仁爱版2020届九年级英语第一次模拟考试试卷（I）卷

仁爱版2020届九年级英语第一次模拟考试试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）I would like to sit in _ front of the bus.Me, too. And we can have _ better view.A . /, theB . /, aC . the, aD . the, the2. （2分）With the help of computers, people will find it easier to keep the traffic smoothly. A . to runB . runC . runningD . ran3. （2分）_ of students are in the room and nine _ of them are girls.A . Hundreds, hundredsB . Hundred, hundredC . Hundreds, hundredD . Hundred, hundreds4. （2分）There are a lot of new buildings on _ sides of the street.A . eitherB . everyC . allD . both5. （2分）We have done much to protect the environment. So the river is getting than before.A . dirtierB . dirtyC . cleanerD . clean6. （2分）There are many volunteers _ are helping the children in Sichuan.And most of them are college students.A . whichB . whenC . whoseD . who7. （2分）Some animals in the zoo die of hunger because they_enough food.A . dont giveB . didnt giveC . arent givenD . wont give8. （2分）I like flowers. I hope_ at a school with many flowers and trees in it. A . studyB . to studyC . studyingD . studied9. （2分）There was a/an _ smile on his face after watching his sons wonderful performance in the speech competition.A . unpleasantB . surprisingC . satisfiedD . satisfying10. （2分）Many old men prefer in a peaceful countryside. A . to liveB . liveingC . liveD . lived11. （2分） Ive got many books on Chinese food. You can borrow _ if you like. No, I want to buy _ in the bookstore.A . it; oneB . one; oneC . one; itD . it; it12. （2分）I have never _ the Birds Nest and my family are planning to visit it this summer. Thats great. Have a good time.A . beenB . goneC . been toD . gone to13. （2分）Sally is often heard in her room. A . singB . singsC . to singD . sang14. （2分）I dont know the day after tomorrow.A . when does she comeB . how will she comeC . if she comesD . whether shell come15. （2分）We failed in the English competition. _. Everyone wants to win, but the most important thing is to learn something new.A . Good jobB . Take it easyC . Well doneD . Congratulations二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）根据短文内容, 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。Hiking is an activity of going out 1a long walk for pleasure.People often go hiking in mountains. The activity is so popular that there are a large number of hikers throughout the world. Some hikers enjoy 2something from nature; some like to see different 3of trees, rocks and animals; 4love this activity because it helps people release pressure (减压) and stay 5.People like hiking because 6two reasons. Hiking 7people 8money. A good pair of hiking boot (靴) and some 9clothes are enough. Whats more, hiking suits people in any season and almost in any weather. Since we have known hiking is so helpful, lets 10hiking this Sunday!（1）A . of B . for C . to D . on （2）A . learn B . to learn C . learning D . to learning （3）A . kinds B . kind C . ways D . way （4）A . other B . the other C . others D . another （5）A . health B . healthier C . healthily D . healthy （6）A . in B . of C . / D . at （7）A . dont cost B . didnt cost C . isnt cost D . doesnt cost （8）A . many B . too many C . much D . much too （9）A . comfortable B . beautiful C . expensive D . thick （10）A . go B . to go C . going D . goes 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （8分）阅读理解Some people in the world are still living with hunger. As many as 815 million people in the world didnt have enough food in 2016.Heifer international wants to end world hunger. It began in 1930 when an American farmer went to Spain to help people in need. These people often went hungry in the war. That framer, Dan West, tried to use milk to feed these hungry people. And there was a continuous(持续的)need to feed people. This got him to think that what they needed was not a cup, but a cow.In 1939, West went back to Indiana and decided to find ways to stop hunger. He thought about giving animals to the hungry people as a gift. Then they can feed and sell the animals for money. Only then could there be an end to hunger.On Heifer internationals website (/www.heifer.org), you will see a lot of animals you can buy to help those in need. But not just cows, goats, and pigs are for sale. You can also buy fish, or even honeybees! More importantly, you are not just buying an animal for one person. You are buying what can help at least 1000 families. Each gift could make a continuous change.But Heifer Internationals work doesnt end there. They will work with communities(社区) until they dont need outside help. If everyone works together(一起), maybe hunger really can end.（1）When did Heifer International begin its work to end world hunger? A . In 1930B . In 1939C . In 2006D . In 2015（2）The under lined word then in paragraph 3 refers to the time _. A . when West went back to IndianaB . when West used milk to feed the peopleC . when people live with animalsD . when people feed animals to make money（3）Which of the following statements is true? A . Dan West thought that there was no way to end hunger.B . People may bring an end to hunger by working together.C . People can buy any animal on Heifer Internationals website.D . Buying animals on the website cant help the hungry families.