鲁教版八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷C卷

鲁教版八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项选择（10分） (共10题；共10分)1. （1分） Look，_elephant is in the picture. Oh，_elephant is really cute. A . an; theB . an; anC . the; anD . the; the2. （1分） We will the photos on the school website. A . put onB . put upC . put awayD . put out3. （1分） Could you tell me where to _ the cow? To the tall tree over there.A . tieB . killC . feed4. （1分） (2019七下南京期末) _ cats _ is bad for it. A . Feed; much tooB . Feeding; much tooC . Feed; too muchD . Feeding; too much5. （1分） (2019连云港) After the new high-speed railway line began operations, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less than _in the past. A . oneB . thisC . thatD . it6. （1分） (2019八上顺德月考) Julia, your mobile phone is ringing. Wait a minute. Its dangerous _it while crossing the street.A . answeringB . answerC . to answerD . answered7. （1分） May I have _? Sure, here you are.A . any bottles of waterB . some bottles of waterC . some bottle of watersD . some bottles of waters8. （1分） Jack _ his bike and hurt his leg yesterday. A . fell downB . fall offC . fell offD . fall down9. （1分） How far is your home from school? Its about two walk.A . hoursB . hoursC . hours10. （1分） _ you swim? Yes, I can. A . CanB . MayC . MustD . Need二、 完形填空（15分） (共1题；共15分)11. （15分） 完形填空 Getting kids to love sports is good for them. Children need at least one1of physical(身体的) activity every day, and maybe doing sports 2a good way to get this.3some kids hardly ever do sports. They think they are 4, so they dont need to exercise,5can you let your kid love sports?Here are a few ways which can 6you.Show your kid as 7sports as you can. If he or she doesnt 8much interest in baseball, soccer or basketball, try 9, skating or running. He or she may 10his or her favorite one.Watch all kinds of sports. Sometimes letting your kid 11sports on TV can be a good way. Kids may like some sports 12they see how people do them. But dont push(逼迫) your kid to be on a team if he or she 13wants.Read books and magazines about 14with your kid. Buy such books and magazines 15your kid and read every story to him or her.（1）A . minute B . hour C . day D . week （2）A . were B . was C . are D . is （3）A . Or B . So C . But D . And （4）A . healthy B . busy C . lazy D . smart （5）A . How B . Why C . When D . Where （6）A . see B . agree C . help D . hear （7）A . few B . many C . little D . much （8）A . make I B . try C . show D . decide （9）A . reading B . drawing C . writing D . swimming （10）A . find B . need C . want D . ask （11）A . show B . look C . watch D . play （12）A . if B . before C . although D . because （13）A . always B . often C . almost D . never （14）A . teams B . sports C . programs D . games （15）A . to B . of C . for D . on 三、 阅读理解（35分） (共5题；共35分)12. （3分） 阅读理解 Esperanza lives in a poor Latino(拉丁美洲的) neighbourhood in Chicago, America. She dreams of having her own house one day. Her parents told her that when they moved from their last house, they would have a new and shiny(亮闪闪的) house. But the house is small and old.Many people live in Mango Street, in a big old house, Esperanza lives behind it with her family. A lot of the people who have come from Mexico dont speak English. Many miss their home country. Esperanza understands their sadness, but she also feels at home in America. She is an American, but her roots(根) will always be Latino.Esperanza is young. Like her friends, she has to grow up fast. She is stuck between being a girl and being a woman. In the poor and dangerous area where she lives, this is difficult for her. Mexican people usually live in a close neighbourhood. This means that people live packed(挤塞的) in together. Everyone knows everyone else. So Esperanza knows other older girls that do things she is not comfortable doing. It is just a fact of her life.But Esperanza has good friends too. She becomes friends with two sisters named Lucy and Rachel. They ride bikes and have adventures(冒险) together. Esperanza is also friends with a girl named Alicia. Alicia is afraid of the rats in her apartment. She shares her poems with Esperanza.（1） What is RIGHT about Esperanza? A . She doesnt like what some of the older girls are doing.B . She isnt quite used to her life in America.C . She is an American and has a comfortable life.D . She often lives with her friends enjoying doing things together.（2） Where does Esperanza live? A . In a big old house in Mango Street.B . In a small and old house in Mango Street.C . In a new and shiny house.D . In a small and dangerous house.