鲁教版（五四学制）英语八年级上册Unit 2 单元检测

鲁教版（五四学制）英语八年级上册Unit 2 单元检测姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Have you finished painting the fence, Elsa?No. I forget _ it.ApaintBto paintCpaintingDpainted2 . I sometimes _ with my parents. We eat a lot of delicious food.Asee a filmBgo to the parkCgo to a restaurantDplay badminton3 . Does your sister like _?Yes, you can see all kinds of clothes in her room.AreadingBshoppingCswimmingDdancing4 . - I called you this time yesterday, but there was no answer.- Oh, Im sorry. I _ dinner at my friends home.AhaveBhadCwas havingDhave had5 . Zhang Jie is one of the greatest and oldest_writer. She is still _.Aliving; aliveBliving; livingCalive; livingDalive; lively6 . Youd better_ your cigarette when you are in the wood.AputonBputupCput outDput off7 . Our English teacher always encourages us _ English in class.AspeakingBspeakCto speakDto say8 . -Are you going to climb the mountain tomorrow?-Yes. But if it _, I_ at home.Arains； stay.Bwill rain； stay.Cwill rain； will stayDrains； will stay9 . My mother told me _ junk food at school.Ato not eatBnot to eatCdont eatDdidnt10 . What is the difference between British and American English?British English _ from American English. They use different words and they spell some words .Adifferent, differentlyBdifferent, differenceCdiffers, differently11 . Lets _ fruit salad together.AmakeBto makeCmakesDmaking12 . （题文） What did you think of the show? It was _. We all enjoyed it.AboringBscaryCfantasticDterrible13 . What does your new English teacher look like? She is a pretty lady_ long hair.AofBforCwith14 . That sounds _.Alike goodBlike a good planClikes goodDlikes a good plan15 . -Li Jianrou, a short- track speeding skater from China, was a dark horse. Fewpeople _ her to win a gold medal before the event.- Everything comes to those who wait, right?AhopedBsupportedCthoughtDexpected二、补全短文5选4Many people like to learn English with songs. But theres a difference between hearing English songs and learning from them. 16 . Choose the right songs.Pick music you love and find English music that uses the right kind of language. 17 . Songs that tell a story are easier to understand. If you are a beginner, you might even want to learn with childrens songs or Disney songs.Sing along.You should try singing out loud to the music. This makes you pronounce in a right way and move with the rhythm（韵律）of the song.18 . After a while, you should try singing the song without looking at the words. In this way, you may find that you can do a much better job in English. For example, you can use the words in the songs when you speak.Periodically（定期地）go back to the songs.19 . In fact, after you get comfortable with one song, you can move to the next. And then after enough time passes, you can go back to the first song.Have fun and enjoy! Learn English with songs every day and youll soon be surprised at how much progress（进步）you have made.AMake sure that its not too easy or too hard for you.BHere are four tips to help you learn English with songs and music.CYou dont have to finish learning one song before you learn the next.DSing English songs with your friends or classmates.ETry to sing from memory.三、完型填空Students are always asked to do much homework. Have you read the following passage?Youd better not work when you are very hungry. If you _ your homework right after school，you may have a snack before getting to work. Always do your homework _ you get tired. _ wait until very late in the evening，or the homework will seem much _ than it really is.Break your time into manageable（易处理的）periods. If you have more than _，give yourself a break after an hour. On the other hand，dont break it up _ that you cant get anything done. You should be able to work at least half an hour at a time _. Dont put it off until the last _. If you put off doing your homework，you will always think of it，and you wont enjoy your _ so much. If you put it off until the end of the week or until right before a test，you will have too much work to do for the exam.A little bit each night，enough to keep up with what is happening each day in school，will take the fear out of tests and keep you on top of them all. Do your homework _ every day. This will help you make it a habit. It will make it easier to do, and it will make free time more enjoyable as well.20 . Adecide to doBdecided doingChave doneDdid21 . AafterBwhenCbecauseDbefore22 . ANotBPleaseCDon tDAlways23 . AharderBhardCeasyDeasier24 . Aone hour workBan hour workCa work of an