北师大版2019-2020学年中考模拟《白卷》英语试题（模拟）

北师大版2019-2020学年中考模拟白卷英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Go straight down the street and youll see the post office on your right,the kindergarten.AoppositeBbetweenCamongDacross2 . The final round of the competition is coming near. Can I really do well this time?Believe in _. Youre always the best in our school.AyouByourCyoursDyourself3 . of the two boys is good at history. Instead , they do well in physics.I think so , too.ANeitherBEitherCNoneDBoth4 . I have _ interesting book. _ book is Millies.Athe, aBan, aCan, theDthe, the5 . -Could I clean the bedroom for you?-No, thanks. I _ it myself.AcleansBhave cleanedCwas cleaningDhad cleaned6 . Could you tell me _?Ahow long Lily had caught a coldBwhether she had been marriedCwhats happened to youDhow you call these animals7 . Little Tom is very _. He could read and write at the age of four.AnoisyBsmartCstrong8 . The 24th Winter Olympics will be held in Beijing _February, 2022.AonBatCforDin9 . do you surf the Internet, Kate? Not often, twice a month.AHow longBHow oldCHow oftenDHow many times10 . Whats another way of saying“cookie”? Its“_”.AbiscuitBfilmCliftDfall11 . Some say drinking coffee can cause cancer. Well, coffee drinking hasnt been shown to _ your risk of cancer.AinviteBintroduceCimagineDincrease12 . Science is very interesting _difficult.AandBbutCbecauseDso13 . This delicious breakfast can make me start the day_.AgoodBwellCbadDbadly14 . Marys mother often _ cakes for her. Theyre better than the ones in shops.AbuysBeatsCmakesDdraws15 . -What do you do after class?-Sometimes, I talk _ my friends.AinBofCto16 . Kim has a stomachache, so he_ eat anything.AshouldntBshouldCcanDwant17 . The number of people_were killed in the accident been announced yet.Athat; haventBwho; hasntCwhich; hasntDwhom; havent18 . What color is theP2O5?ARedBBlackCWhiteDGreen19 . He was once _ killed in a car accident several years ago.AsadlyBexactlyCnearlyDcompletely20 . How many people come to the New York City Lost and Found Office every week?_people come here.AHundredsBHundredCHundreds ofDHundred of二、阅读单选Sign posts to AIFrom Apples virtual(虚拟的) assistant Siri to self-driving cars, AI brings to the society something new and advanced. But in fact, its not the new fashion at all. Below lets take a look at the long journey of AIs development together.2017 It is not uncommon to see people get citizenship. But Sophia, a robot designed by Hanson robotics, a Hong Kong-based AI robot company, was also given citizenship by the kingdom of Saudi Arabia. This made robots for the first time to share every equal right with human beings.2016 Dogs are our best friends, but what about having a robot as a pet? Roobo, a Chinese AI startup developed a “pet robot ” name Domgy. It had “smart-home” features that gave its owners weather forecasts, changed television channel and even guarded the home like a dog. Thanks to advanced technology, perhaps robots will one day become our close friends.1997 As the creation of human beings, AI is always thought as inferior to its creator. But Deep Blue, a computer chess-playing program developed by US computer IBM shocked the whole world. It beat a world chess champion Garry Kasparov in the international match. That marked a new step of AI technology.2004 Humans are special for their imagination and creativity. However, Microsofts XiaoIce broke this law. Just like us, “she” could write her own poetry and put them together as The Sunlight that Lost the Glass Window, a book of poems.1979 Self-driving cars have been around for a lot longer than you might think. In 1979, a self-driven car called The Stanford Cart crossed a chair-filled room without human help in about five hours. It was one of the earliest examples of an autonomous vehicle.1966 Shakey was the first general-purpose mobile robot to be able to reason about its own actions. “She” could analyze commands and break them down into basic chunks on “her” own. The US Life Magazine calls Shakey the “first electronic person” of AI.1951 Perhaps youve never thought about whether machines can think, but the idea obsessed(使着迷) UK AI computer scientist Alan Turing. Turing adapted the imitation game to make the Turing test. Although the test failed, it inspired AI researchers and began a new age in the history of AI.21 . How many AI products are introduced in the passage?A4B5C6D722 . Which of the following statements is true?AThe stanford crossed a chair-filled room in 1997.BDeep Blue can give its owners weather forecasts.CShakey is called the “first electronic person” of AI.DTuring test succeeded and inspired AI researchers.23 . Who wrote The Sunlight that lost