鲁教版2019-2020学年九年级上学期期中英语试题（检测）

鲁教版2019-2020学年九年级上学期期中英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Dont watch short videos on KuaiShou (快手）APP all the day, it is funny but _ all your valuable time. Dont you know that the final exams are drawing near（临近）?Atakes afterBtakes downCtakes offDtakes up2 . I will never this style.Aget sick forBget sick ofCbe sick inDget sick to3 . Sun Tao has had a_English course, but he still doesnt know.Asix-month; how to spell this wordBsix months; how spell the wordCsix-months; how he should spell this wordDsix-month; how should he spell the word4 . There is _ elephant in the zoo._elephant likes bananas.A/;AnBan ;TheCa ;TheDan; /5 . You see. Its my dream to buy _iphone 5.-Oh, you can ask your parents to buy _for you.AA; itBan; itCa; oneDan; one6 . The television is broken down and it should be thrown _.AasideBawayCbackDoff7 . Dont make Tom _ the work alone because he isnt _ .Ato do; old enoughBto do; enough oldCdo; old enoughDdo; enough old8 . Lily is sure about there before 8：30.AgetBgetsCgettingDto get9 . I must say it is my parents that makes me finally take up my job as a teacher.AcharacterBeducationCadvantageDinfluence10 . Not only _ their own ideas on the matter,but _ theirs .Ado the teacher have, do the students haveBthe teacher have, the students haveChe teacher have,do the students haveDdo the teacher have, the students have11 . _its Sunday tomorrow, we have to go to school.AThoughBSinceCAsDBecause12 . _ the doctors in their hospital is about one thousand, and sixty percent of them _ women.AA number of; isBThe number of; areCThe number of; isDA number of; are13 . The clothes need, but youdo that by yourselves.Awashing; needntBwashing; neednt toCto wash; dont needDto wash; dont need to14 . Well have a new English teacher. _ Who is it?AListen up, please.BThats news to me!CWhats it about?DThats a fantastic idea！15 . How much is Lucys skirt? She_320 yuan for it. I think its a little dear.AtookBpaidCspentDbought二、完型填空I was never very neat(整洁), while my roommate Kate was well organized. Each of her things always had its _, but I was always looking for something every minute. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my _ clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got _ of each other.War broke out one morning. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her shouting, Youre your shoes away! Why under my bed! Then, I saw my _ flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling(叫嚷), but she yelled _ louder.The room _ with anger(愤怒).We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate _ it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled(爬)into her bed, under the covers, sobbing(抽噎).Clearly, that was something she should not go through_. All of a sudden, a feeling of sympathy(同情) rose up in my heart.Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the shoes and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didnt notice Kate had sat up.She looked at me in surprise, reaching out her hands to get hold of mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, Thanks.Kate and I _ roommates for the rest of the year. We didnt always _, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.16 . AwayBplaceCnameDseat17 . AdirtyBcleanColdDnew18 . AafraidBtiredCexcitedDnervous19 . AshirtsBbooksCshoesDsocks20 . AbackBupCoffDaway21 . AfullBwas fullCfilledDwas filled22 . AansweredBgotCreceivedDcalled23 . AslowlyBfastCproperlyDalone24 . AstartedBstayedCbecameDgrew25 . AargueBpromiseCagreeDshare三、阅读单选Sometimes, you just cant help it. Maybe youre watching a sad movie, or thinking about the friend who moved away. Why do people cry? What are tears（眼泪）? Scientists are working hard to find out the answers to these questions.Ad Vingerhoets is a professor of psychology（心理学） at Tilburg University in the Netherlands. He is one of the few scientists in the world who have studied crying. According to Vingerhoets, there are three types of tears. Basal tears are the first type. They act as a protective object between the eye and the rest of the world. Next are reflex tears. They wash your eyes clean when something gets in them. Finally, there are emotional tears. “They are connected with our feelings,” explains Vingerhoets. “Especially when we feel helpless.”Scientists believe that crying has something to do with how humans developed and learned to depend on each other. “Humans are very complex（复杂的）,” says Lauren Bylsma, a professor from the USA. “It seems that tears serve to get help and support from others.” She says another reason we cry is that humans have the longest developmental period of almost any animal. It takes a long time for humans to grow up.Vingerhoets approves. “I think that the reason why humans cry has to do with our long childhood,” he says. “Thats the time when we are still dependent on adults for love and protection and care. Tears were a safer way to be noticed by others. In this case, it is better to use