北师大版2019-2020学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题

北师大版2019-2020学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Why are you in such a hurry?Im going to the airport to_ my cousin from Sydney.Alook afterBpick upCtake in .Ddeal with2 . Police Story is _story about Batman and his enemies.Aan excitedBan excitingCa excitingDa excited3 . “Tony, youd better trytoo much chocolate. Youre already overweight,” said the doctor.Anot eatBnot to eatCto not eatDnot to eating4 . _ he is very tired, he still keeps working.AEven thoughBAs ifCInstead ofDBecause of5 . Linda, _ you good at geography?Yes. Geography is my favorite subject.AareBdoCdidDhave6 . A year _12 different star signs.Adivided intoBdivides intoCis divided intoDis divided as7 . I find _hard to learn history well. Can you give me some advice?AthatBthat sCitDthis8 . Im sorry I made your book wet when I had water.-AYoure welcomeBI dont knowCYoure rightDIt doesnt matter9 . I thought _ difficult _ the final decision.Ait, to makeBits, to makeCthat, makeDits, making10 . It took the workers _ to build the bridge, but it fell down before it was used.Atwo and half yearBtwo years and halfCtwo and a half yearDtwo years and a half11 . My grandfather_ in Beijing for eighty years. He knows a lot about the city.AlivedBwill liveChas livedDis living12 . 找出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的单词AbeachesBclassesCpotatoesDboxes13 . Lily needed to have a rest because she feels _.AexcitedBsurprisedCtiredDinterested14 . My TV doesnt work.Ill get it_tomorrow.ArepairBrepairingCto repairDrepaired15 . -What _fine weather it is! -Yes. Why not play_ guitar in the garden?Aa; theBan; aC; theD; an16 . Have you ever heard of Langlang?Sure. He is one of _ pianists _ I have even seen.Agood; that Bmuch better; whoCthe best; whichDthe best; that17 . Its clever_ her _ the math problem easily.Aof ,to solveBfor, to solveCof, solving18 . Did Mr. Smith give you much on how to prepare for the coming exams?AnoteBadviceCtipDbook19 . Choose the word with the different sound.ATokyoBjobCholidayDhot20 . Kids and women were the firstthe lifeboats.Ato get onBgetting on .Cto get intoDgetting into二、完型填空I was reading a book in my chair in the living room_my son was watching a show on TV. Suddenly, I heard someone in the show shout out happily, “Go to your happy place! I looked up and saw that my son was laughing. After hearing those words and seeing my sons happy face, I _all my happy places.When I was a little boy, my happy place was my mothers lap(大腿). I could sit there and_ shared a piece of cake. When I was in elementary(小学) school, my happy place was a tree. I could sit under it and watch the leaves_golden in the fall. When I was a teenager, my happy place was my bedroom. There I could lie on my bed and listen to my favorite songs._ a young man, my happy place was an old rocking(摇) chair. There I could hold my boy in my arms and rock him to sleep.When I got older, I realized that the happiest place was deep down in my own heart. It was there that I learned my happiness was in my own hands.When you have your own heart as your happy place, then your happy place is wherever you decide to_. When your happy place lives in your heart, you can share it with almost_you meet. When your happy place is the life you live, then you make the world around _ a happier place as well.What about the happy places that you _over the past years?_your own happy place. Fill your heart with love. Fill your days with joy.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。21 . AwhileBhoweverCbut22 . Athought twiceBthought hardCthought of23 . Atwo of usBwe twoCboth us24 . AturnBchangeCgrow25 . ALikeBAsCIncluding26 . AleaveBmissCgo27 . AeveryoneBsomeoneCno one28 . AyoursByouCyourself29 . AhadBhaveChave had30 . ACreateBInventCSearch三、阅读单选Weekday mornings are very busy for US middle school students. When your school doesnt have a bus, and you live too far away to walk, you need a carpool (拼车). A carpool is a group of people sharing the responsibility (责任) of driving to school in the morning. There are usually four or five kids in a carpool and their parents take turns to drive the kids in their cars.Someones car smells like wet dogs. Some kids get to eat desserts (甜点) for breakfast and some parents shout so much that all you try to do is to stay quiet and go unnoticed. When your mom or dad drives the carpool, your classmates get a close-up look at how strange your parents can be. It might be your first sociological (社会学) study and your first time to work with others.Teamwork is really important in the carpool because nobody wants to make everyone else late. Its a great lesson in responsibility. Imagine (想象) sitting in the car outside of a classmates house, watching the clock and counting the seconds. Then you start to understand how your carpool friends might feel when you are still inside the house at 7:48. You really begin to learn all your real life lessons just moments before the start of schoolin the carpool.31 . What is a carpool?AParents take turns to drive their kids to school.BParents drive kids to schools on their way to work.CKids go to school in their parents cars.DKids drive their own cars to school.32 . How many kids are usually in a carpool?ATwo or threeBThree or fourCFour or fiveDFive or six33 . What can students learn from a carpool?AHow to drive a car.BHow to get along with others.CWhat to do with parents.DReal teamwork.34 . Which of the following is TRUE?AIf kids live far away from school, they are always late for school.BUS children enjoy carpooling better than taking a school bus.CKids can learn real life lessons in a carpool.DKids often have enough time to study in a carpool.