人教版九年级下学期英语开学摸底考试试卷A卷

人教版九年级下学期英语开学摸底考试试卷A卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） Could you tell me _? Yes. He _ to the USA.A . where is he; has beenB . where he is; has goneC . where was he; has beenD . where he was; has gone2. （2分） Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother? I dont know, _.A . nor do I careB . nor dont I careC . I dont care, neitherD . I dont care, also3. （2分）The man in blue is my father _ he is a doctor. A . orB . andC . soD . but4. （2分）Alice! Are Mary Linda your good friends? Yes, theyre not in my class.A . but; andB . and; butC . and; and5. （2分） How many workers are there in the factory? There are .A . two thousandB . two thousand ofC . more than two thousandsD . thousands of6. （2分）I usually go to school by bike， today I took a bus because it rained heavily A . butB . soC . ifD . or7. （2分）Can you tell me how to make fruit salad?Sure, Please watch carefully and you will see how it _.A . is madeB . is makingC . makesD . will makes8. （2分）Is Sally cleaning her house?.A . Yes, she isntB . No, she isC . Yes, he isD . No, she isnt9. （2分） Lets _ ice-cream. I dont like _.A . have; itB . to have; itC . to eat; itD . eat; them10. （2分）Peter wonders if theres a good place _ in the city. A . to have funB . having funC . have funD . to having fun11. （2分）She _in the big city, but now she_ in the small town with her children. A . used to live；is used to livingB . used to living；is used to livingC . used to live；is used to liveD . used to living；is used to live12. （2分）Everyone was surprised at the photos _ were taken by Mr. Thomas in the deep sea. A . whoB . /C . whatD . which13. （2分） I dont know how to be successful. you work hard, nothing is impossible (不可能的).A . As soon asB . As long asC . As many asD . As much as14. （2分）Dad arrived in Shanghai by air yesterday.A . arrived atB . reachedC . gotD . went to15. （2分）We should _ Leifeng.A . learn forB . learn fromC . learnt from二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） There is 1old man in New York. He 2children（孩子）at all. 3he likes cats（猫）very much. He has black cats and white cats. He has 4cats and baby cats. So children5come to his house（房子）. They come to play 6the cats.More and more（越来越多的）cats conic to the old mans house. Soon（不久）there are too many7. The old man cant give（给）them much food. So he has an idea（主意）.“The children 8my cats.” he thinks. So he gives each（每个）child9. Then he is happy. The children are happy（高兴）, 10the cats are happy, too. Because（因为）they each have a home（家）.（1）A . an B . a C . the D . （2）A . isnt like B . dont like C . not like D . doesnt like （3）A . So B . But C . Then D . And （4）A . mother B . mothers C . mothers D . a mother （5）A . like to B . too C . can D . could （6）A . at B . of C . with D . in （7）A . cat B . cats C . child D . children （8）A . play B . love C . put D . take （9）A . a house B . a cat C . food D . home （10）A . so B . or C . and D . but 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共34分)17. （10分）An old lady went out shopping last Sunday. She came to a bank（银行）and saw a car near the door . A man got out of it（下车） and went into the bank . She looked into the car. The keys were in the lock.The old lady took the keys and followed the man into the bank. The man took a gun（枪）out of his pockets and said to the clerk（职员）, Give me all the money .But the old lady didnt see this. She went to the man and put the keys in his hand and said, Young man , youre foolish . Never leave your keys in your car. Someones going to steal（偷）it . The man looked at the old woman for a few seconds. Then he looked at the clerk and then he took the keys and ran off the bank, got into his car and drove away quickly without any money .（1）The man got out of the car, and then he went into.A . the police stationB . the post officeC . the bankD . the shop（2）The old lady sawin the car.A . a gunB . the keysC . a walletD . a handbag（3）The old lady took the keys and .A . went awayB . gave them to the policemanC . took them homeD . returned to the young man（4）The young man.A . had nothing to doB . deposited（存）his moneyC . ordered a clerk to give him the moneyD . walked about to look for something（5）When she gave the young man the keys, he .A . took them and ran out of the bank without any moneyB . thanked her very muchC . was very surprisedD . said nothing and went to the police station18. （8分）阅读理解 The human body is a machine that can raise lots of interesting questions. Why, for example, are yawns (呵欠) contagious (传染的)? Whats up with ice-cream headaches? Here are answers to these and other questions about our bodies.Why do I get a headache when I eat ice cream too quickly?Scientists arent exactly sure what causes the brain freeze when we eat ice cream or other super cold foods too quickly, though some believe its the result of changed blood .flow in the nervous system. Blood vessels in the head tighten to stop the loss of body heat and then relax to let blood flow rise; that sudden rush of blood is what causes the headache. You can improve an ice-cream headache by rapidly rubbing your tongue across the roof of your mouth to help warm up things.What causes my stomach to make a low continuous noise when Im hungry?Actually, your stomach makes noise whether youre hungry or full; you just hear it more clearly when youre hungry. Think of your digestive tract(消化道)as a really long tube lined with smooth muscle tissue. These muscles move food, fluids and gas through your digestive tract. _. It can make you feel embarrassed(尴尬的)but is nothing to worry about.Why do I blush when Im embarrassed?When youre embarrassed, your brain releases a shot of adrenaline(肾上腺素), which makes your heart race and blood vessels become larger in size. All this happens to increase blood flow and oxygen delivery throughout the body in a fight-or-flight reaction(对抗反应). There are a lot of tiny blood vessels in your face, which turn noticeably redder from this sudden rush of blood. As for the actual function of blushing, researchers are still trying to find that one out.Why are yawns contagious?Have you ever yawned in front of someone, only to have them yawn right back? Its a common thing, but researchers dont have a good explanation for it. They do, however, know this happens only with humans and chimpanzees(黑猩猩). A bigger question puzzling scientists is why we yawn at all. It used to be thought that yawning showed that oxygen to the brain was not enough, but thats just a myth. A growing body of research now shows that yawning is natures way of keeping our brains cool.