鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语试题（测试）

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . I like travelling very much. Ithe Great Wall twice.Awill visitBvisitCvisitedDhave visited2 . Your coat is so beautiful. It must be expensive.Not really. I only ￥30 on it.AspentBcostCpaidDtook3 . Could you tell me when _?Athe train will arriveBdoes the train arriveCdid the train arriveDwill the train arrive4 . Allen wanted to know _ after it got out of the UFO.Awhat is the alien doingBwhat the alien would doCwhere would the alien goDwhere the alien is going5 . Every morning we discuss the business _ breakfast.AtoBforCoverDin6 . Help _ to some fish and chicken, boys !AmyselfByourselvesCyourselfDhimself7 . What a heavy rain! Im afraid it will last long. _ Were getting into the rainy season now.AThats possible.BIm afraid not.CThats important.DIm not sure.8 . I must _ to school now, or else(不然) I will be late_school.Agoing; forBto go; toCgo; toDgo; for9 . My grandmothers _ is my grandfather.AbrotherBuncleChusbandDfather10 . Jacklikesreadinganewspaper_heishavingbreakfastAandBwhileCbecauseDuntil11 . Mr and Mrs Wang are _, _ they decide to have a second child after the Chinese government encourages the citizens to do it.Ain their forty; althoughBin their forties; althoughCin their forties; butDin their forty; but12 . It took him half hour to finishhomework yesterday.Aa; anBan; theCa; the13 . Shall we tell Jim about the change of the timetable right now?Im afraid you _ so that he will not be late for the meeting.AneedBmustCcanDmay14 . How can I improve my English ?Youd better find more time _ your listening.ApracticeBpracticingCpracticedDto practice15 . do you take the dancing class ? Once a week.AHow longBHow muchCHow oftenDHow soon二、补全对话7选5补全对话(A) 从所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话L： Hello, Pan Wei. Is this your new car? How beautiful!P： Hi, Lisa. Would you like to go for a ride with me?L： Great!P： Well, you dont have to wear the seat belt.16 . L： Im sure you are. You know, not every driver is as good as you.P：17 . . No one will stop us right now.L： Oh, no, no. We obey the traffic rules not for the police.18 . P： I agree, but I feel uncomfortable with it.L： Thats true, a little.19 . .Otherwise you will go flying when your car is terribly hit.P：20 . . I am wearing it. Do you know who invented it? The man should be remembered.L： Sorry, I dont know either.ABut the seat belt is for your safety.BAnd theres no policeman on the street.CIt taught me a good lesson.DSounds reasonable.EIts just for ourselves!FBelieve me, Im an excellent driver.GAnd the street is wide enough.三、完型填空Happiness is for everyone. In fact, happiness is always around you if you care about it.When you are in _at school, your classmates will help you; when you study hard at your_, your parents are always taking good _of you; when you get success(成功), your friends will say congratulations_you; When you do something _ , people around you will help you correct it; and when you do something good to_ , you will feel happy, too. All these things are _ If you pay attention to them, you can see happiness is always _ you. Happiness is not the same as money. When you are poor, you can say you are very happy, because people cant buy happiness _ money. When you meet problems, you can also say loudly you are very happy, because you have many friends to help you. So you cant always say you are poor and you have bad luck. If you agree with me, you can be a happy and_ person.21 . ApupilsBtroubleCroom22 . AnewspapersBcardsClessons23 . AfriendshipBknowledgeCcare24 . AtoBforCon25 . AwrongBrightCbadly26 . AusBthemCothers27 . AteachersBhappinessCfriends28 . AwithinBbetweenCaround29 . AwithoutBonCwith30 . AluckyBgoodCable四、阅读单选John Roberts father was a horse trainer. As a child, John often went from one farm to another with his father. Sometimes they didnt have enough money to pay for food, but John still kept hoping to own a horse farm.When he was in school, his teacher asked him to write a paper about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up. He wrote a seven-page paper talking about his dream of having a horse farm one day. He even drew a picture of a horse farm in the paper.The next day he handed it to his teacher. Two days later, he got his paper back. On the front page was a large red “F” with some words “See me after class.” And the boy did and asked his teacher, “ Why did I get an F?” The teacher said, “This dream will not come true for a young boy like you. Owning a horse