hourDan hours work25 . Aso muchBso littleCso oftenDso well26 . Awith a stopBwithout stoppingCstoppingDstop27 . AweekBhourCminuteDday28 . AlunchBfree timeCmealsDsnack29 . Aat a timeBin a short timeConceDat the same time四、阅读单选You need some bread and milk. But half an hour later, you leave the supermarket with a trolley（手推车）full of food. What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money?The tricks usually start before you walk in. Outside the supermarket entrance, anybody who walks past can smell warm, fresh bread. That makes us hungry and ready to buy lots of food, not just bread.Now youre inside and, of course, a small basket would be fine, but all they have are trolleys. And of course the problem with a trolley is that it looks sad and lonely with just one or two products inside. So we may fill it with something. In fact, supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more.Of course, many people shop in supermarkets because they think everything is cheaper than in other shops. So supermarkets offer very cheap prices on some things but then have higher prices for other products. One new trick is to put red stickers on products. Customers usually connect red stickers with lower prices so the red stickers is easy to be noticed, even when there is no reduction! Interestingly, this trick appears to work more with men than with women.There is a story behind the position of everything in the supermarket. For example, customers often go only to buy milk. So they put it right at the back, forcing you to go past hundreds of shelves full of other products. The position of products on each shelf is also important. The most expensive products are usually at eye-level so you see these immediately. The exception is anything that children might like. These products are on lower shelves so that kids see them.Apart from what you see and smell in a supermarket, what about what you listen to? In most supermarkets they have soft, slow music. Its so relaxing that you slow down and spend more time （and money） in the store. You also move more slowly when the supermarket is busy. Experts suggest its better to shop when its quieter, on a Monday or a Tuesday for example. And be careful with queues at the checkouts. These are sometimes deliberate（故意）, to make you buy something from the checkout shelves while you wait.So, next time you go into your local supermarket, remember these tricks and see if you can come with just the things you went for.30 . Supermarkets dont provide baskets because _.Asupermarkets dont usually have manyBbaskets are too small to hold many productsCits easy to go shopping with trolleysDa trolley can hold one or two products inside31 . According to the passage, supermarkets put red stickers on products to _.Amake them look more beautifulBmake them different from cheaper onesCmake people think the stickers are for menDmake people think they could save money32 . It can be learned from Paragraph 6 that supermarkets usually _.Astop people lining up at the checkoutsBclose on Monday morningCplay loud and noisy music insideDmake customers feel relaxed33 . The passage is mainly about _.Aseveral ways supermarkets use to sell more productsBsome advice when people go shopping on the streetCseveral rules that every business should followDsome advertisements that make people buy moreSome people like to get up early, but some do not. In fact, it is really good for us to get up early every day. Maybe those who dont like getting up early will not believe this, but it is true. Scientists made a survey in about one thousand people, and then they found that early rising(早起) people had less disease(疾病) than late rising people, and early rising people also look healthier than late rising people, and so on.So we may know early rising is helpful in more than one way. First, it helps to keep us healthy. We all need fresh(新鲜的) air. But air is never so fresh as early in the morning. Besides, it is useful to do morning exercises.Secondly, early rising helps us in our studies. In the morning we learn more quickly and find it easier to understand what we learn.Thirdly, early rising can give us a plan of our work for the day. We cannot work well without a good plan.Fourthly, early rising gives us enough time to get ready for our work, such as to wash our hands and faces and eat our breakfast.Late risers may find it difficult to form the habit(养成习惯) of early rising. They have to make an effort(努力) to do so. As the English proverb says, Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy(富裕的) and wise. 34 . Early rising are_ than late rising people.AfatterBthinnerChealthierDcleverer35 . Which of the following is the result(结果) of early rising?APeople can get ready for their work.BPeople can get fresh air.CPeople can learn things more quickly and better.DAll of the above.36 . If a man always likes to get up late, itsfor him to form the habit of getting up early.AeasyBdifficultChappyDsad37 . As the English proverb says,can make us healthy, wealthy and wise.Agetting up earlyBgoing to bed earlyCgetting up lateDboth A and B五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词38 . No need to hurryyouve got p_ of time.39 . Take the second t_ on the right.40 . Follow the p_ along the river to the bridge.41 . Is there a _ (银行) beside the post office?42 . There are so many people at the _ (出口) when the show is over.43 . The students are _ (准备) their lessons.六、完成句子完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。44 . 医生尽量不让那个男孩紧张。The doctor tried _ make the boy _.45 . 自从3个小时以前孩子们一直在滑冰。The children _ three hours ago.46 . 在学校图书馆里，这事老是发生在我身上。This _ me _ the time in the school library.47 . 你的妈妈允许你每天看电视吗？Does your mother _ you _ watch TV every day?48 . 我希望你身体健康。I hope you are _ good _.七、用单词的正确形式完成短文阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。每空限填一词，每次限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。If you have a mobile phone, The Internet could always be with you. And that is often agood thing. You can use the Internet for 49 . ,learning and talking with your friendsBut the Internet can also be a 50 . place. The good news is that it really isnt too hard toprotect 51 . Following these tips will let you enjoy the Internet and keep you safe.Take care of your personal（私人的） informationFirst，dont 52 . too much time on line For example, dont put your phone number or real 53 . on the internet.Second,make sure you know who is 54 . your personal information. Dont let everyone see everything you put on the InternetBe careful of strangers（陌生人） I can be fun to meet interesting and55 . people on the Internet, but be careful. Some people have found themselves in a dangerous situation 56 . they agreed to meet online friends in real lifeUse your time online to make the Internet a better place. Dont say things that will57 . other people. Dont send rude58 . And delete people who are often rude.八、多任务混合问题If you think you are shy and want to be a little bit braver,try the following.You can make it.46.There is no need to hide it.When they get to know you are a shy kid,theyll understand you better.This also helps you feel more at ease in talks.47.When you smile,people think you are friendly and easy to talk to.Remember that other people have feelings too and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.48.If you find it hard to start talks,say something nice about people around you.Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.Doesnt it make you want to keep talking to that person?Get your attention elsewhere.Think more about the ways to enjoy the party or the game.Dont waste time worrying about your looks or whether people like you or not.49.Each time after you say “hi” or smile at someone for the first time,say to yourself “I did it!”Or it could be something bigger,like buying yourself an ice cream.Keep trying and one day youll never be shy when you talk to others.根据短文内容,从下面方框内的五个句子中,选出四句分别放回到文中第4649的空白处,使短文意思完整。A.Learn to be a good talker.B.Take one small step at a time.C.Tell people you are shy.D.Dont lose heart.E.Try to smile more.按要求完成5052题。59 . _60 . _61 . _62 . _63 . This also helps you feel more at ease in talks.(选择可以替换画线短语的选项)ArelaxedBinterestedCnervous64 . Most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.Most people dont want to talk to the person who _.(将同义句补充完整)65 . Dont waste time worrying about your looks or whether people like you or not.(将该句翻译成汉语)_九、材料作文66 . 端午节是中国的传统节日。吃粽子是中国的一钟传统习俗。每年农历五月初，中国百姓家家户户要浸糯米、洗粽叶、包粽子。请根据以下提示，描写制作粽子的过程。要求：1.制作过程必须包括以下的五个环节：2.词数80词左右（开头的首句已给出，不计入总词数内）。3.Ingredients(材料): 糯米：glutinous rice: one kilo粽叶：reed leaves牛肉：half a kilo of beef红枣：red dates盐：two spoons线： strings1浸糯米，切牛肉 putinto the water2找粽叶 shape by hand3填充馅料 fillwith4扎粽子 tiewith5蒸粽子 steamHow shall we make Zongzi_第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、补全短文5选41、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、五、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、六、完成句子1、七、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、八、多任务混合问题1、九、材料作文1、