人教版2020年英语中考模拟试题(一)C卷

人教版2020年英语中考模拟试题(一)C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1. （10分） (2017九下江阴期中) 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Youre thirsty and you get yourself a glass of water. Do you ever1how old that water really is? The glass of water that youre2may have fallen from the sky as rain only last week. However, water itself has been around pretty much as3as the earth has! In fact, 4oceans, seas and rivers cover 70of the earth, there is a 5 supply(供给)of water, which keeps on moving round the earth. This is6of whats known as the water cycle. The sun heats up water and it turns into clouds, which are7from water vapor(水蒸气).When the clouds become8, the water falls back onto the earth as rain. Of course, clean water is absolutely essential for good health. The amount of safe drinking water has gone up around the world, but9one billion humans are still in great need10clean, drinkable water.（1）A . decide B . wonder C . discover D . suggest （2）A . feeling B . making C . eating D . drinking （3）A . soon B . early C . far D . long （4）A . unless B . until C . although D . otherwise （5）A . limited B . slim C . narrow D . lasting （6）A . except B . because C . plenty D . instead （7）A . risen B . raised C . formed D . found （8）A . strong B . complete C . heavy D . broad （9）A . mostly B . nearly C . specially D . hardly （10）A . to B . for C . of D . at 2. （10分） 根据短文理解，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。There is a holiday next week and I cant decide what to do. I have a lot of work to do1 and this would be a good chance(机会) to do it. But I dont like2 the holiday in this way. I can work at home all the rest of the year. Last year I went north to the mountains.3 there was beautiful, but it is too cold this time of year. And its really4 far to go for a short holiday. I think 5 this isnt a good time to go to the mountains. But I6 to go somewhere else.Perhaps this would be a good chance to go to the beach(海滨). I like to go for a walk along the seashore7 the warm sunshine and watch the water. Its only eight miles and I can get there8 about two hours. After thinking it9, I am sure that this is a 10 time for the seashore than the mountains. I think I can enjoy myself there.（1）A . at home B . at house C . in school D . in factory （2）A . to pass B . to spend C . having D . asking （3）A . Nothing B . Everything C . Somebody D . Something （4）A . very B . enough C . rather D . too （5）A . that B . what C . whether D . when （6）A . do want B . shall want C . wanted D . am wanting （7）A . on B . during C . in D . under （8）A . in B . for C . with D . after （9）A . in B . out C . over D . on （10）A . good B . fine C . better D . best 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)3. （12分） Aunt Lindas advice pagePeter I went out with a group of friends yesterday. We saw a lady lying in the street. She looked very sick. My friends made jokes about her and laughed. Though I wanted to help her, my friends told me not to. It was awful of them to laugh at her, and I regret not saying anything. I feel ashamed of myself. What should I do in this situation?Dear Peter,I believe youve learnt an important lesson youll regret it if you dont do the right thing at the right moment. Next time in the same situation, you should make up your own mind. You shouldnt listen to your friend. It was awful of them to laugh at a sick lady.Julile I have to share a room with my seven-year-old sister, and shes driving me mad! She has a habit of playing the piano when Im studying, and she always takes my things without telling me. I try to keep the room tidy, but she always makes a mess. I love my sister, but sometimes shes so annoying! What should I do?Dear Julie,You should talk to your sister more. Ask her to play the piano only when youre not studying. Let her borrow your things only if she asks you first. Perhaps she just wants more attention from you. Try spending some time with her every day and youll both learn how to live happily with each other.（1） Where is the passage from?A . Poster.B . Diary. C . Magazine. D . Internet（2） Both Peter and Aunt Linda think that laughing at a sick lady is _.A . helpfulB . awful C . ashamed D . right（3） Peter felt ashamed of himself because he _.A . saw a lady lying in the streetB . went out with a group of his friendsC . didnt want to help the sick ladyD . didnt do the right thing at the right moment（4） How many problems does Julie have with her sister?A . One.B . Two.C . Three. D . Four.