沪教版2020届中考英语押题卷（四）（II ）卷

沪教版2020届中考英语押题卷（四）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单项填空（共15小题，计30分） (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）One of his daughters became _ English teacher last August. A . aB . anC . theD . /2. （2分）The window broke into pieces shortly after the plane _. A . got offB . took upC . got upD . took off3. （2分）Speaking loudly in public is a kind of behavior(行为), so we should learn to avoid this situation. A . convenientB . humorousC . impoliteD . honest4. （2分）The students have many _ at the end of each term. A . quizB . testC . examD . exams5. （2分）Jim is an American， he can speak Chinese very well A . ifB . soC . butD . because6. （2分）Peter is a (an) _ boy, so he has many friends. A . honestB . unusualC . truthfulD . stupid7. （2分）Did you see a girl in red pass by just now?No, sir. I _ a newspaper.A . readB . am readingC . would readD . was reading8. （2分）I like these photos and they can _ me _ the life living in the countryside.A . think; ofB . remind; ofC . let; downD . wake; up9. （2分）Have you finished your work _ ?Yes, Ive done it _ .A . already, yetB . yet, alreadyC . yet, yetD . since, already10. （2分）I saw Jim _ into that new building just now.Oh, its our new library. It _ to the public for a week.A . walk; has openedB . walk; has been openC . walking; has openedD . walking; has been open11. （2分） sunny day it is! Lets go to fly kites. A . HowB . WhatC . How aD . What a12. （2分）David, you please sweep the floor and take out the trash? A . couldB . mayC . mightD . must13. （2分）I dont know _ tomorrow. Can you tell me?A . when we startedB . when did we startC . when we will startD . when will we start14. （2分）Can you take care of _? A . he and his sisterB . him and hes sisterC . him and his sisterD . he and him sister15. （2分）What did Betty say to you a moment ago, Jim? She wanted to know _. A . what will my family do this weekendB . who did I play the piano with just nowC . why I am late for the class meetingD . if I could go shopping with her this evening二、 阅读理解（共10小题，计10分） (共2题；共10分)16. （5分）阅读理解 If you eat junk food(垃圾食品), you cant really expect to grow up strong and healthy. But if you eat healthy food, you may do so. So how can we know which food is healthy? Unluckily, a lot of food looks good, but it isnt really good, because it contains things that are bad for both your health and the environment. Where are the things from? This is all to do with how people produce food: growing it on the farm, processing(加工) it in factories, storing it and making it ready for you to eat.Heres what happens:Most farmers use chemicals(化学品) to stop their crops from getting sick. Many of these chemicals are kept in the food you eat. Some people believe that this may make people get illnesses. The chemicals may also pollute water and air, and kill lots of animals.Waste from farm animals brings a lot of pollution. Some of the waste gets into the water.Planes used by people to move food and drinks around also pollute the air.Most things that you drink, like cola, taste good, but something in them, including sugar, may be bad for your health. Sugary drinks make you fat and are bad for your teeth.What you can do:If you can, try and get organic(有机的) food. Organic food doesnt harm the environment. Animals kept on organic farms are treated(对待) more kindly than the ones on factory farms.Eat fresh food whenever you can and cook at home. Dont eat out too much. Cooking can be fun!（1）The underlined word contains means . A . includesB . growsC . producesD . sends（2）What may be the results of using chemicals on crops? Crops may not get sick. The chemicals may stay in the food people eat.People may get sick after eating crops with chemicals in them.The chemicals may pollute the environmentA . B . C . D . （3）Which of the following is NOT true? A . Planes in the sky may pollute the air.B . Waste from farm animals may pollute water.C . Organic farms are good for crops, but not for animals.D . Something in drinks is bad for peoples health.（4）The writer advises people to . A . visit farmsB . cook at homeC . be kind to animalsD . grow crops themselves17. （5分）根据短文内容的理解,选择正确答案。Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks didnt work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a few network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time.At first the Internet was only used by the government, but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it, too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made surfing the Internet easier.Today it is easy to get online and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mails is more and more popular among young people. The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of peoples life.（1）How long has the Internet been used? A . For about 10 years.B . For about 20 years.C . For about 40 years.D . For about 60 years.（2）What would happen when one computer in the network broke down after the new network system was set up? A . The other computers would wait.B . The other computers would still work.C . Some of the others still worked.D . The other computers wouldnt work.（3）Which of the following used the Internet first? A . HospitalB . UniversitiesC . BanksD . The government（4）What is true about computers in the 1990s? A . They became cheaper and easier to use.B . They became larger and larger.C . People couldnt buy them anywhere.D . People could get information only from them.（5）What can we infer from the last sentence? A . People will die without the Internet.B . All people should set up their own network.C . People live easily without the Internet.D . People will more and more depend on the Internet.