the Glass Window?ASophiaBRooboCXiaoIceDDeep Blue24 . Why did the writer wirte the passage?ATo introduce the long journey of AIs development.BTo tell us AI brings something new and advanced.CTo encourage us to work hard to beat AI robots.DTo show us what the AI robots can do nowadays.25 . Where can we probably read the passage?AIn a storybook.BIn a notice.CIn a magazine.DOn a blog.Weather has a strong effect（影响） on peopleIt influences（影响） health，intelligence（智力），and feelingsIn August，it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United StatesPeople there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problem during this monthIn the Northeast and the Middle West，it is very hot at some times and very cold at other timesPeople in these states will have heart trouble after the weather changes in February or MarchThe weather can also influence intelligenceFor example，in a 1983study by scientists，the IQ scores （智商分数）of some college students were very high during a storm，but after the storm，their scores were lowStorms can increase intelligenceVery hot weather，on the other hand，can lower itStudents in many schools of the United States often do badly on exams in the hot months of the year（July and August）Weather also has a strong effect on peoples feelingWinter may be a bad time for thin peopleThey usually feel cold during these monthsThey might feel depressed（沮丧的） during cold weatherIn hot summer weather，on the other hand，fat people may feel unhappyAt about 65F，people become strongerLow air pressure（气压） makes people feel free，but it also increases forgetfulnessPeople leave more bags and umbrellas on buses and stores on low pressure daysThere is aperfect weatherfor work and healthPeople feel best at a temperature of about 64F with 65percent humidity（湿度）Are you feeling sick，sad，tired，forgetful，or very intelligent to day？The weather may be the reason26 . can have a bad effect on healthAHot and wet weatherBPerfect weatherCWeather changeDHigh intelligence27 . Intelligence may increase during Aa perfect weatherBa stormCvery hot weatherDlow air28 . Low air pressure Aincrease forgetfulnessBdepresses fat peopleCmakes people feel happyDcause heart trouble29 . Inperfect weather of 64， Apeople are forgetfulBpeople do their work badlyCthin people feel coldDpeople are in better health30 . The writer wants to tell us that Ahot and cold weather influences all people in the same wayBweather influences peoples livesCthere is a perfect kind of weather for peoples work and healthDIQ never changes during weather changesAre you good with children?We need two people to volunteer their time at Sunnview Childrens Hospital. You need to be friendly and outgoing the children are ill and you need to make them happy. Your job is to set up a play group with fun games for the children.If you can spare an hour three times a week, come and join us! Please call Mrs. Chen at 5559879.Are you interested in repairing things?We have set up a group, home love, to help older people who need to fix up their homes. If you have repair skills, join us for eight hours a month. Call Home Love at 5554663.Do you love cleaning beaches?We need people who are strong and can help clean up Blue Water Beach. We dont want to put off(推迟)this job till summer. We need your help to collect and carry rubbish.If you are free for six hours this Saturday, call Volunteer Club at 7778889 or 7776886.31 . If you volunteer at Sunview Childrens Hospital, you need to spend_ a week helpingthe children.Aseven hoursBfive hoursCthree hoursDan hour32 . If you like repairing things, you can call _.A5559879B5554663C7778889D777688633 . Those who _ can join Home Love.Aare friendly and outgoingBhave repair skillsCare old but strongDhave homes to be fixed up34 . How long will it take a volunteer to work on the beach?AA summer.BA month.C8 hours.D6 hours.35 . The three advertisements are all about_.Ahelp neededBjob wantedCselling thingsDproviding servicePeople think of ice cream as an American food. Yet, ice cream really came from Asia. In the late 1200s Marco Polo, the great explorer, is said to have seen rich Asians eating dishes of ice. Camels had brought the ice from distant mountains. Before it was served, the ice had been flavored (调味）with fruits.Marco Polo brought this new dish to Italy, In France cooks changed the ice recipe (配方）and made ice cream.At first, cooks tried to keep the recipe a secret. They wanted it to be a special dish for rich people. By the late 1700s, though, ice cream was sold throughout Europe and America.Some great Americans loved ice cream. George Washington was the first to buy a special machine for making it. When Thomas Jefferson returned from