（3） We can infer from the text that _. A . many people who live in Mango Street are dangerousB . Mango Street is an area where Esperanzas childhood is unforgettableC . in Mango Street, people dont speak EnglishD . in Mango Street, everybody understands Esperanza s sadness（4） What does the word stuck in the third paragraph mean? A . hard to agreeB . hard to believeC . hard to moveD . hard to have a correct idea（5） The passage is mainly a simple introduction to _. A . a persons experienceB . a persons friendsC . a place named Mango StreetD . love and sadness from Mango Street13. （8分） 阅读理解 When people think of healthy food for eyes, they think of carrots. Yes, carrots are good for eyes. But there is much other food for eyes. If you want to have healthy eyes, eat them. KaleKale is a dark green vegetable. It looks like a cabbage. If you often eat kale, you will still have healthy eyes when you are old. And the vitamin（维他命） A in it can help you see well in the dark. ChickenChicken is great food for eyes. And you can cook it in many ways. You can cook chicken soup, gongbao chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad. All of them are delicious. （1） The passage is talking about . A . carrots and eyesB . delicious and healthy foodC . how to cook chickenD . healthy food for eyes（2） Kale is a kind of . A . cabbageB . fruitC . vegetableD . meat（3） The underlined word“them refers to（指） . A . food with chickenB . chicken soupC . chicken noodlesD . gong bao chicken14. （8分） 阅读理解 Electricity is all around us. Its in the computer you are using, its in the ground under your feet, and its in your body. And you cant live without electricity. Without electricity, you wouldnt be reading this article right now. Its not because its not bright enough without electricity. Its because your brain wouldnt work. Every move of your body needs the help of electricity. The nervous system(神经系统）sends electrical signals（信号）to your brain first, and then your brain sends them to your body. These signals dont flow along a wire. They jump from one cell（细胞）to the next until they get to their final place. With so much electricity jumping around, it may seem like the body is a great power station. You may wonder if you have enough power to turn on TV. Well, your body can just create little electricity. So stop dreaming. （1） What is the article mainly about? A . Electricity in our lives.B . Electricity in the ground.C . Electricity under the feet.D . Electricity around us.（2） Why CANT we read the article without electricity? A . Because its dark.B . Because the words are not clear.C . Because we cant see it.D . Because our brain wouldnt work.（3） What sends electrical signals to our brains when we move? A . The nervous system.B . The bones.C . The body.D . The cells.（4） What can we learn about our bodies from the last paragraph? A . There are wires in them.B . Electricity flows slowly in them.C . They are like power stations.D . They have the power to turn on TV.（5） Where can you most probably find this article? A . In a comic book.B . In a science book.C . In a storybook.D . In a guidebook.15. （10分） (2019八上南充期末) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Do you want to be in good health? Try to do the following things! You can become stronger. Drink eight cups of water every day. Water helps your body in many ways. If you feel thirsty, just have a cup of water. Dont forget to eat your breakfast. Breakfast gives you everything your body needs for the morning, so do not forget your breakfast. Get enough calcium(钙). Your bones need it. Milk has more calcium. You may also drink soya milk. Go for a walk every day after meals. Walking is good exercise, and people need exercise for good health. Its better to walk after meals. Stretch for five minutes alter sitting for one or two hours Stretching your arms and legs is good for your body. Use your brain(大脑) every day. For example, you can do stand crossword puzzle or read a new book. Have a rest for about twenty minutes when you are tired. You may do something different to have a break. For example, stand up and walk. Or sit down to listen to music. （1） How many things does this passage mention for you to do if you want to keep health？ A . FiveB . SixC . SevenD . Eight（2） Which meal can give what your body needs for the morning? A . BreakfastB . LunchC . Dessert(甜点)D . Dinner（3） What does the underlined word Stretch mean in Chinese? A . 喝水B . 跳跃C . 跑步D . 伸展（4） Which of the following is true according to this passage? A . Reading a new book can improve our brain.B . We can only drink eight cups of water every day.C . We should stretch for fifteen minutes after two hours.D . Have a rest for about five minutes when you are tired.（5） What is the best title of this passage? A . Its Important to Keep HealthyB . Ways to Keep HealthyC . Why People Do ExerciseD . Take Care of yourself16. （6分） (2019乐陵模拟) 阅读理解 What problems do the teenagers probably have? Here is a survey showing their main problems.ProblemsCausesAdviceFeeling stressedToo much homework. Dont have enough time for their hobbies.Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax as possible as you can.Getting short-sightedToo much homework. Bad reading and writing habits.Do homework or reading in a correct way.FightsDont know how to get on well with classmates.Make more friends and understand each other. Share your problems with them.Feeling tired of studyComputer games bad influence.Dont be crazy about computer games. Play them just for a short time when you are tired.Getting fatHaving more pocket money to buy snacks. Dislike doing exercise.Use your pocket money to do something meaningful. Spend some time doing exercise every day.（1） How many main problems are there in the survey? A . Four.B . Five.C . Six.D . Seven.