（5） What does Aunt Linda think is the most important thing for Julie to do?A . Talk to her sister more.B . Pay more attention to her sister.C . Play the piano with her sister.D . Spend all the time with her sister.（6） Aunt Lindas job is to help the young people who are _.A . lonely B . regretful C . in danger D . in trouble4. （8分） (2017九上盐城期中) 根据短文理解，选择正确答案。One little miracle (奇迹) has been happening to me recently, and it gives me a special joy.A few months ago, I was telling my daughter, Sally, some stories about my mother. My daughter was so young when my mother died that she doesnt remember her well. I told her all I could remember, like how wonderful my mother was and how much she meant to me.One day, Sally was sad because her grandmother was in heaven (天堂) and she couldnt see her. I explained that though her grandmother was dead, now she was still watching over us and could send us something to let us know she was there. She could be anywhere, even riding invisibly (看不见地) on the back of a butterfly. Just after I said this, a butterfly flew down right by us, and we laughed happily.Now many people would say it was just luck that the butterfly flew down at that time. A funny thing, however, has happened since then. Every time I go out in any type of weather I see butterflies. Very often they fly right by my face to get my attention. I always say hi to Mum, send her my love, and thank God for little miracles.Everyone is always looking for some big miracles to come out and save them when they are in trouble, but they dont notice the little miracles that happen every day right in front of their eyes. I know what they really are, however. For me little miracles are the best kind. So many little miracles happen around me all the time that I know they are not just luck.（1） When her grandmother died, Sally was .A . at schoolB . quite youngC . in troubleD . not at home（2） One day Sally was sad because .A . her mother told her a sad storyB . she argued with her grandmotherC . she couldnt see her grandmotherD . her grandmother sent her nothing special（3） What does the underlined word “they” refer to(指代)?A . Everyone.B . Butterflies.C . Grandparents.D . Little miracles.（4） Which can be the BEST title for this passage?A . Butterflies and miraclesB . Sallys grandmotherC . Miracles are nowhereD . A funny thing happened to Sally5. （6分） Motor cars were first made in England just before 1900. The parts for the bodies and engines were hand-made and the cars were built from these. One at a time. This took a long time, and the cars cost a lot of money. Then a quicker and cheaper way of making cars was found. Instead of making all the parts at their own works, some car factories asked other factories to make some of them. All the parts were then fitted together in the car factories.Modern car-making factoriess are so large that each one is really a lot of factories close together. Each workshop makes some parts. The pieces of a car body are joined together by welders(电焊工) . All the bits and pieces that make up each car are collected and put ready for the assembly line(装配线) , where they are fitted together.（1） The first motor cars were probably made by_.A . EuropeansB . the WhitesC . the BlacksD . the English（2） A quicker and cheaper way of making motor cars was_.A . found in 1900B . that all parts of motor cars were no longer made by handC . the one that they should be made in a large car factoriesD . the different parts of motor cars were produced in different works（3） Modern car-making factories means _.A . the factories which modern cars are making atB . the factories where cars are made by modern workersC . the new factories at which cars are being madeD . the factories where modern cars are made6. （10分） (2018九上嘉兴月考) 阅读理解Nearly every parent says that we never grow up. In fact, we are maybe 16 or 17 years old. In their eyes, we are always little ones and always do wrong things. For example, when I need to stay at home, alone, they always worry about me and my life without them.Most parents always think that they have offered the best things they can to make their children live in a comfortable world. They buy their children pretty clothes, cool shoes, strange but expensive school things, and always a thousand-Yuan-cost bike. They think that they have done everything they can to their dear little children. In return, they only want their little boy to give them good results in the examinations.But why their little babies still cant understand them? Why? Does it mean that they still want more material（物质的）things? No. As a matter of fact, what they want is a true family. What does a true family mean? I think it means a place where we can hide ourselves from the outside cold world. From here, we can get warmth, we can get consolation（安慰）, and we can get happiness.And one important thing is that we should be stronger and more confident in the outside world because we know that we have a family.So I think that parents should save their money and sit down to talk with their child to let them know that they have a true family, so the child and his parents could understand each other more and more. Then, no boy will be regarded as a little boy.