四、句型转换句型转换35 . Im afraid to be alone.(改为同义句)Im afraid _ alone.36 . Could you tell me where we show our tickets?(改为同义句)Could you tell me _ our tickets?37 . They had fun in the park last weekend.(改为同义句)They _ in the park last weekend.38 . She went out.She didnt say a word.(合并为一句)She went out _ a word.39 . Can you tell me?How long will you stay here?(改为宾语从句)Can you tell me _stay here?五、用所给单词的正确形式填空B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。40 . Every year people have a big_ (celebrate) during the Spring Festival.41 . As soon as the teacher came in, the students stopped _(talk).42 . Since the reform and opening up policy, more and more _(farm) have lived a happy life.43 . The woman _ 80 kilos and she does exercise to lose _every day (weigh).44 . By the end of last term, we _(learn) about 800 words.六、用单词的正确形式完成短文B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置，每个词限用一次。（每小题1分；共10分）influence between foreign who difficult complete spending different such learnNow more than 40 million 45 . around the world are learning Chinese, according to a report. The relationship 46 . the United States and China is becoming more and more important in the world. This has really 47 . the growth of Chinese language learning in U.S.I am Chris from the United States. I am one of the many people48 . are learning Chinese. I am studying at a Confucius Institute(孔子学院)in New York. There are 10 students in our class. Some are over thirty years old. Some are middle school students. Our teacher comes from Beijing. He is fun and often tells us interesting things in China. I think Chinese is49 . to learn. The biggest challenge for American learners is the writing. Chinese is 50 . different from any other language in the world. It will take me a lot of time to learn enough Chinese characters(汉字). But I think there are many benefits (益处) of51 . time in learning Chinese. One important benefit is that it makes me see things from a52 . point of view, because Chinese is 53 . a different language from English. I think for American the students most important benefit is that 54 . a challenging language can open up their eyes.AIn the endBthankfulCreduceDuncomfortableEHoweverFew of us have heard of Nils Bohlin, but whenever we take a car journey, his invention is important to us. Found in almost every modern car, the three-point seat belt can 55 . our chances of death or injury by at least 50%. While feeling 56 . to this engineer from Volvo, you may also wonder how he came up with such a great idea.Having worked as a plane designer before, Nils knew clearly that the pilots were willing to put on anything to keep them safe in an accident, but to his surprise, most people in the cars didnt want to be 57 . for even a minute. To improve the safety for people in the cars, he decided to find a perfect system which should be simple, effective and convenient. 58 . , he invented the three-point seat belt, which has been considered as one of the greatest inventions in history.七、单词填空阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在短文空白处填入一个恰当的词，使短文内容完整，通顺。Most adults find it hard to remember the things happened while they were children. Now scientists have found exactly when these memories d59 . . A new study has found that most three-year-old children can remember a lot of what happened to them a year e60 . ,and these memories are still clear while they are 5 and 6, but by the time they are over 7, these memories become weaker r61 . . Most children by the age of 8 or 9 can only remember 35% of their e62 . from under the age of 3 according to the new studies. The scientists say this is because at around this age the way we form(形成)memories begins to change. They say that before the age of 7 children do not have a s63 . of time and place in their memories. In older children, however, the early things they can remember become more adult-like in the way they are formed. Children also have a far faster speed of f 64 . than adults. The discoveries also help to explain why children can often have clear memories of what they have done, b65 . then forget them just several years later. The children were organized to the laboratory for the first time at the age of 3 and discussed 6 impressed(印象深刻的)things from their past, such as the first relaxing trip with your family, the first d66 . accident you met, and the first day of school. The children then returned for a second s67 . between the ages of 5 and 9 to discuss the same things. The scientists found that between the ages of 5 and 7,the amount（量）of memories that the children could remember r 68 . between 63%-72%. However, between the ages of 8 to 9, the amount of memories that the children could remember fell to between 35%-36%.八、汉译英：整句将下列句子译成英文69 . 我最喜欢绿色,因为它是大自然的颜色。_.70 . 我的电脑出毛病了。_.71 . 白色穿在汤姆身上很好看。_.72 . 我不能肯定他今晚是否来。_.73 . 看！天上有道彩虹。_.第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、四、句型转换1、五、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、六、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、2、七、单词填空1、八、汉译英：整句1、