三、 选词填空（10分） (共1题；共10分)18. （10分）请根据对话内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，a seaside city visiting have been places of interest openHenry: Hi, Emily. The May Day holiday is coming. Whats your plan for it?Emily: Well, lets have a trip together, OK?Henry: Good idea! Where shall we go?Emily: What about going to Qingdao_?Henry: Im afraid thats not a good idea. Qingdao is not suitable for travelling at this time of year.Emily: I see. Then how about Beijing? There are many_Henry: But I_there a few times.Emily: Then whats your idea?Henry: I hear Jiuzhaigou is _to the public recently. And its much more beautiful than before.Emily: Yeah. Its really a place of nature. And our government spends much money rebuilding it.Its well worth _.Henry: OK. Turn on the computer and find more information about it.四、 任务型阅读（5分） (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I have a cold. I feel very tired. My throat is sore, I have a cough and my head hurts. Last night, _. The fever made my body feel hot. I really dont like being sick, because I cant go to school. And my friends cant visit me, either. _.There is no cure（治疗）for the common cold. Below are three ways to help stop a cold spreading and to feel better again. First, wash your hands. Washing your hands is the most important way to stop the spread of colds. Cold germs(细菌）are spread by touch. _. So if we wash hands carefully using soap and hot water. We wont get the cold easily._There is a saying that coughs and sneezes spread illness. Always use a handkerchief(手帕) or napkin to cover your mouth when coughing and your nose when sneezing. That way, the germs wont get onto your hands and spread to things you touch such as doors, cups or plates. Finally, clean your house and take care of yourself. We can use a robot cleaner to clean our house on time. Be sure to use only your own toothbrush and cup_, but if you get worse, you should see a doctor at once. Eat healthy simple foods such as soup or rice. Get enough rest and sleep. Stay in bed, read a book, do your schoolwork or practice your English! Remember that a common cold only lasts a few days. Youll feel better soon.A. Next, cover your nose and mouthB. The germs(细菌) get on to your hands and from there into your eyes, nose and mouthC. We should stay away from all kinds of coldsD. I also had a fever so I didnt sleep very wellE. Because if one of you gets a cold, often all of you get itF. Some cold medicines can help stop fever and achesG. I hope all of youll get better soon五、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（共8小题，计8分） (共8题；共8分)20. （1分）I am a _ (type), and I always type things with this typewriter. 21. （1分）He was _(frighten) to see a snake in the grass. 22. （1分）Neither my friends nor I think wealth is worth_(show) off. 23. （1分）My brother came into the bedroom while I _ (dance). 24. （1分）Mr Wang _ (live) here since 2001. 25. （1分）The program is very wonderful and it opens an_(know) world to us. 26. （1分）The tape player is on the _ (teacher)desk. 27. （1分）Our school won _ (one) prize in the match. 六、 语法填空（共7小题，计7分） (共1题；共7分)28. （7分）With his camera around his neck, he looked like a typical_(tour) 七、 任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分) (共1题；共10分)29. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中的信息（每空最多不超过四个词）It is said that the eyes are the windows of our soul. However, you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need everyday attention.Firstly, you have to pay more attention to your diet. Have more fresh fruits, vegetable, fish, egg and milk, Its good for your eyes. Besides, a regular amount of VitaminsA and B2should also be taken.Secondly, you must have a regular and sound sleep.It relaxes the eye muscles(肌肉) and gives them the rest required,sleep can help the body to repair its tired tissues(组织).Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eyes.Next, its necessary for you to exercise eyes every day. blink（眨眼）your eyes at regular periods,which makes the eyeballs watery,and gives them a good wash.Lastly, you should use your eyes in right ways. Fox example, if a small thing goes into your eye you start rubbing it, which is wrong. Rubbing is harmful to your eyes, Dont read or write in you start rubbing it, which is wrong. Rubbing is harmful to your eyes. Dont read use sunglasses to stop the sunshine from shining directly into your eyes. Too much reading, writing, watching television or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness, so a good rest is required.If you always take care of Gods most beautiful gift, your will be very colorful!dietEating food that _ your eyes, such as fresh fruits and vegetables.Taking a proper amount of Vitamins A and B2 regularly._Having a regular and sound sleep is a must.Getting enough sleep is necessary.Eye exercisingHaving your eyes exercised every day.Blinking your eyes at regular periods.Eye usingIts wrong _ when something goes into your eye.You have to use sunglasses to keep away from bright sunshine.You should _ after reading, writing, watching TV or working on the computer.八、 书面表达（计20分） (共1题；共20分)30. （20分）初中生活马上就要结束了，三年的初中生活一定给你留下了很多挥之不去的回忆。请你给大家讲一个最值得你回忆的故事。包括时间、人物、事情经过和事后你的感想要求：1）应包含以上全部的信息，可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯；2）词数：80字左右3）短文中不得出现你的真实姓名、学校名和地名。第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项填空（共15小题，计30分） (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 阅读理解（共10小题，计10分） (共2题；共10分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、三、 选词填空（10分） (共1题；共10分)18-1、四、 任务型阅读（5分） (共1题；共5分)19-1、五、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（共8小题，计8分） (共8题；共8分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、六、 语法填空（共7小题，计7分） (共1题；共7分)28-1、七、 任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分) (共1题；共10分)29-1、八、 书面表达（计20分） (共1题；共20分)30-1、