外研版八年级英语上册期末复习 Modules 9—10 综合测试

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外研版八年级英语上册期末复习 Modules 910 综合测试姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计10分)I love volunteering in my free time. I once_on a farm in France for a month during my summer holiday.On the farm, I_fifteen horses and sheep. I found I was a terrible “father” ,but I was quite_that I made some great friends and also _my French. In fact, you _go to other countries to volunteer. Ive had lots of volunteer experiences at home, too.Helping others makes us feel good but volunteering can_other good things, too. I once volunteered in a clothes shop so I could fill my wardrobe(衣柜) _lots of nice cheap clothes.Volunteering is really fun, _ my favorite part of volunteering is sharing stories. My _ on the farm gave me many funny stories to tell. Talking to volunteers from different countries also helped me _ more about the world.1 . AworkedBstudiedCmade2 . Alook forBlook atClook after3 . AhappyBworriedCunlucky4 . AimprovedBunderstoodCdecided5 . AshouldntBneedntCcant6 . AchangeBrefuseCbring7 . AonBwithCfor8 . AbutBexperiencesCcompetitions9 . AshowsBexperiencesCcompetitions10 . AteachBlearnCimagine二、阅读单选Have you ever heard of e-waste(electric waste),which can be produced every day?How do you deal with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when theyre broken or you want a new one?Most people just throw them away. With the development of electric industry, e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6 million tons.Its important to pay attention to e-waste. It can either be valuable or harmful, depending on how we deal with it. E-waste is a valuable urban mine(城市矿藏). The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is amazing. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic chemicals(有毒化学物质)can get into the earth or air, affecting the environment and peoples health.Apple, for example, now recycle peoples used products in China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To help reduce(减少)e-waste, we can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.11 . The following can become e-waste EXCEPTC_AcomputersBmobile phonesCplastic bagsDMP4 player12 . Which country produced most e-waste last year according to the United Nations?AAmericaBChinaCJapanDIndia13 . What does the underline word affecting mean in this passage?A保护B影响C改善D控制14 . From Paragraph 4, we learn that_.Athe recycle Apple products will be sold at higher prices.Bbuying longer lasting electronic products is a good way to reduce e-waste.Cits better to keep the unwanted electronics in your bedroom.Dsome parts of the used Apple products will be used to produce new products.15 . The main purpose of this passage is to_.Aprove that e-waste is useless.Bencourage people to buy more electronic products.Cadvise people to deal with e-waste properly to reduce pollution.Dhow to make money from recycling e-waste.Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)In the 1920s, scientists found a collection of bones near Beijing,China. They believed that the bones were human and that they were about 500,000 years old. They also believed the bones were important because they were form a little-known stage in the evolution of human beings.The bones were kept in Beijing until 1941. Then because the Japanese army was advancing towards the city, the scientists decided to send the bones to the US for safety.Dr Harry L.Shapiro, former Professor of Anthropology(人类学)at Columbia University, has been searching for them ever since. He believes they were stolen by the American army officer whose job was to take them to the US. He could be right.After the war, a Chicago businessman offered $5,000 to anybody with information about the bones. A woman phoned him and told him she knew where the bones were. He arranged to meet her on the 102nd floor of the Empire State Building in New York. They met and she told him that her husband had come home from China with fossils(化石)of a prehistoric(of the time before recorded history)man. She showed him photographs of them. Then she walked away and was never heard from again.A few years later, however, a Sydney businessman reported that he had the bones and that he had buried them in a forest in Tasmania. He offered to say where for a large sum of money. Then he, too, was never heard from again. Someone, somewhere, has the bones but nobody seems to know who or where.16 . How old were the bones thought to be?AFive thousand years old.BFifty thousand years old.CAbout half a million years old.DA million years old.17 . The scientists thought the bones were important because _.Athey were humanBthey were found on a stateCthey had a history of 50,000 yearsDthey were from an important evolution period18 . Why were the bones sent to the USA?ABecause Americans liked collecting old things.BBecause the bones might fall into the hands of Japanese invaders.CBecause they could be sold for a lot of money.Dbecause the Chinese didnt need them.19 . What happened to the Chicago businessman when a person contacted him about the bones?AHe made friends with the woman.BHe only talked to her on the phone.CHe has never been heard from again.DHe met her and saw the photos of some bones.20 . What happened a few years later?AA Sydney businessman offered to buy them for much money.BNobody heard anything more about them.CA Sydney businessman took them to a forest in Tasmania.DAn Australian said they were buried in Tasmania.21 . From the passage we can conclude that _.Athe woman was sure to know where the bones wereBthe bones have not been returned to ChinaCthe bones must have been in the Australians handsDthe Sydney businessman must have told a lieTourism(旅游业)is one of the worlds largest industries. Many countries depend heavily on tourism as an important part of their economy(经济), while other countries-such as some of the smaller Caribbean island nations-are almost completely dependent on tourism. Despite its economic advantages, tourism has disadvantages, too. While countries spend millions attracting tourists, they are also under the pressure that tourism brings. One of the biggest problems is environmental. The building of roads and hotels can quickly destroy those very beautiful places. Development on wetlands, for example, influences wildlife; forests disappear as they are cleared to make way for buildings and to provide fuel(燃料). In addition, the tourist industry also puts a huge pressure on water people need. In dry Mediterranean areas, tourists use almost twice as much water as local people when swimming in the pool. Tourism is also responsible for producing plenty of waste. Cruise ships in the Caribbean produce a lot of rubbish-more than 70, 000 tons each year. It even has an influence on places far away like the Himalayas, the worlds highest mountain, which has more than 100 tons of rubbish sitting on it. In spite of these problems, tourism can be good for communities and the environment. The park-entrance fees(费用)are paid for the protection of places of interest or the animals. Whats more, tourism brings people closer to nature, and can give them a better understanding of the environment and the result of destroying it. This leads to pressure on local governments to protect these beautiful areas, and can result in the protection of endangered plants and animals. Also, it can provide people with more opportunities to find jobs in the tourist industry. Although tourism has many advantages, it clearly has a bad influence as well. The challenge for local and national governments is to manage tourism so that communities can benefit economically, and yet at the same time, make sure that the tourist areas are kept for all to enjoy.22 . Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4 mainly talk about the of tourism.AdisadvantagesBdevelopmentCimportanceDsurvey23 . The writer shows the waste problem is serious by .Atelling storiesBlisting factsCasking questionsDmaking comparisons24 . According to Paragraph 5, which of the following are the advantages of tourism? The money from tourism is used to protect the environment. Tourism can help people better understand the local culture. People can get more chances to find jobs related to tourism. Humans and nature are becoming closer with the help of tourism.ABCD25 . The writer advises the government to at the end of the passage.Aattract more touristsBcare about the economyCdevelop the tourist industryDmanage tourism wellMost American families like to have a vacation in summer. Summer is a good season for vacation. It is often hot in July and August.Children do not go to school in those two months. Some people like to stay at home, read books, or watch TV. Many families take their lunch to eat at a place with many trees or a nice lake. Some people have enough time and money to travel to other countries like France, Japan and Australia. They usually fly to these countries. Many families travel by car or train to see interesting places in their own countries. Their favorite city is New York.Not everyone likes to go to busy cities. Some families travel to mountains or beautiful valleys(山谷).26 . _ is a good season for vacation.ASpringBSummerCAutumnDWinter27 . They usually go to other countries .Aby boatBby bicycleCby busDby plane28 . Many families like to have their lunch _ during their vacation.Ain the officeBnear a cinemaCnear a big factoryDnear a nice lake29 . If you have _, you can travel to other countries.Amoney and friendsBfriends and timeCmoney and timeDfood30 . is their favorite city .ABeijing.BNew York.CTokyo.DSanya三、用单词的正确形式完成句子be ready to, information, open, dress up, think of, famous for,cant stand,scary,love,famous as31 . Taian is _Mount Tai.32 . What does he_ the Chinese food?Delicious.33 . Who_ as a rabbit at the party last night?一Tom did.34 . Its too hot. Would you mind_ the door?No problem.35 . They_ have the English exam.36 . 1 expect to learn some interesting_ from the news.37 . Her sister _ the soap opera. Thats her favorite.38 . I_ going shopping with my mother. Its crowded in the store.39 . The movie is too_, so few people like watching it.40 . He is_ a great inventor in the world.四、单词填空Have you seen snow? Many people in the world havent. That is because some countries n41 . have snow, and some have only a little at the tops of some very high mountains. In the n42 . of England, there is quite a lot of snow every winter, but in the south of England, there is usually l43 . .Students from warm countries may feel uncomfortable when they come to England in autumn for the f44 . time. They dont like the cold and rainy weather there.But snow is different. A45 . the weather is cold, it is also beautiful. After some dark mornings, students may wake up and are s46 . to see it is bright in their rooms. They may say to themselves, “Is it so late?” and jump out of bed and look at the clock or watch. No, it is not very late. They look out of the window and see there is snow on the ground, on the houses and in the trees. The light of their rooms comes from the snow.五、语法填空Once upon a time, some children 47 . (fish) at seaside when they caught a turtle. They beat it with stones. Just at that time, a young man came up and 48 . (drive) them away. The turtle was very thankful and said, “Thanks for your kindness. I would like to invite you to a fantastic place.”The young man rode on the turtles back and49 . (take) to a secret palace in the sea. When he reached the palace, he was amazed at the sightseeing, “What a nice palace!”50 . (thank) him, the king of the turtles gave him a very big dinner. He51 . (not eat) so much delicious food before. He was pleased with everything.After dinner, the king said, “Im going to give you two boxes, but you mustnt open both. Do 52 . (remember) it!”The young man promised (发誓) that he 53 . (open) only one. Just then, a large wave sent him out of the sea.After54 . (go) back home, he opened the bigger box. To his surprise, the box was full of gold55 . (shine) brightly.“My God!Im rich now!”Then he thought, “There must 56 . (be) something more expensive in the other box.”He broke his promise and opened it. Suddenly he became an old man who was over 80 years old. He was so sorry for what he did, but it was too late.六、多任务混合问题阅读表达Betty is an American school girl. She is very happy because her parents will take her to China for a visit. They are going to fly from New York on June 30 and get to Beijing on July 1. They will stay at Lido Holiday Inn. Their Chinese friends will show them around Beijing. They are going to visit the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace, the Temple of Heaven and the Great Wall. They will also visit someChinese homes and try some Chinese food. They will spend a week in Beijing and then go to Xian,Guilin and some other places for sightseeing. The whole trip will take three weeks and she is sure she will have a great time in China.57 . Where is Betty from? _(no more than 4 words)58 . Who will take Betty to China for a visit?_(no more than 2 words)59 . How long will it take Bettys family to stay in China? _(no more than 2 words)60 . 翻译文中划线句子。_61 . 请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。_.七、话题作文62 . 书面表达作为中学生,我们都希望被父母理解,能够独立为自己做出一些决定。你有过这样的经历吗?请围绕提示要点完成写作。内容要求 :Should teenagers be allowed to make their own decisions ? Did you make your own yourself ? Tell us the experience that you had .词数要求:60 词左右。第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、完型填空1、二、阅读单选1、2、3、4、三、用单词的正确形式完成句子1、四、单词填空1、五、语法填空1、六、多任务混合问题1、七、话题作文1、
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