沪教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十八）（I）卷

沪教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十八）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共31分)1. （8分） The Red Cross is an international organization. It cares for people who are in need of help. A man in Paris hospital needs blood, a woman in Mexico hurt in an earthquake and a family in India lost their home in a storm. All of them may be helped by the Red Cross. The Red Cross is in almost every country around the world. The world Red Cross organizations are sometimes called the Red Crescent（新月）. All of these agencies（机构）share a common goal of trying to help people in need. The idea of forming such an organization started with Jean Henri Dunant. In 1859, he saw how people were suffering during the war in Italy. He wanted to help all the wounded （受伤害的） people regardless of（无论）which side they were fighting for. The American Red Cross was set up by Clara Barton in 1881. Today the Red Cross in the United States provides a number of services for the people, such as helping people in need, teaching first aid and providing blood.（1）A good title for this passage is _.A . People in Need of HelpB . Forming an Organization to Help the SoldierC . The International Red CrossD . Join the Red Cross（2）The underlined word “ suffering” means “_”.A . 受苦的B . 生活的C . 欢庆的D . 喜悦的（3）Who can be helped by the Red Cross?A . The soldiers.B . The American.C . All the wounded people.D . Anyone.（4）Where can you find the Red Cross?A . We can only find it in the USA.B . We can find it all over the world.C . We can find it only in India, Mexico and Paris.D . In the places with natural disasters.2. （8分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 On March 25, 2017, many people and public business across the city of Shenzhen turned off their lights for an hour at night and organized activities to mark Earth Hour, which aims to push environmental protection and support low-carbon (低碳) lifestyles.Between 8:30 p.m. and 9 p.m., electricity use in the city was reduced by 144, 900 kWh, equivalent to (相当于) reduction of 47.39 tons of coal and 144.5 tons of CO2.As the clock drew close to 8: 30 p. m., Futian Shangri-la, Shenzhen also turned off some of the lights. An Earth Hour activity was held in the hall. The hotel also encouraged guests to join the global event by reducing the use of electric appliances (设备), including lights and air conditioners.At the activity at Shangri-la, the hotel management invited guests to take part in a soap recycling activity. Guests were encouraged to make pieces of soap out of the used soaps that the hotel had collected from its rooms. The soap pieces will be given to communities that need them.Many people turned off the lights at home and spent time with their family walking in the Lianhua Hill Park, while some running clubs organized their members to run for an hour to mark Earth Hour.It is the ninth year since Earth Hour activities began to be held in China. Earth Hour is a global environmental event by World Wildlife Fund and is held on the last Saturday of every March. This years event attracted millions of people from 170 countries around the world to express their worries about environmental protection and global warming problems.（1）What is the aim of Earth Hour? A . To encourage people to reduce the use of electric appliances.B . To push people to go out of their home to exercise more.C . To protect environment and have low-carbon lifestyles.D . To recycle all kinds of products that have been used.（2）To celebrate 2017 Earth Hour, the methods that Futian Shangri-la, Shenzhen took are _. a. turning off some of the lightsb. reducing the use of 47.39 tons of coalc. holding an Earth Hour activityd. encouraging guests to reduce the use of electric appliancesA . a, b, cB . a, b, dC . a, c, dD . b, c, d（3）Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage? A . The city of Shenzhen saved at least 144, 900 kWh electricity use during this Earth Hour.B . Many families in Shenzhen walked in the Lianhua Hill Park during this Earth Hour.C . The members in some running clubs ran for an hour in Shenzhen during this Earth Hour.D . Millions of people from 170 countries and regions joined this Earth Hour in Shenzhen.（4）Whats the title for the passage? A . Earth Hour across ShenzhenB . How much Earth Hour means to ShenzhenC . Meaning of Earth HourD . When Earth Hour is celebrated3. （10分）We usually believe what our brain tells us, but there are some amazing facts which show that the brain tricks us. As a result, we think we can see something that is not actually there or we ignore（忽视）things that actually are there.Scientists Daniel Simons and Christopher Chabris have researched this phenomenon（现象）, which they call “change blindness”. Their experiments show how we sometimes just do not see what is in front of our eyes because 42 .Here is one of their most famous experiments. In this experiment, the participants（参与者）were shown a video of two groups of people (one group in white T-shirts and one group in black T-shirts) who passed basketballs around in a hallway. Each group had three members. Simons and Chabris asked the participants to count how many times the white team passed the ball. While the two teams were passing their balls around, a person dressed up as a big bear walked through the group and stopped to look at the camera. Simons and Chabris found that about half of the research participants did not notice the big bear.