a quiet way to ask for help,” he says.Vingerhoets and Bylsma do lots of studies to better understand why humans cry. According to Bylsma, there is still much more to discover. “Its surprising,” she says, “how much we still dont know.”26 . What kind of tears will run down your face when something gets into your eyes?ABasal tears.BReflex tears.CEmotional tears.DComplex tears.27 . The underlined word “approves” in Paragraph 4 most probably means“_”.AagreesBcheersCrepeatsDsucceeds28 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AIts easy to understand why humans cry.BBasal tears are a type of protective object.CEmotional tears are better than reflex tears.DThe reason why humans cry has nothing to do with childhood.29 . We may read this passage _ .Ain a mystery novelBin a storybookCin a science magazineDin a sports newspaperParents are a childs first teachers. But some parents never learned from good examples. In New York City, Covenant House tries to help homeless young mothers become good parents.The twelve or so teenagers who live at the shelter attend parenting classes four days a week. The class is called Mommy and Me.Teacher Delores Clemens is a mother of five and a grandmother. She teaches basic skills, like how to give a baby a bath and how to dress a baby in different seasons.She remembers one student who learned from her mother not to pick up a crying baby. The mother said that would only make the child needy.“I said Thats not true. You have to hold your baby! He is crying for a reason. If you never pick him up, hes going to keep crying. Pick your baby up. Hug(拥抱)him! And she started to do that. They just want a little hugging and a little love. And it works!” Delores Clemens said.Delores Clemens says her students also learn how to be good mothers by letting themselves be mothered. “Im doing something for them that never has been done for them before.”In class, with her baby son, is Natasha. She lived on the streets. She is glad not only for the warmth and shelter of Covenant House. As she told reporter Adam Phillips, she is also glad for the help they offer in looking for a safer life.“Did you go to high school?”“Yes.”“Did you graduate?”“No, I didnt. I was in my last year and then, I got pregnant(怀孕)and I got lazy.”“You look like you are willing to accept responsibility(责任)for that.”“Yes, I am, and I would like to finish.”Some teenage mothers wish they themselves could be children again. 18-year-old Placida knows that feeling. “Because you have to get up every two hours in the middle of the night, and you cant go out and say I am going to buy this for myself. No. I have to buy pampers, clothes and food. So now its two. So its very hard.” Placida said.30 . What did Natasha want to finish high school for?ATo bring her high school life to an end.BTo accept the responsibility to look after her baby.CTo stop the chatting with Adam.DTo end the relationship with her boyfriend.31 . From what Placida said, we know that she thinks _.Alooking after a baby needs loveBhaving a baby costs moreCbeing a mom is hardDloving comes from responsibility32 . The passage is mainly about _.Aa class where teen parents are looked afterBa class where parents are teaching their childrenCa class where homeless mothers learn to find a jobDa class where teens learn mothering and are motheredThe Yanfang line, Beijings first driverless subway line connecting the citys southwest suburbs to its central urban district started its first pilot run on Wednesday morning.It is also the capital citys first subway line that is fully automatic, and fully equipped（装配）with domestic technology.The line is expected to officially open to citizens at the end of next year.The difference between the driverless subway line and the ordinary line is that the driverless technology allows the subway train to automatically complete all running procedures, including traveling, dormancy, awakening, opening and closing train doors, as well as returning, without any operations by drivers.A comprehensive（综合的）control center has been set up for the subway line to far away control and supervise trains. In the event of an emergency, passengers riding on the subway trains are able to contact the control center through the wireless intercom（对讲机）devices that have been set up on every carriage. The camera in the carriage can automatically transmit（传输） images back to the control center.The first Chinese-made driverless subway train opened in Hong Kong on Dec, 28. The seven-km line extends the MTR network to the Southern District, allowing the special administrative regions 18 districts to be served by rail.33 . _ is also the capital citys first subway line that is fully automatic.AYuehai lineBChengyu lineCYanfang lineDWusong line34 . The underlined word “automatic” in paragraph 2 probably means_A全面的B自动的C半自动的D可行的35 . The passage is probably from_.AnovelBmagazineCnewsDposter36 . Driverless subway has lots of advantages EXCEPT_.AIts automatic.BIts equipped