（2） What problems are caused by too much homework? A . Feeling stressed and fight.B . Feeling tired of study and getting fat.C . Feeling stressed and getting short-sighted.D . Getting short-sighted and feeling tired of study.（3） If Simon is feeling stressed, he should_. A . do much more homeworkB . make a plan to spend time on study and hobbiesC . donate his pocket money to Project HopeD . buy some snacks（4） Peter is feeling tired of study, maybe because he _. A . has no close friendsB . has no pocket moneyC . plays too many computer gamesD . gets fatter and fatter（5） _ is a good way for the teenagers to stop fights. A . Doing less homeworkB . Playing computer gamesC . Learning how to make friendsD . Paying no attention to each other四、 口语应用（5分） (共1题；共5分)17. （5分） (2019八下双鸭山期末) Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences. Tom: Hello, Mary! _? Mary: Hi, Tom! Im going to Zhangjiajie for my holiday. Tom: Zhangjiajie? Where is it? Mary: Oh, its in Hunan Province, China.Tom: _?Mary: My friends, Alice and Jack.Tom: _?Mary: Were going to leave the day after tomorrow. Tom: _?Mary: Were going to watch the sunrise(日出)and take some photos. Tom: _?Mary: Well stay there for about a week. Bill has ever been there. He said that there were a lot of things to see and to do there. Why not go with us? Tom: Good idea. 五、 任务型阅读（9分） (共1题；共9分)18. （9.0分） 假如你是Maple Knoll High School Library的学生志愿者，请根据你校图书馆指南，把图书馆设施分布说明填写完整并介绍给中方友好学校交流团新生。 The map below helps you become familiar with the librarys resources: Fiction and nonfiction titles for all subjectsCurrent newspapers and magazinesComputers accessible with your student ID numberHelpful library staffWelcome, new students, to Maple Knoll High School Library! Here is an introduction of our school library. The_on the left of the map helps you best understand it. The computer lab is just on the_of the main entrance. You can enter computers by putting into the_of your student ID card. There are_copy machines in the library. The circulation desk on the left of the main entrance is a place to borrow and return books from general stacks. The reading area is in the middle of the library. A water fountain is between the_and the cellphone area. Theyre all on the right. If you want to ask for more help, you can go to the librarians office. 六、 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。（10分） (共5题；共10分)19. （2分） I like rice and vegetables for dinner. (改为否定句) I _ _rice_ vegetables for dinner.20. （2分） The old man is Wang Pings grandpa. He has grey hair. (合并为一句) The old man _is Wang Pings grandpa.21. （2分） I had a good weekend.(改为一般疑问句) _ you _ a good weekend?22. （2分） The panda is black and white. (对划线部分提问) _ _ is the panda?23. （2分） 一米等于39.37英寸。 A metre _ 39.37 inches.七、 短文填空(16分) (共1题；共16分)24. （16分） (2019九上龙湖月考) 请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Dear Linda,How is it going? Im glad to tell you something about the Mid-Autumn Festival. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional festival in China. It falls on August the_of Chinese lunar(农历) year. On that day, family members always get together to have a big meal and admire the moon. Normally, people _the full moon with reunion(团聚) and happiness._, for my dad, the true meaning of the Mid-Autumn Festival is missing the relatives in his hometown, as he has been working in Shantou for sixteen years, which is a beach city in _east of Guangdong Province. Thanks to the development of the transportation(交通), it is much more _for us to travel than before. But my father is too busy to spare(抽空) his time. As a result, he seldom went back to his hometown. On this Mid-Autumn night, my mum_out fruit and mooncakes on the table after dinner. I prefer the sweet mooncakes though sweet food may make me put_weight. My mum pays much _to my fathers health, so she didnt allow him to eat the mooncakes with sugar. My dad went out to the balcony(阳台) and took pictures of the full moon. For a long time, he stood there, looking up at the moon in silence until the moon passed by our balcony.Hopefully we can spend the festival together next year _you want to get more knowledge about it. Im looking forward to _from you.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua八、 书面表达（20分） (共1题；共20分)25. （20分） 如今，孩子们通过在网上搜寻信息、通过QQ与微信(WeChat)等社交软件来完成作业的现象比较普遍，为此你们学校学生就“利用互联网做作业是利大于弊还是弊大于利?”展开了讨论。请你根据讨论内容，用英语写一篇短文，并谈谈你的看法。 注意：不能出现真实的校名和姓名；文中应包含所有要点，并适当增加细节，使行文连贯；词数：80100词，短文首句仅供选择使用，不计人总词数。Some studentsSome studentsYour opinionconvenientdont have to get a tutorimprove students skillscopy the answers online without thinkingbecome lazychat online for long参考词汇：have good self control，think about it independently短文首句：Nowadays，many students do homework with the help of the Internet，they search information online，or discuss through social networks like QQ or WeChat. 第 23 页 共 23 页参考答案一、 单项选择（10分） (共10题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空（15分） (共1题；共15分)11-1、三、 阅读理解（35分） (共5题；共35分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、四、 口语应用（5分） (共1题；共5分)17-1、五、 任务型阅读（9分） (共1题；共9分)18-1、六、 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。（10分） (共5题；共10分)19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、七、 短文填空(16分) (共1题；共16分)24-1、八、 书面表达（20分） (共1题；共20分)25-1、