译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题（模拟）

译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . He _ the school football team and he made it. Now he is on the team.Achanged his mind ofBtried out forCtook notice ofDdied from2 . I think this bike belongs _ our teacher.AtoBonCofDwith3 . Do you eat fruit and vegetables every day? Yes, I like them .Aa lot; a lot ofBa lot of; a lotCa lot of; a lot ofDa lot; a lot4 . The rich people enjoygolf.Ato play theBplayingCto playDplaying the5 . Things online are much_, but sometimes they arent really good.AcheapBcheaperCthe cheapestDmore cheap6 . Do you like sports？-Yes. I do some running in the park every day _ the weather is terrible.AifBafterCwhileDunless7 . I used to play the piano. But now I m more interested in playing soccer. _.AGood ideaBPeople sure changeCYou are rightDI am wrong8 . There a parents meeting next week .Ais going to haveBwill beCwill haveDhave9 . This isempty glass. Would you please give mefull one.Aa; anBan; aCthe; aDan; the10 . Students couldnt have enough energy to study _ they dont have a good sleep.AbutBsoCifDfor11 . （2017吉林32）_ birds have come back because the environment here becomes better and better.AThousands ofBThousand ofCThousands12 . The boy didnt run _ to catch the bus.Afast enoughBquick enoughCenough fastDenough quick13 . My cousin has a bad _. He shouldnt eat so much sweet food.AtoothacheBbackacheCfeverDcold14 . His grandparents _ at home on weekends.Aare .allBare bothCall areDboth are.15 . I _ like going by plane because it is the fastest way to travel and it is comfortable.AbestBmostCleastDworst二、补全对话7选5A：This one looks great!16 . B: Me too .The sun the sandthe ocean!A:17 . What do you think of sailing, swimming ,windsurfing, and fishing?B: Oh, Tom! They sound fantastic. I really like all those thingsA: Yeahme, too. B:18 . . To be honest, I hate fishing, but I love all the others.A: Hey! Look at this! We can stay in a big hotel or19 . B: You know ,I really dont like those big hotels.A:20 . Lets stay in a cabin. Itll be much nicer right beside the ocean.ASo do I.BAnd listen to this!CWell, except fishing.DI love the seashore.Ewe can stay in a little cabin by the beach.FLook at me, please.GNeither do I.三、补全短文5选5Paris a dream city for many people!21 . And from this summer, it will become a city of bicycles. On July 15 when Paris people wake up, they will find thousands of bikes are for rental (租赁).22 . If you want to use longer, you should pay a little money.The stations work day and night, seven days a week.23 . Encouraging people to ride bikes is good for the environment. 24 . A Paris official (官员) said, We think riding bikes may make Paris greener and quieter. With cleaner air, people can live better lives.25 . Lyon, Frances third largest city, started it two years ago. Other European cities like Stockholm and Brussels do the same.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。A.You can ride them for free half an hour.B.It is a city of food and art.C.Paris is not the first French city to encourage people to ride bikes.D.There will be fewer cars on roads, so less pollution.E.People can return the bikes to any of the stations.A.You can ride them for free half an hour.B.It is a city of food and art.C.Paris is not the first French city to encourage people to ride bikes.D.There will be fewer cars on roads, so less pollution.E.People can return the bikes to any of the stations.四、完型填空The White House is an important historical building in the USA. It lies_the countrys capital. Many people expect _ see the palace with their own eyes.We _ six months getting tickets to visit the White House. I was _with excitement while we were waiting in the White House South Lawns. The first thing _interested me was the colorful flowers and green grass.Everything inside and outside was _ kept in the white House. We went_ many security checks(安检) _ entering the building. In the east hallway _ the first floor, I saw the pictures of past presidents on the walls. The _ had over 2700 books. The Vermeil Room(金银屋) and China Room（瓷器屋） showed different _We walked upstairs to the State Floor. The East Room, the_ in the White