鲁教版2020届初中英语毕业生学业模拟考试试卷A卷

鲁教版2020届初中英语毕业生学业模拟考试试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空Thirteen years ago, my sister, a very beautiful girl, was born. _1_, we were later told that this little girl, who was three and a half months premature（早产的）, would only have 14 days on the earth. Its hard to understand what kind of 2you have when you find out that youre losing something that you dont even know.As time went on, the number of days kept growing, which gave us hope. When the doctors said that we could take her home, that was when reality（现实）hit. We had no 3_.I am from a small town with small hospitals, but when you dont have money, you just dont have it. My mother tried for days to get the money, but nothing _4each time. A caseworker was doing her best. Its5that it almost felt as if we had to 6a baby from the hospital.One day the caseworker walked into her bosss office to try again. As she walked out. Feeling 7again, out of nowhere a man walked up to her. He 8her a bag of money and said, “Please give this to the lady in need, so she can take her daughter home.” She looked 9_at her hand with tears in her eyes. As she looked up to thank him, he was gone. They searched all over that hospital and he was nowhere to be found.Thanks to the guy that I will 10_ know, we could take that beautiful baby girl home, and celebrate her 13th birthday yesterday. I am thankful to this man and feel that his act of kindness should be shared with everyone.（1）A . Besides B . However C . Instead D . Therefore （2）A . hobby B . friendship C . feeling D . habit （3）A . car B . hospital C . money D . house （4）A . made up B . set up C . came up D . gave up （5）A . sad B . necessary C . impossible D . interesting （6）A . save B . visit C . buy D . protect （7）A . satisfied B . moved C . disappointed D . interested （8）A . asked B . handed C . paid D . borrowed （9）A . up B . down C . with D . in （10）A . even B . still C . never D . almost 二、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2. （6分）阅读理解 Hello, everyone! My name is Jim Green. Im from England. Im 13. Jim is my given name and Green is my family name.Now Im a new student in No. 1 Middle School in Hangzhou. There is a big hospital next to our school. And a big theatre is behind it. There are 24 classrooms, a big dining hall, a library, 2 science labs, a big playground and a gym in our school. We can play basketball on the playground with our classmates. The library is in front of the gym. I like the dining hall best because its clean and it has a lot of delicious food and drinks. They are healthy. My favourite food is noodles. I like my new school. I hope I can make a lot of friends here.（1）How many classrooms are there in Jims school? A . 1B . 13C . 2D . 24（2）A_ is next to Jims school. A . dining hallB . hospitalC . factoryD . gym（3）The gym is _. A . next to the libraryB . behind the theatreC . in front of the libraryD . behind the library（4）Jim likes the dining hall best because_. A . there is a lot of food in itB . the dining hall is clean and the food is deliciousC . there are a lot of drinks in the dining hallD . he can make a lot of friends here3. （8分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 On April 26, 2017, a big Chinese ship caught the eyes of the whole world. Chinas first homemade aircraft carrier (航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian, Liaoning.The new big ship is Chinas second aircraft carrier. It was designed in China and built in China, too. It is about 315 meters long and 75 meters wide. That is a bit larger than three soccer fields.An aircraft carrier is like an airport on the sea. It can carry planes and troops to war. Planes fly from the carrier and land back on it, and soldiers work and live on it, too. But building an aircraft carrier is like an airport on the sea. It can carry planes and troops to war. Planes fly from the carrier and land back on it, and soldiers work and live on it, too. But building an aircraft carrier is so hard and expensive. It costs a lot of money and needs a large amount of steel and other special materials. For example, a basic aircraft carrier is made of 60, 000 tons of steel. It also uses complex (复杂的) technologies, including radar, electrics, mechanics and weapons. Finally, it takes years to build one. Today, not many countries own an aircraft carrier or have the ability to build one. China has become the seventh country in the world that can build an aircraft carrier by itself, after the USA, Russia, England, France, Italy and Spain.（1）In which year did Chinas first homemade aircraft carrier hit the water? A . In 2017.B . In 2016.C . In 2018.D . In 2019.（2）Whats the best title of this passage? A . An Airport on the SeaB . China Has Bought the Second Aircraft CarrierC . Chinas Homemade Aircraft CarrierD . The Sixth Country to Build an Aircraft Carver（3）What is not needed to build the aircraft carrier? A . special materialsB . technologiesC . steelD . wood（4）How many aircraft carriers does China have according to the passage? A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four（5）How does the writer feel about the homemade aircraft carrier in China? A . proudB . worriedC . upsetD . hopeless4. （8分）阅读理解Its very hot. An old man is sleeping on the chair. A fly(苍蝇) comes and sits on the end of the mans nose.The old man has a naughty monkey. He chases(驱赶) the fly.The fly comes back again and sits on the old mans nose again. The monkey chases it away again and again.This happens five or six times. The monkey is very angry. He jumps up, runs to the garden and picks up a large stone.When the fly sits on the old mans nose again, the monkey hits it hard with the stone.He kills the fly and breaks the old mans nose.