（1） Through the first paragraph, we can see the writer of this article is _. A . a studentB . a teacherC . a parentD . a professor（2） What do most parents think of their children according to the writer? A . They cant do well in their studies.B . They will never grow up.C . They dont know how to save money.D . They have got the best material things in the world.（3） What do most children really want? A . A true family.B . More material things.C . Pretty clothes.D . Cool and expensive school things.（4） According to the article, what should parents do? A . Give their children the best things they can.B . Save their money and sit down to talk with them.C . Let their children stay alone at home.D . Ask their children to give them good results in the examinations.（5） The article is mainly about _. A . that most children always do wrong thingsB . that most parents want to buy everything for their childrenC . what children really wantD . What parents really think of their children三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共17分)7. （17分） 阅读短文，回答问题。 Once upon a time, in the forest there lived a baby elephant, who had no friends. _ of the animals wanted to be his friend because he was too large.One day, a wild fire happened in the forest. The animals ran to safer places. The dry trees caught fire and the fire was sure to go all around the forest. The baby elephant ran to the nearest river, collected much water in his trunk (象鼻) and rushed to the burning trees. He sprayed (喷) the water on the fire. Finally, he put out the fire.Later, while he was resting after the hard job, all the animals and birds came to him and expressed their thanks for his kind help in time. They were now ready to have him as their good friend and their hero. They said, A friend in need is a friend indeed.The baby elephant was happy to get so many friends and played games with them. He walked through the forest, carrying several small animals and birds on his back.（1） _ of the animals wanted to be his friend because he was too large. （2） _ was happy to get so many friends and played games with them. （3） Where did the wild fire happen? （4） 找出本文主题句。 （5） 将文中画线部分译成汉语。 四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共6分)8. （1分） Help _(你们自己) to some fish, kids. Thanks. 9. （1分） The good news makes everybody very_（激动的） 10. （1分） (2017杭州模拟) Prices are r_ fast nowadays. 100 yuan cant go a long way.11. （1分） You can buy our goods over the. _ (互联网). 12. （1分） (2019广州模拟) Many people like to s_ their photos and good news with others on WeChat. 13. （1分） (2018七下宿迁期末) A _（世纪）means one hundred years. 五、 完成句子 (共7题；共48分)14. （6分） 汉译英：将下列短语翻译成英语。（1） 玩得开心_（2） 去参加聚会_（3） 穿牛仔裤_（4） 乘坐公共汽车_（5） 谈论_（6） 无聊_15. （4分） 全世界的人都认识他。 People _ _ _ _know him.16. （5分） 完成句子。（1） 今天天气很热。去游泳怎么样？Its hot today. _going to swim?（2） 他太兴奋了以至于他说不出话来。He is _ excited _ say a word.（3） 玩电脑游戏太久对你的眼睛不好。Playing computer games too much_your eyes.（4） 我不但喜欢英文书籍，而且也喜欢英语歌曲。I like_.（5） 在生活中，对于我们来说， 与别人相处的好是有很必要的。_ in our daily life.17. （2分） 我不会继续熬夜了。I wont _ _ staying up late.18. （1分） Tim didnt go out for a walk because _ (天下大雨). 19. （5分） (2017七上龙口期中) 在那儿，我们搭了帐篷，并且生火来取暖和做饭。There we _ _ our tents and _ a fire to _ us _ and cook food on.20. （25分） 根据所给汉语完成下列句子，词数不限。（1） 我认为踢足球没有游泳危险。（2） 英语是世界上最重要的语言之一。（3） 当地震发生时，许多人正在睡觉。（4） 看! 人们在忙着清理街道上的积雪。（5） 扬州园林（Yangzhou Gardens）不仅在中国出名，而且在世界上也很有名。六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分） (2018广州模拟) 暑假快到了，同学们都在议论着假期的计划。请根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍几位同学和你自己的想法。注意： 1)词数80字左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。Many of my classmates are discussing the summer vocation plans. Anna第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1、答案：略2、答案：略二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共17分)7、答案：略四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共6分)8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略五、 完成句子 (共7题；共48分)14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21、答案：略