France, he brought an ice cream recipe home with him. Dolly Madison, wife of President James Madison, also liked ice cream, and she often served it at the White House. Actually, a famous brand (品牌）of ice cream was even named after her.In the late 1800s, the ice cream industry began to grow. A way of keeping ice cream frozen had been found, so ice cream makers did not have to worry about ice cream melting(融化）anymore.36 . When did ice cream become well-known in many countries?AIn the 1200s.BIn the 1500s,CIn the 1600s.DIn the 1900s.37 . Who do you think was the most important person in the history of ice cream?AMarco Polo.BDolly Madison,CThomas Jefferson.DGeorge Washington.38 . Why can ice cream be sold everywhere today?ABecause people can afford to buy it.BBecause there are many recipes for it,CBecause it is easy to keep it frozen.DBecause many people like ice cream.三、单词填空用适当的人称代词填空。Dear Millie I am very glad to tell39 . about my family. I m not the only child in the family. I have a sister，Mary. I often play with40 . . Our parents love41 . very much. They are both teachers and work hard every day. We always help42 . with some Housework. Next Sunday is my fathers birthday. We want to buy a tie for43 . . We hope 44 . will like it. It is late now. next time I will show45 . a picture of my family. Please write to46 . soon.Tommy四、语法填空用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。While some people stick to only47 . (first) kind of movie, I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day. When Im down or tired, I prefer movies that can cheer me up. Comedies or cartoons have funny dialog and 48 . (usual) have a happy ending. The characters may not be perfect, but they do 49 . (them) best to solve the problems.50 . (after)watching them, I find the problems suddenly seem less serious and feel much better. Laughing for two hours is a good way51 . (relax)！I dont watch dramas or documentaries when Im sad or tired. Dramas make me even 52 . (sad). Documentaries53 . (provide) plenty of information about a certain subject，but when Im tired I dont want to think too much. I dont mind action movies when Im too tired to think. I can just shut off my brain, sit back and enjoy 54 . (watch)an exciting superhero.Once in a while, I like to watch scary55 . (movie). They can be fun, but Im too scared to watch them alone, so I always bring my brother. He 56 . (are)afraid of these kinds of movies and I dont feel so scared with him.五、回答问题七、阅读表达 (阅读短文，并根据短文内容回答问题，共3小题，满分6分)Computers are useful machinesThey can help people a lot in their daily lifeFor example，they can help people to save much time to do much work，and they can help people to work out many problems easilyOur country asks everyone to learn to use computers before the twenty-first century，except the old peopleToday more and more families own computersParents buy computers for their childrenThey hope computers can help them improve their studies in schoolYet，many of their children use computers to play games，to watch videos or to chatComputers can not help children to study but make them fall behindSo computers are locked in boxes by parentsIn some other countries，even some scientists also hate computersThey say computers let millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of troubleWill computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by todays students themselves!57 . What do many children use computers to do?（1）_58 . What do many parents hope computers can help their children do? （2）_59 . Do you think a computer is a good thing? Why or why not? （3）_六、话题作文60 . 健康的体魄离不开好的生活习惯。同样，对于学生来说优异成绩的取得也需要好的学习习惯。请根据以下要点提示，以“How to Develop Good Study Habits”为题写一篇英语短文谈谈自己的看法。提示：1. 养成好的学习习惯的好处；2. 学生中不良学习习惯的表现；3. 对养成好的学习习惯的建议（至少提三条建议）。要求：1. 内容必须包括以上提示要点可以，适当发挥；2. 90词左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。How to Develop Good Study HabitsEvery student wants to study well, but its not easy._61 . “紧紧抓住梦想，因为一旦梦想消亡，生活就像折断翅膀的小鸟。”兰斯顿休斯的这首梦想一定激励过你。人要有目标、有理想，并坚定地追求自己的梦想，这样人生才有意义。某英文报正在举行题为“My dream”的征文活动，请你根据以下问题提示，写一篇英语短文向该报投稿。提示：(1) What do you dream to be?(2) What makes you have the dream?（interest, experience）Give three reasons. (3) What are you going to do to realize your dream? Present two plans. 要求：(1)表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；(2)必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥；(3)词数：80词左右（文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数）；(4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。My dreamIf dreams die, life is a broken-winged bird that can never fly. I have a dream that one day I _第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、二、阅读单选1、2、3、4、三、单词填空1、四、语法填空1、五、回答问题1、六、话题作文1、2、