farm needs a lot of money. You have to buy the land. You have to pay for a lot of things. There is no way you could ever do it.” Then the teacher added,“ If you write this paper again with a simple dream, I will give you a good grade.”After school he thought about it hard. At last, he decided to hand in the same paper, making no changes at all. He wrote, “You can keep the F and Ill keep my dream.”Many years later, John had his own 200 acres（英亩）horse farm. His dream came true.So dont let someone take away your dream. Follow your dreams, no matter what they are.31 . John Robert was born in .Aa small villageBa poor townCa farm familyDa big city32 . When he was a child .Ahis father had a lot of moneyBhe often went hungry for his poor familyChe dreamed to be a teacherDhe wanted to go to college33 . The teacher gave him an F because of .Ahis difficult dreamBhis poor studyChis small farmDhis poor family34 . In his second paper, John .Achanged his dream a littleBmade a very simple dreamCkept the same dreamDmade no dream35 . In the end .Ahis dream came trueBhis father owned 200 acres horse farmCthe teacher helped him to own a big horse farmDhe came to work on the other horse farmLong ago in a small village, there was a place called the House of 1,000 Mirrors(镜子).A small, happy little dog learned about this place and decided to visit. When he arrived, he jumped happily up the stairs and to the doorway of the house. He looked through the doorway. His ears lifted up, and his tail wagged as fast as it could. To his great surprise, he found himself looking at 1,000 other happy little dogs with their tails wagging just as fast as his. He smiled a great smile and he found 1,000 great smiles that were just as warm and friendly. As he left the house, he thought to himself: “This is a wonderful place. I will come back to visit often.”In this same village, another little dog, who was not quite as happy as the other one, decided to visit the house. He slowly climbed the stairs and hung (垂下) his head low as he looked into the doorway. When he saw the 1,000 unfriendly-looking dogs looking back at him, he growled at them. He was afraid when he saw 1,000 little dogs barking back. As he left, he thought to himself: “That is a terrible place. I will never go back there again.”All the faces in the world are mirrors of you. What kind of reflections (反映) do you see in the faces of people you meet?36 . Why was the first dog surprised when he went into the house?ABecause everything was strange to him.BBecause he found that the dogs looked sad.CBecause he didnt know there were 1,000 mirrors.DBecause he saw so many happy dogs smiling at him.37 . The first dog wanted to visit the house often because _.Ahe liked the mirrors thereBhe made many friends thereChe felt he was welcomed thereDhe got lots of knowledge there38 . How was the second dog feeling when he visited the house?AExcitedBNervous. CWorried.DUnhappy.39 . The underlined word “growl” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_”.AshoutBsmileClookDrun40 . What does the story tell us?AMirrors can tell whether(是否) you are happy or not.BIf you show life a smile, life will smile back.CEveryone in the world should believe in each other.DHappy people are more popular than unhappy ones.National parks are large areas of public land. They give a safe home for local plants and animals. They help keep the air and water clean. They also give us the best trips. Today, there are nearly 7，000 national parks around the world. Forbes has listed 12 of the most beautiful ones in the world that will surprise you with their amazing landscapes, geographic wonders and colorful plants and animals.The Grand Canyon(大峡谷) National Park of the US is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World. It is best known for its size and depth. It is 446 kilometers long, up to 29 kilometers wide，and 1.6 kilometers deep. The immensity of the canyon makes people think big. Every year, about 5 million people visit here. Taking a tour in the South Rim offers visitors the parks full views, while the North Rim shows beautiful wild flowers.If you love animals, youll like the Serengeti National Park in Tanzania. The Big Five live here. They are the lion, African elephant, African leopard, black rhinoceros and African buffalo. The name Big Five came from the five animals that were the hardest to catch. Now they are what people most want to see in the wild. If you visit the park, you should never miss the migration(迁徙) of over 1.5 million wildebeests(角马) and 250, 000 zebras