（4）The passage is mainly about _. A . what communities can do to end hungerB . where Dan West built Heifer InternationalC . why many people are still living with hungerD . how Heifer International works to end hunger18. （10分）阅读理解Need to buy something? Why go to a store? Buy it on the Internet! Need it now? Why wait? Ask to receive it the next day! Each day, more and more people try on-line shopping. In fact, online sales have doubled in the last ten years. But not everyone is excited. Some scientists now say that online shopping is bad for the environment.People are surprised to hear this. They think, I dont need to drive, and the business doesnt need to build a store, so there will be less pollution, says Nuria Prost, an environmental scientist. But it is not so simple. In fact, online shopping is wasteful. It also adds to air pollution.In truth, the Internet is not always as good a friend to the environment as it seems. For example, most people thought that the Internet would help offices use less paper and other materials. But paper use increased by33percent between 1986 and 1997.Online shopping could have similarly harmful results, says Nevil Cohen, a researcher of environmental science. Part of the problem is what people are buying these days. In the past, people bought things on the Internet that did not require much packing material, such as books and clothing. But now people also shop online for large, heavy pro ducts such as televisions, computers, chairs and tables. These products need to be packed in lots of plastic and paper. This creates a lot of waste.Another problem caused by online shopping is air pollution. When customers buy products and ask to receive them the next day, online businesses often have to send them by air. Airplanes use much more oil than cars and produce more carbon dioxide（二氧化碳）. When people buy a lot of different things from different online businesses, this creates even more travel by airplane. Online product returns are also a problem. For example, an online shoe store may allow customers to return shoes for free if they are wrong size. This doubles the packing materials and number of airline trips required to sell one pair of shoes.If people want to protect the environment, they need to think before they shop, says Prost. People need to ask themselves: Is this exactly what I want? Do I really need it tomorrow, or can I wait? Online stores can also ask customers to pay money for returns. This may make people shop more carefully. Online shopping is fast and easy, says Prost, but we cant forget the harmful result it has caused to the environment.（1）The passage begins with several questions to . A . introduce the main topicB . describe online shoppingC . show the writers opinionD . list advantages of shopping（2）What is the passage mainly about? A . The Internet is not good to the environment.B . Online shopping causes more air pollution.C . Online shopping is bad for the environment.D . Stop online shopping to protect the environment.（3）Which of the following is to show that online shopping is wasteful? A . Large products need more packing materials.B . Paper use increased by 33 percent about ten years.C . Businesses need to build a store to sell the products.D . Online shopping costs less than shopping in a store.（4）What is probably the best title of the passage? A . A Good Deal to MakeB . A Different Lifestyle to KeepC . A Cleaner Way to ShopD . A New Business to Start（5）Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage?（P=Paragraph） A . B . C . D . 19. （12分）Choose the best answer. Many scientists think that the Earth is getting warmer and warmer. If the change continues, the natural world and human society will face danger. Scientists believe human activity is responsible for the climate change. We produce too many greenhouse gases. They keep heat in the air and make the Earth warm.Many of the worlds governments agree. And they want to solve the problem. So from 7 to 18 December, 2009，they held a conference in Copenhagen, Denmark to talk about global warming and climate change.Representatives(代表) from 192 countries and regions went to the meeting. Although they have not reached an agreement, the Copenhagen Accord(哥本哈根协议) was an important beginning to save the Earth. It was made by a small group of countries including China，the USA，India, Brazil and South Africa. Some other countries at the conference also showed support.What are the key points of the Copenhagen Accord? The accord limits global temperature increases to 2C by 2050. Scientists think it could help the world to avoid serious climate change.The accord also says that developed countries must promise to cut greenhouse gas emissions(排放) to the UN by 31 January, 2010. The accord asks developed countries to give money to help developing countries.Many countries and organizations are disappointed that the conference didnt reach a legal document(法律文书). And they think the accord is not clear enough about its goals.African leaders are worried that the goal of a 2C global temperature increase isnt good enough, because it will mean a much higher increase in temperature across Africa. This could cause big problems like food and water shortages across the continent.Still, UN Secretary General believes the conference was an improvement.Finally we reached a deal, Ban said, the accord may not be everything everyone had hoped for, but this is an important beginning.（1）What do scientists believe is responsible for the climate change? A . Human activity.B . Animals growing.C . Plants growing.D . Too many people.（2）_ countries and regions took part in the Copenhagen meeting. A . 18B . 20C . 192D . 205（3）What did NOT members of the Copenhagen meeting talk about? A . Economic recovery (经济复苏).B . Global warming.C . Climate change.D . Cutting greenhouse gas emissions.（4）Whats the attitude of African leaders towards the goal of a 2C global temperature increase? A . They are happy about it.B . They dont care much about it.C . They are worried about it.D . They support it.