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沪教版中考英语模拟试卷(一)C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知: 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求,在指定区域内答题,否则不予评分。一、 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) (共4题;共30分)1. (6分) (2016七上萧山竞赛) 根据短文内容,选择正确答案。Toms father has a big farm. On New Years Day, his father asked him, Could you work on the farm when youre free this year, Tom?Farming is not my work, Dad. I have much school work to do, Tom wasnt glad at it.If you help me work on the farm, I will give you anything you want.OK, Tom agreed happily.So Tom gets up early and works hard on the farm in his free time this year, just like other farmers. His wheat grows very well.Time flies. Today is the last day of the year, December 31st. The father is talking with his son.Im happy to see you work hard on the farm. Tom, now tell me what you want as the gift(礼物).Tom shows his father a big piece of bread. He makes it with the wheat on his farm. I have already gotten your gift, Dad. Youre trying to give me a lesson- no pain, no gain.Right?(1) Tom is a (n) _. A . studentB . farmerC . managerD . engineer(2) The underlined word it means _. A . staying at homeB . working on the farmC . having a New Year partyD . finding a new job(3) Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined word agreed? A . 考虑B . 同意C . 承认D . 拒绝(4) Tom gets _ from his father. A . some breadB . a nice giftC . much moneyD . an important lesson(5) What do you think of Tom? A . He doesnt study hard at school.B . He learns a lot from other farmers.C . He grows wheat hard on the farmD . He is not a good boy.2. (8分) 阅读理解 Hi, Im Rick. Im a middle school student. There are a lot of rules in our school. Are the rules all terrible? I dont think so. Teachers make rules for us. I think they are good for us. We must follow them. I get up at six thirty every morning, so I have a lot of time to eat breakfast. I wear uniform at school, so I dont need time to choose (挑选) the clothes to wear. I dont take my mobile phone to school. So I cant play games on it, and I can study hard. I keep quiet in the library. So everyone can read books well. I play sports for an hour every day, so I can keep strong (强壮) and healthy. I help my mother do housework (家务). She says Im a good boy. I can only play computer games on weekends. Its good for my eyes. And I can do a lot of other things (其他事情), like playing soccer with friends and reading some interesting books. I go to bed early in the evening, so Im always active (积极的) in class. Rules are really helpful (有帮助的). (1) Rick has a lot of time to eat breakfast every morning because he _. A . likes eating breakfastB . gets up earlyC . doesnt go to schoolD . goes to school late(2) What cant Rick do at school? A . Wear his uniform.B . Use his mobile phone.C . Play soccer with his friends.D . Be active in class.(3) Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A . Rick plays sports every day.B . Rick doesnt play computer games on weekdays.C . Rick can do some housework at home.D . Rick studies hard and goes to bed late in the evening.(4) Whats the best title (题目) for the passage? A . Rules help me have a good lifeB . Getting up early is good for your healthC . We dont need rules in our lifeD . There are too many rules at school3. (8分) (2019临沂) 根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。 Do you often listen to music at loud volumes (音量)? You should know that this habit is bad for your hearing. Over 1 billion young people are at risk of hearing loss (听力丧失) ,because of listening to loud noise for long periods of time. Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes can harm your hearing.The United Nations has standards for safe listening. It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 dB (分贝) for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes. The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB.Loud noise is harmful to the inner二Most of us are bon with about 16,000 hair cells (听毛细胞) in our inner ears. These cells notice sounds. However, listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die. This is what causes hearing loss. Once this happens, its hard to get your hearing back.Some people might think that their music isnt all that loud. But this can depend on where you are. For example, if you are in a noisy place like the subway, you might turn up your music too loud without realizing it. Later, when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place, you alight feel uncomfortableThe safe level for most sound is below 80 dB for up to 40 hours a week. A level of 80 dB is about equal to (相当于) the noise of a subway.Here is some advice on safe listening. Overtheear headphones (头戴式耳机) are better than inear ones. They do a better job of stopping outside noise, so you can listen at a lower volume. Dont listen to loud music on your headphones for a long time. Follow the 60:60 rule: listen to music at 60 percent of your headphones maximum volume for no more than 60 minutes a day.(1) It is safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 100 dB for 15 minutes (2) Listening to loud noise for a long time can cause some hair cells in the inner ear to die. (3) From the fourth paragraph, we know people dont always realize how loud their music is. (4) Inear headphones are better than overtheeat ones because they can stop more outside noise. (5) This article mainly tells us why ears are an important part of our bodies. 4. (8分) (2019七下密山期末) 阅读短文,根据短文内容判断正误。 Skin-diving (自由潜水) is a new sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderful new world. It is like a visit to the moon! When you are under water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks because you are no longer heavy. Here, under water, everything is blue and green. During the day, there is enough light. When fish swim nearby (附近), you can catch them with your hands. When you have a tank (罐) of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful. To catch the fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. On the other hand, you can clean the ships without taking them out of the water. You can get many things from the deep sea. Now you can see that skin-diving is both useful and interesting.