（1）Which is the most suitable to complete the last sentence in the second paragraph?A . we are not interested in itB . we are too confident to see itC . we are depending on other peopleD . we are paying attention to watching something else（2）What do Daniel Simons and Christopher Chabris do?A . Scientists.B . Astronauts.C . Engineers.D . Directors.（3）How many people did the experiment need in the video?A . Three.B . Four.C . Six.D . Seven.（4）What percentage of the participants noticed the big bear?A . Less than 25%.B . About 50%.C . About 75%.D . Almost 100%.（5）Which is the most suitable to complete the last sentence in the second paragraph?A . we are not interested in itB . we are too confident to see itC . we are depending on other peopleD . we are paying attention to watching something else4. （5分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。Mike: What do you think life will be like in 100 years?Bob: _Mike: Great . Then we dont have to do any housework. The robots will help us. Will there be anypaper money?Bob: NO, there wont._Mike: And I think we wont have to go to school for lessons._Bob: I agree. Do you like traveling?Mike: Of course. I live traveling._Bob: You will see a more beautiful world in 100 years because the cities will be like gardens._Mike: Wow, I cant wait.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)5. （15分）完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。It was a cold January in 1925 in Nome, Alaska. The town was 1 from the rest of the world because of heavy snow.On the 20th of that month, Dr. Welch 2 a sick boy, Billy, and knew he had diphtheria, a deadly infectious disease mainly affecting children. The children of Nome would be 3 if it spread the town. Dr.Welch needed medicine as soon as possible to stop other kids from getting sick. 4 , the closest supply was over 1,000 miles away, in Anchorage.How could the medicine get to Nome? Cars and horses couldnt travel on the 5 roads.6 January 26, Billy and three other children had died. Twenty more were 7 .Nomestown officials came up with a(n) 8. They would have the medicine sent by train from Anchorage to Nenana. From there, dogsled(狗拉雪橇) driversknown a“mushers”would 9it to Nome in a relay(接力)The race began on January 27. The first musher, Shannon, picked up the medicine from the train at Nenana and rode all night. 10 he handed the medicine to the next musher, Shannons face was black from the extreme cold.On January 31, a musher named Seppala had to 11 a frozen body of water called Norton Sound. It was the most 12 part of the journey. Norton Sound was covered with ice，which could sometimes break up without warning. If that happened, Seppala might fall into the icy water below. He would 13, and so would the sick children of Nome.A huge snowstorm hit on February 1. The only hope was Balto, Kaasens lead dog. Balto put his nose to the ground, 14 to find the smell of other dogs that had traveled on the trail. If Balto failed, it would mean disaster for Nome. Ten minutes passed by. Suddenly, Balto began to run. He had found the trail.At 5：30 am on February 2，Kaasen and his dogs arrived in Nome. Dr.Welch had the medicine. He quickly gave it to the sick children. All of them recovered. Nome had been 15 . （1）A . cut off B . cut down C . cut away D . cut up （2）A . examined B . warned C . interviewed D . treated （3）A . harmless B . helpless C . fearless D . careless （4）A . Whatever B . Also C . Instead D . However （5）A . narrow B . snowy C . busy D . dirty （6）A . From B . On C . By D . After （7）A . tired B . upset C . pale D . sick （8）A . idea B . excuse C . message D . topic （9）A . carry B . return C . mail D . give （10）A . Though B . Since C . When D . If （11）A . enter B . move C . visit D . cross （12）A . shameful B . boring C . dangerous D . foolish （13）A . escape B . bleed C . swim D . die （14）A . pretending B . trying C . asking D . learning （15）A . controlled B . saved C . founded D . developed 三、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）The little girl is talking to her friend _ (excited). 四、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母, 在答题卷上按题号写出各单词 (共10题；共18分)7. （1分）Would you like something to drink?Yes, Id like some_. (water/eggs)8. （1分）We should use our pocket money _(wise). 9. （1分）Though he is only ten，he has a very strong_(意志) 10. （1分）We can use a c_ to record the wonderful moment.11. （1分）Tom is in Grade Seven and I am in Grade Nine, were in the_(same/different) grades.12. （5分）根据汉语写出其对应的英文缩略词。光盘 _联合国 _毫升 _电视 _(美国）全国篮球协会 _13. （1分）The kids _ (not look) at their teacher. They are too tired.14. （5分）翻译下列短语。获奖_使某人惊奇的是_自学_在短时期内_从事_15. （1分）He is an honest boy, so he always tell the t_. 16. （1分）The world is becoming smaller because the Internet brings us n_五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）假如你是一名新生，请根据提示用英语写一篇短文介绍你的新学校。 提示：1）介绍你们学校里有多少座楼，例如：教学楼、图书馆、餐厅-并说明它们分别在什么位置；2）介绍你们班有多少学生，教室里有多少课桌和电脑等。要求：70词左右。第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共31分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)5-1、三、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)6-1、四、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母, 在答题卷上按题号写出各单词 (共10题；共18分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17-1、