牛津版（深圳·广州）2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册期末复习（题型专练）：完形填空D卷

牛津版（深圳广州）2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册期末复习（题型专练）：完形填空D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 完形填空 (共10题；共100分)1. （10分） (2017八下长春月考) 完形填空Modern life is 1without travelling. The2way of travelling is by air. With a modern airline you can travel in one day to places. But it 3a month or more to get to these places a hundred years ago.Travelling by train is4than by air , but it has its advantages(便利). You can see the country you are travelling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining cars. They make even the longest journey(旅程)5Some people6travel by sea if it is possible. There are large liners and river boats. You can visit many other countries and different places. Travelling by sea is a very 7way to 8a holiday.Many people like to travel by9You can make your10timetable. You can travel three or four hundres miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just 11you like. You can stop 12you wish- where there is something interesting to see, at a good restaurant where you can13a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. That is 14travelling by car is popular, while people usually take a train or a plane when they are travelling 15business.（1）A . impossible B . possible C . good D . bad （2）A . fastest B . faster C . slowest D . slower （3）A . spend B . took C . cost D . worth （4）A . faster B . fast C . slower D . slow （5）A . enjoy B . harmful C . enjoyable D . tired （6）A . like to B . like C . likes D . likes to （7）A . pleased B . pleasure C . pleasant D . please （8）A . pay B . spend C . cost D . visit （9）A . jeep B . truck C . car D . bike （10）A . owns B . owns C . owns D . own （11）A . to B . from C . as D . with （12）A . whatever B . wherever C . however D . whichever （13）A . enjoy B . like C . love D . eats （14）A . what B . why C . where D . which （15）A . in B . with C . for D . on 2. （10分） 根据短文理解，从给出的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Many of you are studying English and you may be1 why it is so difficult to learn. Its actually not too difficult to learn2you know some3about the language and culture that it reflects(反映). Perhaps the first thing you need to know about English is that it is made up of several other languages4French, German, Latin, Greek and AngloSaxon. In addition, there are words 5 Spanish in English and many American Indian words and names, even some Chinese and Japanese 6 can be found in the English language. This borrowing of words 7 other languages is8 of the key reasons9 some of the difficulties that people meet with(遇到) 10 they are learning English.（1）A . knowing B . wondering C . earning （2）A . but B . and C . if （3）A . news B . facts C . information （4）A . such as B . the same as C . so as （5）A . in B . off C . from （6）A . words B . culture C . language （7）A . for B . to C . from （8）A . that B . something C . one （9）A . why B . if C . what （10）A . when B . before C . while 3. （10分） Choose the words or expressions and complete the passageExam time is the most stressful (最有压力的) period of the year. Youve worked all the term on your classes and now its the time to prove what you have learned. With so much at stake, it is easy to get stressed about your exams. However, with the right amount or hard work and focus you can pass your tests1!When I was in school, I used to get very stressed over my examinations. So did my friends. Some people stopped eating and others ate too much! Some2 and others burned themselves out! The most important thing to remember when studying is not to panic! Take the middle path-stay calm, eat healthy food and get your rest. Stressing out and 3 yourself too hard is just as dangerous as not studying enough. A tired, overworked brain is just as useless as a stupid, empty one!So, what do you do? Set aside a time each day for study and a time For4. You may have less time to relax than usual, but you still need to let your brain rest for a few moments. Get plenty of sleep. If you are5, information will not stick in your memory. Finally, eat healthy food that fuels your body and mind.It does no good to look at your exams like the rest of your life6them. Instead, just view them as another obstacle (障碍物) you will overcome. You have overcome all kinds of obstacles in your life so far. With the right amount of work and focus, you will pass your examinations with flying colors! High school is right around the corner.