every year. This is the most famous site of the park.41 . Which is NOT right about national parks according to Paragraph 1?A. Wild plants and animals are protected in national parks.B. Forbes has listed twelve of the worlds largest national parks.C. National parks are attractive because of their natural beauty.42 . The underlined word immensity refers to _.A. natural wonder B. great size C. unusual beauty43 . _ kinds of animals are mentioned in the passage.A. Six B. Seven C. Eight44 . The best title for the passage may be _.A. Traveling to the Serengeti National ParkB. Seven Natural Wonders of the WorldC. Stepping into the wonders of the wildlife45 . If the writer continues the article, he would most likely write about _.A. more national parks in the worldB. his wonderful trip to the Grand CanyonC. famous historic wonders in Africa五、完成句子完成句子46 . 我想你的梦想终有一天会实现的。I think your dream can _some day.47 . 对我而言，史密斯夫人就像母亲一样。Mrs. Smith _a mother to me.48 . 他上学从不迟到。Hes never _ school.49 . 我通常在早上洗淋浴。I usually_ a_ in the morning.50 . 她会弹吉他。She can _.六、单词填空With the development of science and technology, our daily life is becoming more colorful and more convenient (便利).An Underwater HotelIt looks like a spaceship but it is actually a picture of an underwater hotel. A company plans to build in the sea which is about 18 metres below the surface(表面).The whole building is underwater and you can get to it by swimming and diving.Google GlassGoogle Glass is a pair of glasses with a battery(电池)hidden inside the frame(边框). It can perform many of the same tasks as smart phones. The glass has a hidden camera and a tiny screen. It is designed to take hands-free photos or videos of anything people are doing.A New Kind of ShirtHate washing clothes? Youre going to love this kind of shirt made by an American clothing company, Wool & Prince. This shirt can be worn for 100 straight days without washing! The Wool & Prince shirt never needs ironing(熨烫).The Digital(数字) LibraryCan you imagine walking into a library and finding all books have turned into computers? The first bookless public library is planned to open in San Antonio, Texas. Computers will take the place of books soon.阅读以上信息，用恰当的词完成下面的短文，每空一词。Our daily life is improving all the time. We are living a colorful and convenient (便利) life51 . of science and technology, such as the underwater hotel, Google Glass, the Wool & Prince shirt and the digital library. An Underwater Hotel will be52 . in the sea. You can only get to it by swimming and diving. You neednt use your53 . when you take photos or video with Google Glass. In the digital Library, you can read books on the54 . . Among them, most people like the Wool & Prince shirts best, which dont need55 . after people wear them for a long time.七、多任务混合问题56 . 阅读短文，把AD四个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整正确，然后完成小题。Computers can injure (伤害) you .Most other injures happen suddenly . 1. Now learn to use a computer safely .Too much light can be bad for you eyes , so never sit too close to a computer screen . 2 . This gives your eyes a rest .When we use a computer , the window should be on your left or your right . If it is behind you , the light will reflect ( 反射 )on the screen .That may hurt your eyes .Hand and wrist ( 手腕 ) injures can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times . 3 ,stop sometimes and exercise your hands ,wrists and fingers in a different way .If you sit in wrong way ,you can injure your back or your neck . 4 . The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes .A. Remember to look away from it sometimesB .But computer injures happen slowly .C. So you should sit with your back straight.D. If you use a keyboard for a long time .【小题1】_【小题2】_【小题3】_【小题4】_【小题5】Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage ?AWhen you use a computer , the window should be in front of you .BComputers injures happen slowly .CThe top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes .DAfter using a computer for a long time ,you should exercise your hands ,wrists and so on.八、材料作文57 . 话题写作假如你是学校英文周刊的特约小记者，刚刚采访了丹尼（Danny）一家对电视节目的喜好。请你根据下面的提示，写一篇调查报告。提示：1. What programs does your father love?2. What programs cant your mother stand?3. What programs dont you mind? .要求：1. 语句通顺、符合逻辑，可适当发挥；2. 80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。What do Dannys family think of different TV shows? Lets have a look. _第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、补全对话7选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、五、完成句子1、六、单词填空1、七、多任务混合问题1、八、材料作文1、