（5）What does the underlined word disappointed mean? A . It means worried because something bad has happened.B . It means sad because something was not as good as they had hoped.C . It means afraid because of something terrible.D . It means upset because of the changeable situation.（6）Which is TRUE about the Copenhagen Accord? A . Developing countries must promise to cut greenhouse gas emissions.B . Both developing countries and developed countries should not produce any greenhouse gases.C . The EU agreed to give $ 3.6 billion to help developing countries.D . The Copenhagen Accord isnt a legal document, but its an important beginning to save the Earth.四、 用所给单词的正确形式填空 (共5题；共5分)20. （1分）Kitty was _ that someone is watching her so she went on doing her own things. (aware) 21. （1分）The performance by the teachers and students was chosen the best at the _ Festival in our school. (eight) 22. （1分）Its much fun _ (watch) the program Keep Running. 23. （1分）Lets clean the _ (live) room. 24. （1分）Dont worry. I have already _ (feed) the animals. 五、 完成句子，词汇填空 (共5题；共5分)25. （1分）Li Lei b_a teacher three years ago. 26. （1分）My football is_（在下方） the bed. 27. （1分）I wonder if most writers will reply to their_(读者) letters. 28. （1分）Well talk at the _(开头) of the week. 29. （1分）His brother enjoys c _ stamps very much. 六、 补全短文 (共1题；共10分)30. （10分）单词拼写Fears are something we all have. You need to face your fears and to get over them. However, its easier said than d_. Running away from your fears doesnt make them leave. It just makes them b_ than ever. Were never going to be completely fearless of everything we do, but we can at l_ be more fearless and confident.What are the fears that scare(吓唬) you much? Check w_ they are and get them out in the open. Are they things like height or snakes? Are you a_ to talk to girls or boys? Are you so shy that you are fearing to say the wrong things? These are common fears that i_ your daily lives.Before you can f_ them, you need to learn more about what makes you fearful of these situations. Communicating your fear is one way. Other people may be able to realize your anxiety(焦虑) b_ they know something you dont.It could be from past experience, something that you could never forget and has made you fearful since then.To face fears, you have to believe in something. Its a very healthy way of letting you feel as if nothing can go w_. When you feel that way, you may be able to think differently about your f_. You will be able to believe that everything will be okay. Everything does end up being okay.七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)31. （5分）下面文章中有五段话需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A一F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。 A. Cats can bring illness. B. Keeping a cat is good for you. C. You should let your cat inside. D. Going outside is bad for cats，too. E. The birds are fewer and fewer in America. F. Cats kill many birds and small animals every year. _Many kinds of birds live in the United States, but the number of the birds is becoming smaller every year. One of the leading reasons is the growing number of pet cats. By keeping your pet cats in your home, you can help give birds a better possible chance to live. _Of the 90 million pet cats in this country, about two-thirds are allowed to go outside. It is said that these cats kill hundreds of millions of birds each year, as well as billions of small animals such as rabbits and field mice. _They can also bring illness to the animals that live in peoples yard，and further weakening the health of the natural populations. _Allowing pet cats to go outside is not just bad for birds and wildlife，its also bad for the cats themselves. Outdoor cats can get sick very easily. They are in danger from traffic and attacks（攻击）from other animals. In fact，outdoor cats usually dont live past the age of five，while indoor cats often live to be 17 or older. _Keep your pet cat inside！If you raise a young cat，its your duty to let it play inside. 八、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共5分)32. （5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Let me tell you something about sharks (鲨鱼). Sharks are among the oldest animals in the world._Most sharks are about two meters long and live in the oceans (海洋).A shark can smell (闻) something in the water. For example, the blood (血) of animals._Sharks mainly eat fish, other sharks and plants in the ocean.Most sharks bite (咬) people by mistake. _When the sun goes down or comes up, sharks are looking food._The numbers of ( 数量) sharks in the world is dropping (下跌) fast.A. That helps them find their food.B. So at these times people shouldnt go swimming in the ocean.C. People think sharks are in danger.D. There are over three hundred and fifty kinds of sharks in the world.E. They think a person is a large sea animal.F. Lets raise some money to help them.G. Today people kill sharks for food and their skin (皮).九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)33. （5分）回想你的英语学习历程, 丰富多彩的英语课堂活动一定给你留下许多美好回忆。以 What should we do in English class? 为题, 谈谈在英语课堂上学生应该怎样做才能使英语学习更有效。提示:1. Listen to the teacher. 2. Take part in activities. 3. Be confident in ourselves.词数:80字左右参考词汇:take notes, work in groups., never be afraid ofWhat should we do in English class?In English class, we should 第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、19-6、四、 用所给单词的正确形式填空 (共5题；共5分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、五、 完成句子，词汇填空 (共5题；共5分)25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、六、 补全短文 (共1题；共10分)30-1、七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)31-1、八、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共5分)32-1、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)33-1、