(1) Skin-diving can take you to the moon. (2) You can climb easily big rocks under water because you are not heavy underwater. (3) A skin-diver under water in the day cant see anything clearly. (4) With a tank of air on your back, you can stay under water for a long time. (5) The only use of skin-diving is to have more fun. 二、 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) (共1题;共10分)5. (10分) (2019七下农安期末) 根据文章内容,回答下列问题。 When you go to a new school, it can be terrible. You may worry about making friends. But do not worry too much. Most of the time some people are friendly and some people are not. What makes a person a friend? Here are what the two students say.My name is Helen. Amy and Sally are my best friends. I made friends with Amy when I was three years old. Now were 14! I like her because she is happy and very friendly almost all the time. Sally is a quiet girl. She makes friends more slowly. However, she is just as good a friend as Amy. They are interested in the same things as me. We all like sports and we often play tennis together in the park. And we also like reading books in the school library. And we listen to each others problems. We are all good at different school subjects, so we help each other with our homework too!Im Tina. My best friend is Mabel. She and I always talk and laugh (笑). There are many things we both like. We like music. We often play the guitar and sing. We also go to movies, but sometimes we cant agree (同意)on which movie to see. Sometimes we just walk around. We also like swimming. On weekends, we usually do the homework, play sports and go to the Music Club. When Im busy, sometimes I cant see Mabel for about a month. But we still find time to see each other. Its always fun to be with her.(1) What is the passage(短文) about? (2) When did Helen make friends with Amy? (3) Where do Helen and her friends play tennis? (4) Who is Tinas friend from the passage? (5) How long cant Tina see her friend when she is busy? 三、 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)6. (15分) (2019七下余杭期中) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。 Dave lives with his parents. 1father and mother work in a company 2their home. So they have to 3home early in the morning when Dave is still in bed. And they arrive home late 4. So Dave 5look after himself and do some 6. After he 7in the morning, he cooks breakfast himself. Then he leaves for school 8a school bus. Dave has 9at school. After school he usually does some sports with his 10for about an hour 11two, like playing football or basketball. Then he goes home to cook the supper for 12.Now he is good at 13and his parents enjoy his dishes very much. In the evening, after his homework, he usually 14some videos. He 15action movies. And Jackie Chan is his favorite film star. At about ten in the evening, he goes to bed. Dave is a good boy, isnt he?(1)A . You B . My C . His D . Her (2)A . far away from B . behind C . beside D . near (3)A . get B . leave C . go D . arrive (4)A . in the morning B . in the afternoon C . at night D . in the day (5)A . likes B enjoys B . doesnt mind C . has to (6)A . housework B . homework C . cleaning D . watching (7)A . arrives B . goes to bed C . gets up D . goes to school (8)A . by B . in C . with D . on (9)A . breakfast B . lunch C . supper D . dinner (10)A . family B . students C . parents D . friends (11)A . or B . and C . but D . past (12)A . himself B . the family C . mum D . dad (13)A . sports B . football C . cooking D . basketball (14)A . sees B . looks C . reads D . watches (15)A . loves B . cant stand C . doesnt mind D . doesnt like 四、 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) (共1题;共10分)7. (10分) Most of us _ (go) to work by bus. 五、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母,写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空 (共10题;共10分)8. (1分) _ (be)it cold in your city yesterday? 9. (1分) Jim likes to go _ (swim). 10. (1分) There are lots of _ (talent) students in the room. 11. (1分) (2019八下双鸭山期末) Tom woke up in the middle of the night and he couldnt fall _(sleep)any more. 12. (1分) Alan, are these your_(notebook)? Yes, they are.13. (1分) When the coin was _(make), it was nice and clean. 14. (1分) (2019八下深圳开学考) Should we _ (memory) all the new words and expressions? 15. (1分) This isnt _knife. _ is green. (she) 16. (1分) (2019九下黑龙江期末) We are all against _(throw)rubbish everywhere. 17. (1分) When did you finish _(play) the guitar? 六、 书面表达(共1小题,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)18. (15分) (2019鼓楼模拟) 加入你是英国交流学生 Neil,你在南京 Sunshine Middle School 两个月的学习生活即将结束。请你根据以下提示,以 Neil的名义,用英语给 Sunshine Middle School 校长写一封感谢信。what youve learned about Chinese culturehow the teachers and students help youwhat your homestay family do for you注意:1)对所有要点逐一陈述,适当发挥。2)词数 80 左右,感谢信的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。3)文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。Dear Sir/Madam,I would like to express my thanks to you. During my two-month stay in Nanjing, I feel really grateful for what you have done for us.第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) (共4题;共30分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、二、 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) (共1题;共10分)5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)6-1、四、 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) (共1题;共10分)7-1、五、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母,写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空 (共10题;共10分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、六、 书面表达(共1小题,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)18-1、
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