House, was the most wonderful in its size and furniture. This is the room where the president usually _ the reporters. The Green, Blue and Red Rooms on the same floor got their names because of the 14_ of the furniture and walls. These rooms are _ having parties for state guests.26 . AonBinCtoDat27 . AinBatCtoDon28 . AspendBtookCtakeDspent29 . AfullBcoveredCfilledDsatisfied30 . AwhichBthatCwhereDwhat31 . AwellBbadlyCquicklyDeasily32 . ApastBacrossCthroughDaway33 . AuntilBwhetherCafterDbefore34 . AofBonCinDat35 . AlibraryBmuseumCtheaterDhall36 . AcollectionsBpeopleCanimalsDflowers37 . AlongerBsmallestClargerDbrighter38 . AtellsBmeetsCtalksDspeaks39 . AsizesBmaterialsCdesignsDcolors40 . Amade ofBused forCused asDregarded as五、阅读单选Look at the notice from the Students Union. Its a description of students activities for the coming winter vacation.Winners of Super Boys will come to our school on March 30th, 2015. They are going to give a concert in the school hall at 2：00 pm. Please come to the Students Union to get a half-price ticket to the concert before this Friday.Wouldnt it be great if you could join us and go hiking around the West Hill for two days? Well start at 7：00 am on April 6th. Please come to the Students Union to sign your name and pay fifty yuan, 20 percent off for members of the Hiking Club.Are you interested in being a volunteer? Well go to a mountain village to give away books to the children there. Well work and study with them for a whole day. Please come to the school gate at 6：00 am on April 13th, 2015. Free of charge(免费).Well hold a party for the students who come from poor families and have to stay at school during the winter vacation. Would you like to join us? Please come to the reading room at 5：00 pm on March 28th.41 . The notice is about _.Afree ticketsBstudents activitiesCthe West HillDpoor children42 . Betty likes music and wants to go to the concert, so she must arrive at the school hall before_ on March 30th, 2015.A2：00 pmB7：00 amC6：00 amD5：00 pm43 . If you are a volunteer, you will go to a mountain village to do the following things EXCEPT_.Agive away books to the childrenBgo hiking with the childrenCwork with the childrenDstudy with the childrenEveryone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong. Children who often exercise are more alert（灵活）. That means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who dont exercise.There are many ways-to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following（以下的）ways: You have to like what you are doing. Exercise enough（足够的） but not too much. Its best to exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of sports until you find one, two or even three sports that feel right for you. You can exercise at fitness centers. They have a lot of equipment（设备）there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you healthy. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But its very expensive.44 . The underline word “fitness centers” in the passage means _ in Chinese.A商务中心B购物中心C医疗中心D健身中心45 . The sport “_” is not told（提及）in the passage.Aplaying footballBskateboardingCwalkingDrunning46 . The doctors say that exercise can make your heart and body _.AillBhappyCstrongDweak47 . About “exercise”, which statement of the following is NOT right?AYou have to exercise too much every day.BThirty minutes exercise each time is enough.CYou neednt do all kinds of sports to keep healthy.DYou have to like the sports that you are doing.48 . Its best to exercise _.Aat fitness centersBin groupsCin the morningDtwice a week六、阅读判断（题文）When people think of tigers,they think they are strong and dangerous.But now,the big animal is calling for our help.There were once eight kinds of tigers in the world,but three died out during the 20th century.The Siberian tiger has been in danger of dying out completely.If the government doesnt make any efforts(努力),its quite possible that there will be no more Siberian tigers in China in ten to twenty years.In order to double the number of wild tigers in the next ten years,the World Wildlife Fund(世界野生动物基金会) has started a program recently.It aims to save wild tigers and put an end to tiger hunting(打猎)and killing.China,together with twelve other countries,has joined in.Wild animals,such as red deer and wild pigs,are the main food of the tigers.The hunting of these animals is the greatest threat(威胁) to tigers.So the most important thing is to save the animals that tigers eat.To protect the wild tigers,we need to call on more people to stop eating and hunting wild animals.