with domestic technology.CIt cant be drive by people.DIt cant deal with an emergency.37 . Which of the following statement is TRUE_?AThe Yanfang line is the capital citys first subway line.BThere is no difference between the driverless subway line and the ordinary line.CThe driverless subway line cant work without a comprehensive.DThere is a camera in some carriages.Canadian school buses are called “the safest school buses in the world”All the school buses，which are in deep yellow，have the same styleSchool bus drivers have to receive strict training before getting drivers licenses（驾驶证）When a school bus runs through the city and carries children to a stop, the driver will turn on the red light and then show the sign “Stop”At this time，all the vehicles(车辆)following the school bus must stop as if they met a red lightAfter all the children get on or off，the school bus will drive awayThen other vehicles can go onMany people will think of cartoons(卡通) as soon as they talk aboutJapanese school buses. For a long time，cartoon pictures onschool buses have already been popular and become models ofJapanese school busesWhen children see pink Hello Kitty orblue Doraemon, no one will refuse to go to school any moreOn Japanese school buses，theres always a headman caring for kidsIf something happens suddenly，the headman will tell parents about it as soon as possible38 . The color of Canadian school buses is .AredByellowCpinkDblue39 . From the passage, we know that .ACanadian school buses must have a headmanBCanadian school buses should follow other vehiclesCJapanese school buses may look lovely and livelyDJapanese school bus drivers can get licenses easily40 . The passage is written mainly to_.Atell something about the school buses in Canada and JapanBsuggest schools choosing better school busesCwelcome students to Canada and JapanDask students to obey traffic rules四、根据首字母、中文提示填空词汇。41 . The news made everyone_(吃惊).42 . Zhou Jielun is_(著名) for his songs.43 . _(吸烟) is bad for your health.44 . I dont_(想吃) anything. I feel terrible.45 . Would you please tell us how to make our kites_(飞)high?46 . The small temple _ (位于) the top of the mountain.47 . _(四岁时) she began to learn English48 . You_(最好设计) a certain kind of machine to show us.49 . _(迟早) he can catch up with his classmates.50 . Bicycles_(广泛地使用) in China.五、单词填空下面是一篇介绍Mickey Mouse（米老鼠）的短文，请认真阅读，并借助上下文，在空格里填上一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，使之合理通顺，请将答案填写在答卷相应的位置上。Look at the picture , it is Mickey Mouse. Its lovely .Do you think so ?Over 100 years ago, most movies were 51 . , so people couldnt hear the voice. A man called Walt Disney made a cartoon(卡通) mouse. The mouse is different52 . other mice because it could talk in the movies. He called it Mickey Mouse.Not only the young but53 . the old loved it, especially young children.Why did this cartoon animal become so popular ? The main 54 . is that Mickeywas like a common man. In Disneys early movies, Mickey was unlucky. It was often in55 . , such as losing its house or girlfriend. However, it never gave up(放弃). Instead, it was56 . to face any problem. It always 57 . its best to deal with problems in its life . People went to the cinema to see how Mickey won in 58 . end .There are more and 59 . cartoons today. They are not60 . simple as Mickey Mouse, but people still love this brave mouse. What about you?六、填空任务型阅读（10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waster every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.Remember these three words; reduce, reuse and recycle（减量、再使用和再循环）.Reduce means “use less”. Dont waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should take care of them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Dont use a paper cup or a paper bag. Its better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.Recycle means “change things into something else”. Although it takes energy to change something into something else, its better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.Title:61 . to Live a Green LifeWe produce waste every day and it is62 . to us. We can do something to help.IdeasDoesDontsTo63 . Use less* Try to save something* Dont buy too many things from foreign64 . .To reuseUse65 . * Use things for us long as possible.* Buy things that last long.* Take care of things or66 . the old things.* Dont use67 . cups or bags.To recycleChange things into something68 . * Join in recycling programmes.* Buy69 . made from recycled materials.Dont70 . things away or bu rn them.七、汉译英：整句第二节翻译句子71 . 一切都在改变。（S+Vi）_72 . Tom，Jack和我参加学校的乐队练习。（S+V+O）_73 . 我的梦想是成为一名工程师。（S+V+P）_74 . 他向他的同学们展示了一张旧邮票。（S+V+IO+DO / S+V+DO+IO）_75 . 它让我们活着。（S+V+O+OC）_八、材料作文76 . 书面表达现在电视在我们的生活中已是必不可少的。请你根据以下表格内容写一篇关于看电视的英语短文。词数90左右。看电视优点通过电视得到各种各样的信息在电视的帮助下更加了解我们的世界有趣的节目使我们开心缺点有时有不好的影响（have a bad influence on）学生没时间学习，因为一些节目对孩子不好建议选择好节目看第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、4、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、单词填空1、六、填空1、七、汉译英：整句1、八、材料作文1、