（1）A . quickly B . carefully C . easily D . importantly （2）A . got off B . gave up C . took up D . put off （3）A . moving B . encouraging C . pushing D . enjoying （4）A . learning B . relaxation C . sleep D . sports （5）A . tired B . excited C . satisfied D . terrified （6）A . looks on B . puts on C . depends on D . sits on 4. （10分） 完形填空 From Monday to Friday students usually get up at seven. Then they wash their faces and have breakfast. They usually have eggs, bacon(熏肉), bread, fruit and a glass of milk. After breakfast they go to school on foot or by yellow school 1. Some students ride bikes. They get to school at about half past eight. Then they put their 2in their lockers(柜子) and take only one book, a notebook and a pencil to each class. In middle school students have3for six hours. Their classes are English, writing, maths, 4and so on.At noon students have lunch at school. They usually5meat, fruit, vegetables, bread and a drink.6most students like pizza, hot dogs and hamburgers better. Students dont have a short7. They go back to have classes 8lunch until three oclock. Then they go home.Students usually play or watch TV before9. They have supper at six in the evening. The supper usually has soup, meat, 10, rice or pasta(面食). After supper they do their homework. Sometimes they play or talk with their parents.（1）A . car B . bike C . bus D . plane （2）A . school bags B . clothes C . pencilboxes D . money （3）A . meals B . a rest C . each class D . classes （4）A . music, playing football B . Chinese, running C . music, art(艺术) D . PE, listening to music （5）A . buy B . have C . eat D . bring （6）A . So B . And C . Because D . But （7）A . sleep B . talk C . drink D . holiday （8）A . at B . before C . after D . in （9）A . a supper B . supper C . the dinner D . a dinner （10）A . vegetables B . dumplings C . fishes D . potatoes 5. （10分） 根据短文理解，从给出的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。If a snake bites you, take a photo with your mobile phone! It may save your life. This is the surprising 1 of a British cook.One day Henry Jackson was working in a restaurant kitchen. He picked up a dish from the table, and2 a snake appearedand bit him on the hand.A few days earlier, the snake came to the3from Asia in a box of bananas. It climbed out of the box and4 under the dish.I went to try to pick it up and it bit me again. I threw it 5 the kitchen, and it landed in the fridge. So I closed the door, Mr. Jackson said.Anyway, Mr. Jackson stayed6 and he took a photo of the snake with his mobile phone. Soon his7 began to ache and he went to hospital. Then his chest began to hurt. Doctors couldnt say what was wrong 8 they didnt know what kind of snake it was.Then Mr. Jackson remembered his mobile phone photo. The doctors 9 it to London Zoo. When they knew the kind of snake they could give Mr. Jackson the right medicine, and he left hospital the next day.So my advice is this: If a snake bites you, pick up your phone. Take 10 photo first and then show the photo to the doctors, suggests Mr. Jackson. Oh, and if the snake doesnt smile for the photo, dont worry!（1）A . chance B . advice C . excuse （2）A . suddenly B . nearly C . especially （3）A . garden B . hospital C . restaurant （4）A . hung B . hid C . jumped （5）A . under B . into C . across （6）A . cool B . noisy C . pleased （7）A . foot B . leg C . hand （8）A . but B . though C . because （9）A . wrote B . sent C . sold （10）A . his B . her C . its 6. （10分） (2019七下柳州期末) 完形填空 When you wave to a friend, you are using body language. When you smile at someone, you mean to be1, when you put one finger in front of your2, you mean, you mean, Be quiet.Yet, people in different countries may use different body languages. Once an Englishman was in lately. He could3a little Italian. One day while he was walking in the street, he felt 4and went into a restaurant. When the waiter came, the Englishman5his mouth, put his fingers into it and took them out again and moved his lips(嘴唇). In this way, he 6to say, being me something to eat. But the waiter brought him a lot of things to drink, first tea, then coffee, then the7, but no food. The Englishman was sorry that he was not able to tell the waiter he was hungry. He was ready to leave the restaurant8another man came in and put his hands on his stomach. And this sign was clear enough9the waiter. In a few minutes, the waiter brought him a large plate of bread and meat. At last the Englishman had10meal in the same way.（1）A . well B . friendly C . fine （2）A . eyes B . legs C . mouth （3）A . write B . speak C . say （4）A . hungry B . tired C . cold （5）A . took B . opened C . touched （6）A . needed B . meant C . decided （7）A . meat B . rice C . milk （8）A . when B . before C . after （9）A . in B . to C . for （10）A . he B . his C . her 7. （10分） (2016八上长汀期末) 完形填空。