根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)49 . （小题1）In peoples eyes,tigers are strong and dangerous.50 . （小题2）There are only eight kinds of tigers left in the world now.51 . （小题3）The WWF has started a program recently to stop poaching and save wild tigers.52 . （小题4）The wild tigers mainly eat wild animals,such as red deer and wild pigs.53 . （小题5）To protect the wild tigers,we need to hunt other wild animals.七、用所给单词的正确形式填空根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。54 . Betty didnt accept my _(invite).55 . It was very hot yesterday, but it is even _(hot) today.56 . If you wear jeans, we _(not let) you in.57 . My grandparents expect _(watch) Beijing Opera tomorrow.58 . She like to have friends who are _(difference) from her.59 . If people have problems, they shouldnt keep them to _(they).八、完成句子根据所给中文完成下列句子,每空词数不限。60 . 它非常勇敢，敢去一个当时为人类不知的地方。It was very brave of him to go to a place that _ humans at that time .61 . 是史蒂夫乔布斯推动了智能电话的使用。It is Steve Jobs who _ of smart phones.62 . 那个岩洞被誉为大自然的艺术宫殿。The cave _ the “Art Palace of Nature”63 . 人们喜欢聚在那儿观看升旗仪式。People like to gather there to watch _.64 . 你对他说的话满意吗？Are you _ what he said?九、单词填空Most people dont like mice, but they love one mouse - Mickey Mouse.Over 80 years ago, most movies were 65 . salnt . A man called Walt Disney made a cartoon (卡通) mouse. The mouse c66 . talk in his movies. He called it Mickey Mouse. People both young and old loved it, 67 . (尤其) young children.Why did this cartoon animal become so 68 . ? The main 69 . is that Mickey was like a common man. But it always t70 . its best to deal with problems in its life.In Disneys early movies, Mickey was unlucky. It was often in trouble, such as 71 . (失去) its house or girlfriend. However, it never gave up. Instead, it was always r72 . to face any problem. People went to the cinema to 73 . si: Mickey win.There are more and more cartoons today. They are usually not so 74 . (简单) as Mickey Mouse, but people still love this brave mouse. What about you?十、回答问题Uniforms, used for identifying people，are seen almost everywhere in the world. They are a part of everyday life. Lets look at some of the reasons why people wear uniforms and the types of people that wear uniforms.Many children have to wear a uniform at school. Boys and girls must wear the same coloured clothes and a school tie. There is often a school badge on the jacket or shirt. There are many reasons for having a school uniforms .Firstly, the uniforms shows that the children attend the same school . It is important for children to feel they belong to a school and that they identify with their school. Secondly, the uniform makes it easy for other people to tell which school the children go to . They know they must be on their best behaviour because people know which school they go to and the children are proud of their school. Thirdly, school uniforms are comfortable,smart clothing. Finally, it is cheaper for parents to buy one set of clothes for their child. Most parents cannot afford to buy lots of expensive, fashionable clothes for their children.75 . Are children the only people who wear uniform?76 . Why are children on their best behavior when they wear their school uniforms?77 . why do police officers wear uniforms?78 . can you describe a teenagers “uniforms”?79 . what do teenagers clothes tell you about them ?80 . what do you want to tell people through the clothes you wear十一、材料作文81 . 书面表达。根据下面提示及要求，以“Im going to be ”为题用英语写一篇短文。提示：1. 想成为一名飞行员；2打算给报纸、杂志写文章或找份兼职，以便攒钱上北京大学。3想到月亮上旅游，在太空行走。要求：1. 提示内容全部体现在文章中；2不少于60词：3可能用到的生词：Beijing University北京大学， education教育。_第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、补全对话7选51、三、补全短文5选51、四、完型填空1、五、阅读单选1、2、六、阅读判断1、七、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、八、完成句子1、九、单词填空1、十、回答问题1、十一、材料作文1、