（1）It is a hot day. （2）The naughty monkey chases the fly for the old woman again and again. （3）The monkey is very hungry. （4）The monkey killed the fly with a stone. （5）The old man breaks the monkeys nose. 5. （8分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Audrey is a Chinese-American student. She has found value (价值) differences between Chinese and Americans.About money:Americans would like to spend more than they have, so many of them are always in debt (欠债). Chinese usually spend less than they have, so many of them always have money left in the bank.American kids love to make money by themselves. Chinese kids always ask their parents for money.Americans parents think that it is not useful to send their children to an expensive university. Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to good universities and that might make them very poor sometimes.About school:Many American girls take part in sports, dancing and singing groups while Chinese girls take part in academic groups.Some American students think that B is a gift while Chinese students think that B is terrible.About American parents and Chinese parentsAmerican parents allow their daughters or sons to have some part-time jobs in their free or at weekends. Chinese parents usually dont allow their children to do so in middle or high schools.（1）What would a Chinese middle school student probably not do at weekends according to the passage? A . Study at homeB . Do part-time jobsC . Take part in sports groupsD . Do chores（2）Some Chinese people have money left in the bank because _. A . they usually spend less than they haveB . they spend more than they haveC . they dont like spending money at allD . they make a lot of money（3）Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage? A . Chinese parents usually give their children money.B . American children love to make money by themselves.C . Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to good universities.D . Americans usually spend more money than they have.（4）The underlined word academic probably means _ in Chinese. A . 娱乐的B . 运动的C . 休闲的D . 学术的（5）What is the best title for the passage? A . Chinese parents and American parentsB . Chinese values and American valuesC . Differences between Chinese and AmericansD . Chinese Students and American Students三、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） (共1题；共5分)6. （5.0分）请将单词前面的字母填到图片下面的横线上。Amake dumplingsBstand in lineCclick the mouseDsilk dressEtake photosFice creamGgo to bedHa box of chocolatesIget off the busJlie in the sun_四、 根据句子内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式 (共10题；共10分)7. （1分）Are you _(空闲的) or busy these days? 8. （1分）Our school is_(在对面)Bank of China. 9. （1分）There are sixty s_ in one minute. 10. （1分）Many people are still _(受影响) by Confucius thoughts now. 11. （1分）Would you please give me _ (说明书) of the machine. 12. （1分）He can never forget the difficulty that he _(经历)when he was a child. 13. （1分）He likes listening to music_(在线). 14. （1分）This is a _ pen.(黑色的) 15. （1分）Dont _(触摸) this kind of animals. They are dangerous. 16. （1分）See you _ (明天), Jack. 五、 选词补全对话（5分） (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整。每个单词只能用一次。 popular man during think alsoThe Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month in Chinese calendar. People often eat zongzi and row dragon boats _ the festival.Thousands of years ago, people began to throw rice into the Miluo River to feed Qu Yuan on May 5th every year, because he died in the Miluo River. They _ he was still alive in the river. Now, in order to remember the honest man, people in China often make zongzi. This kind of food is very delicious and very _ Men and women, young and old all like eating zongzi very much.The festival is _ best known for its dragon boat races. During the festival, people often race dragon boats in many places, especially in the south of China where there are many rivers and lakes. The dragon boat is about 50-100 feet long, 5 feet wide. There are more than 20 strong _ on the boat. They sit in the boat side by side. At the head of the boat, there is a big drum on it. The drummer plays the drum during the race.六、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） (共1题；共10分)18. （10分）_(mother) Day is on the second Sunday of May every year. 七、 书面表达（本题共有1小题；计20分） (共1题；共20分)19. （20分）“低头族(phubbers)”是指长期被电子屏幕绑架的人。现在越来越多的人意识到这一现象的危害。学校就这一现象开展了“不再低头(No Phubbing)”的倡议，请根据提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍这一行为的弊端，并给出合理建议。 HarmsSuggestionshave a bad influence on eyesaffect studycommunicate less with family.read booksdo sports.注意：必须采用表中提供内容，并写出两点自己的建议；文中不能出现真实姓名和校名；词数：80100词。短文首句仅供选择使用，不计人总词数。These days more and more teenagers spend too much time on the electronic screens. 第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） (共1题；共5分)6-1、四、 根据句子内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式 (共10题；共10分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、五、 选词补全对话（5分） (共1题；共5分)17-1、六、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） (共1题；共10分)18-1、七、 书面表达（本题共有1小题；计20分） (共1题；共20分)19-1、