use of the umbrella4. （8分） Taking away a citys rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we cant eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of the city to a dump(垃圾站). Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system. The sewagesystem takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs(澡盆) and other places.To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then youd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus(腐殖土), which looks like black earth. It is rich with kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow.（1）You can most probably read the passage in _.A . a history bookB . a TV guideC . a science bookD . a telephone book（2）The underlined word “sewage” in the passage means_.A . 排污B . 染色C . 洗涤D . 吸尘（3）According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used again_.A . to feed animalsB . to feed plantsC . to build a houseD . to make machines（4）How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage?A . By burning it offB . By putting it in water.C . By throwing it away.D . By reusing and recycling it.5. （10分）阅读理解So, lets imagine you are walking down the street drinking a box of tea. You finish drinking the tea. Now, what do you do with the box? Do you drop it on the ground? Or, do you do the right thing and drop it in a trash can? Hopefully, you drop it in the trash can because, besides harming the environment, littering is also very impolite.Recently, a magazine published a list of the most polite cities in the world. They looked three things: did people litter, did shop clerks say thank you and did people hold the door open for the person behind them? The top three politest cities were New York, USA, Zurich, Switzerland, and Toronto, Canada. Hong Kong, China was number 35. Shanghai wasnt even on the list.Does that mean that Shanghai is not apolite city? Well, maybe. There are different ways to judge(判断) politeness but the survey was looking at how a visitor to a city would feel when walking around its public places. Visitors dont like to step over empty tea boxes as they walk down the street. They dont like it when they buy something and the shop clerk doesnt say thank you or even give them a smile. They also dont like it when someone lets a door slam(砰然关上) into them instead of holding it open.Shanghai is a nice city but it is not always the most polite city. I dont think this is intentional(有意的). I think its just a lack of awareness(缺乏意识). China is becoming a popular place for tourists to visit. When they come to Shanghai they will find a friendly city: it would be nice if they also found apolite one. And, remember, being polite makes you feel good, too. Its nice to be nice.（1）The following cities EXCEPT _ are on the list of the most polite cities in the world.A . ShanghaiB . TorontoC . New YorkD . Zurich（2）How many cities are mentioned in this passage?A . Four.B . Five.C . Six.D . Seven.（3）Why is Shanghai not always the most polite city in the survey?A . Because people there dont realize the importance of politeness.B . Because people there are not friendly enoughC . Because the food there is not delicious.D . Because the city is too old.（4）In the survey, it is looked to be impolite _.A . to give visitors a smileB . to drop tea boxes into the trash canC . to say thank you to visitorsD . to hold the door closed for visitors（5）The writer mainly wants to tell us _.A . not to drink tea in the streetB . to hold the door open for anybodyC . to remember to be polite in public placesD . to travel to the most polite cities more often三、 词汇运用 (共2题；共15分)6. （5分）选择合适的短语填空。on air, in the background, show sbaround, thank you for, the end of（1）I cant hear you clearly because theres too much noise_（2）Thats_the eight oclock newsSee you tomorrow（3）This programme will be back_after ten oclock in the evening（4）_providing us with so much information（5）This afternoon I visited your school and Ms Jones_7. （10分）根据首字母提示及短文内容填写所缺单词。Success means to try your bestMany people b_ that success means to winIn my opinion, it means to try your best when you do e_, no matter you will win or notWhen you are t_part in a long-distance race, if you keep on running as f_as you can, you are successful, though you may be the last to pass the finishing-lineBecause you have showed your best to others, and you have made your greatest e_ to be the winnerSuccess means not to lose heartNo one can always be the w_You will certainly lose or fail some dayIt is important for you not to lose heartA person who has lost heart is just like a tree without roots(树根)It will be e_ blown down by the windNobel had failed many t_ when he was doing his experimentsSometimes his lab was on fire and he was nearly killedBut he never lost heart and kept on tryingFinally he was s_So when you fail or meet any d_ just believe in yourself, stand up and give the difficulty a heavy strike四、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空不多于三个单词）。Dear Mum and Dad,I will go to Kathys home with her after school and I will have _and sleep there. Dont worry about me. You know that Kathy is one of my_(good) friends. If you want to talk with me, you can call 82552828 after 6:00 pm.Please forgive（原谅）me for not telling you first. I dont think you will allow me to do so. _I really think teenagers（十几岁的青少年） can be allowed to stay at _friends homes sometimes. I am sixteen years old and Im not a little kid at all. I hope I can make decisions for myself.At home, there are too many rules for me to obey: Dont wear those short _(dress); dont stay out so late; dont have meals before washing _; watch TV after _(finish) your homework; clean your room every day; put everything in their place Parents should be strict with teenagers, but we _need freedom(自由).I dont like doing my homework alone at home. Id love _(study) with Kathy. We always learn a lot from each other. So please allow me to stay at Kathys home _a week. If you agree, Kathy can stay at our home with me, too.Mum and Dad, I can take good care of myself. Dont worry.Yours,Wang Mei五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）任务型阅读I met Rose, my new classmate, on the first day of college. To my surprise, she was already 87 years old. Why are you in college at such a young age? I asked. Im here to meet a rich man, become his wife, have two children, and retire(退休)，then travel”. She answered._Like young students, Rose was outgoing, kind and helpful,_Soon, she became a superstar in our college.At the end of the term, Rose was invited to give us a speech. I will never forget what she said to us, There are only four secrets(秘密) to staying young and achieving success. “First, you have to laugh and find humor(幽默)every day. Then,you need to have a dream._Next, find any chance（机会）to change yourself. Finally, people shouldnt have regrets(遗憾) for things they didnt do. ”_Over 2000 students went to her funeral(葬礼) to show their love to the wonderful woman.The great woman didnt live in this world any longer, but she gave us an unforgettable lesson in life. That is _Dont you think so?A. Never too old to learn.B. She never talked with us.C. When you lose your dream, you die.D. She always had friends around her.E. I wondered why she liked studying so much.F. Both of us laughed; because we knew what she said wasnt true.G. One week after she finished her college, she died in her sleep quietly.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）假如你是Tom，请根据下表所提示的内容，写一封推荐信，推荐你的同学Helen获取今年的最佳学生奖。学习1）. 各门功课成绩好，对令人惊奇的事情了解很多。2）. 最喜欢英语，每天花很多时间练习说英语。爱好1）. 擅长绘画, 拉小提琴。2）. 养了一只猫，很懒，喜欢睡在她腿上。品德1）. 乐于助人，经常帮助同学复习功课。2）. 有礼貌，在公共汽车上 3）. 热心的，要求： 1.条理清楚，语意连贯。2.紧扣主题，适当发挥。3.书写规范，标点正确。正文80字左右。信的开头称呼和结尾落款已经写好，不计入字数。Dear Sir,I am writing to recommend Helen for this years Best Student Award.I think Helen has all the qualities to get the award.YoursTom第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 词汇运用 (共2题；共15分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、7-1、四、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8-1、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、