（1）What is the meaning of the underlined word tighten? A . 变松B . 变紧C . 变短D . 变长（2）Which of the following sentences can be filled in the blank? A . And thats what youre hearing when your stomach makes noise.B . And thats why youre so hungry when your stomach is emptyC . And thats what makes you feel uncomfortable when youre full.D . And thats how it makes a difference to your digestive tract.（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE? A . There is no way for you to improve an ice-cream headache.B . Researchers have found out the actual function of blushing.C . Your stomach makes noise only when you are hungry.D . Researchers dont have a good explanation for why yawns are contagious.（4）What is the best title of the passage? A . Some Interesting FactsB . Our Strange BodyC . Some Useful DiscoveriesD . Our Amazing Feelings19. （16分）What are you going to do if you are in a burning building？How will you escape？Do you know how to save yourself？ Please read the following passage.Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save you life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts.From the lower floors of the buildings, we can use windows. We should learn the best way of leaving through windows with the least chance of serious injury.The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average person, hanging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump out in a right way than to stay in a burning building.Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed, or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leaked（渗）into the room.On a second or third floor, a person can escape through a window that open onto a roof. Then from the roof drop to the ground. Dropping onto cement（水泥）might end in injury. Bushes（灌木丛）and grass can help to break a fall.（1）根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空限填一个单词)。The passage mainly tells us _ to _ ourselves if we are in a burning building.（2）根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空限填一个单词)。It is possible to escape _ _from the lower floors of a burning building.（3）根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空限填一个单词)。Its _ to drop onto brushes or grass than onto _.（4）把短文中画底线的句子译成汉语。（5）根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子（限15个词以内）回答问题。What does the last paragraph tell us?四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）任务型阅读 My name is David Smith. I am 13. My telephone number is 8975649. This is my good friend, Linda White. She is a nice girl. She is 12. Her telephone number is 7865612. I am in Grade(年级) Seven. Linda is in Grade Six. Linda and I like English very much.根据短文内容，判断正误。（1）Lindas last name is Smith. （2）David is 13 and Linda is 12. （3）Davids telephone number is 8975612. （4）Linda likes English. （5）David and Linda are in Grade Seven. 五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，完成短文。（注意：每个词语限用一次）many， about， they， watch， give， friend， however， large， millions of， beOn Chinese New Years Eve， almost Chinese people are used to watching the CCTV Spring Festival Gala（春晚）. _， another thing is also becoming popular this year._red envelopes（红包）to children is one of the traditions of the Chinese New Year. And now， the Internet companies， Tencent（腾讯）and Alibaba（阿里巴巴）， also join in the traditional activity. So people can use_smart mobile phones through WeChat or QQ to send and grab red envelopes.On the Chinese New Years Eve of 2016， _people were busy with shaking their smart mobile phones， trying to grab WeChat or QQ red envelopes as _as they could. There _about 420 million people grabbing and sending red envelopes online. While people _TV， they took an active part in the activity， hoping to bring good luck for their relatives， _ and themselves. During the five-hour show， WeChat and QQ users shook their smart mobile phones up to about 10.1 billion times.Alipay（支付宝）information showed that there were _100 million yuan each round to be traded on that day. It has been _record so far. And now more and more people like grabbing red envelopes online.六、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）从方框中选择适当的句子完成对话，有多余选项。(K= Kate, T=Tom)K: Hello, I am Kate.T: Hello! _K: I found a pencil box outside. _T: No, it isnt. Maybe its Amys.K: Amy? _T: She is tall and thin. She likes playing basketball.K: Oh, I know her. _T: Yes, it is her.K: _T: Youre welcome.A. Thank you very much. B. My names Tom.C. Who is she? D. Who are you looking for?E. Is this yours? F. Where are you going?G. She is in Class 5.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）假如你们学校的演出需要招聘一些学生参加，请你为学校写一则招聘广告。要求如下：1. 拥有一种特长：唱歌、跳舞、弹吉他或弹钢琴；2. 有意者请联系张老师；3. 联系电话：345-2493。第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共34分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、六、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)22-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、