How could we live without the Internet? Thats1most of us keep in touch with friends, find cool places to visit, or get the latest2. We can use it to do homework, find out what new movies are on, get information3a college (大学) were thinking about, or find a job. Almost(几乎)4we can think of has a website about it.5youve heard stories about people who are cheated(被骗) in chat rooms. Some users dont tell others their true names. Everyone in the chat room looks like6a mask(面具). Some people may want to do something7in it. They will sometimes ask visitors for their information. The information might be about their families, or where they8. It shouldnt be given away. This might9you or your family.Of course, the Internet is home to millions of places you can and should visit. However, remember to10yourself while online.（1）A . how B . what C . why （2）A . school B . news C . food （3）A . for B . with C . about （4）A . everything B . something C . nothing （5）A . Maybe B . Finally C . Never （6）A . putting B . wearing C . selling （7）A . good B . kind C . bad （8）A . do B . live C . make （9）A . harm B . please C . improve （10）A . believe B . tell C . Protect 8. （10分） My favorite animals are elephants. Elephants are1living animals on land. There are two kinds of elephants-African elephants and 2 elephants. African elephants are larger than Indian elephants, and they have3 ears.Elephants have to eat 4 because they are so big. One elephant can eat between 100 5 1,000 pounds 6 grass in a day! They can live for 60-70 years. There are no bones in the back of 7feet, only fat. Elephants walk on tiptoe. They can move quietly and walk in the mud8.Elephants grow tusks. The tusks are large teeth that stick out of9 mouths. Sometimes, hunters kill elephants10 the tusks. People use the tusks to make beautiful things and piano keys.（1）A . the bigger B . the biggest C . bigger D . biggest （2）A . Africa B . African C . India D . Indian （3）A . much larger B . the largest C . largest D . large （4）A . a lot of B . many C . a lot D . lots of （5）A . to B . or C . about D . and （6）A . of B . about C . on D . to （7）A . elephants B . elephants C . elephants D . elephant （8）A . hard B . hardly C . easily D . easy （9）A . our B . their C . its D . his （10）A . get B . get to C . to get D . getting 9. （10分） Different from popular thoughts, sometimes flu（流感） is not caused by bad weather. It is caused by viruses in the body. 1, A/H1N1 flu has been spreading in the most parts in the world. Some studies have now shown that one of 2ways of spreading the viruses is through the air when 3 A/H1N1 flu-sufferer coughs or sneezes. However, its viruses can sometimes spread by 4. After a flu-sufferer rubs his nose, the viruses might be spread to his hand. Then a friend5to visit him, they shake their hands. The friend then gets something6by hand, and several days7, he is infected. A child 8is carrying A/H1N1 viruses uses tissues（面纸） to clean his running nose, although his parents pick up the tissues and carefully throw9 away, they fail to wash their hands, and they will catch the viruses, too. So it is important for you to wash your hands often, it will stop the viruses from 10 in a way.（1）A . Recently B . Finally C . Luckily D . Happily （2）A . more usual B . the most usual C . more unusual D . the most unusual （3）A . a B . the C . an D . / （4）A . hands B . feet C . mouth D . legs （5）A . get B . leaves C . comes D . arrive （6）A . eat B . to eat C . eating D . eaten （7）A . ago B . before C . after D . later （8）A . which B . what C . who D . where （9）A . it B . them C . itself D . themselves （10）A . coming B . to come C . spreading D . to spread 10. （10分） 根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。My name is Sally. There are 1 people in my family. My grandfather 2Mike. His birthday is 3 February 7th. My 4 name is Alan. August 5 is his birthday. My grandmother is Jane. 6 birthday is on April 8th. My mothers name is Jenny. Her birthday is 7 September. Do you know(知道) 8 my birthday is? Oh, 9 on November 26. I like to go mountain 10 on that day.（1）A . five B . fifth C . fiveth D . fivth （2）A . am B . is C . are D . does （3）A . in B . on C . at D . of （4）A . father is B . father C . fathers D . fathers （5）A . 22nd B . 22th C . 22st D . 22rd （6）A . She B . Shes C . Her D . Hers （7）A . on B . in C . of D . at （8）A . what B . how C . where D . when （9）A . it B . its C . its D . Im （10）A . climbing B . climb C . climbs D . to climb 第 27 页 共 27 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共10题；共100分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、