冀教版中考英语一模试卷D卷

冀教版中考英语一模试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共10题；共10分)1. （1分） (2018九上云浮期中) It shows that the population in countries is larger than in developed countries. A . developed；thatB . developing；thoseC . developing；thatD . developed；those2. （1分） Must I hand in my composition today? No, you_. You may give it to me tomorrow.A . dont have toB . cantC . mustntD . shouldnt3. （1分） (2019九上景县月考) Dont _ todays work for tomorrow. A . put upB . put outC . put offD . give up4. （1分） The hazy weather has _ for almost a week in North China.Yes, and the government has tried to solve it.A . finishedB . lastedC . begunD . passed5. （1分） (2019泉州模拟) Linda hasnt come to the party yet. But she . I think I have to call her again.A . promisesB . promisedC . will promise6. （1分） Im a teenagers mother. Sometimes I dont know _.Maybe he suffers from stress.A . what does my son want to getB . what my son needs mostC . why is my son often angryD . why my son gets angry very often7. （1分） The local living conditions(条件) have improved a lot _ China set up the city of Sansha. And more and more people would like to go there for business.A . beforeB . whenC . sinceD . after8. （1分） Its impolite to talk _your mouth full during a meal. A . fromB . intoC . aboutD . with9. （1分） Could you get me some ? Im hungry(饿). A . appleB . waterC . humbugersD . power10. （1分） Can you tell me what the Olympic motto（宗旨） is? _.A . Inspire a generationB . Faster, Higher, StrongerC . Light the Passion, Share the DreamD . One World, One Dream二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） 完形填空 Zhang Lei is a highly skilled（技艺精湛的） doctor. He was born in a lonely1village. The people there lived a hard life. They seldom walked out of the mountain. They could2get good education. However, Zhang Lei was3, for he not only went to college, but he also became an excellent doctor. Then what made him lucky? A volunteer teacher called Han Xue encouraged him, and4his life.When Han Xue first entered Zhang Leis school, she couldnt5her eyes. She was shocked by the sights（情景） in front of her: broken windows, small old desks and chairs. Even worse, students of different ages were in the6classroom. It was the only class in the school. Han Xue realized7poor the people were in education. She planned to8as many ways as she could to help them. One day when Han Xue was giving a class, Zhang Lei9some noises for fun. Other kids laughed. At that time Han Xue decided to make good use of the10to help him. She walked towards Zhang Lei and asked him to put out his hands. Looking at them11, Han Xue said with a kind smile, As soon as I see your little12, I know you will become a highly skilled doctor in the future. Come on! Hearing this, Zhang Lei was surprised because almost13said such words this way. Zhang Lei couldnt believe that completely, but he remembered what the teacher said in his heart.After that, Zhang Lei studied harder and then made more14continuously. Later, Zhang Lei went to college. After many years, he became a famous doctor, saving many lives.15Zhang Lei talks about his life, he always expresses thanks to his volunteer teacher. Her encouraging words have made what he is.（1）A . forest B . sea C . mountain D . river （2）A . hardly B . usually C . always D . ever （3）A . simple B . lucky C . popular D . common （4）A . worried B . understood C . changed D . caught （5）A . cover B . close C . open D . believe （6）A . bright B . new C . same D . enjoyable （7）A . how B . when C . where D . what （8）A . hand out B . find out C . hang out D . come out （9）A . said B . put C . played D . made （10）A . chance B . change C . example D . action （11）A . angrily B . sadly C . nervously D . carefully （12）A . fingers B . head C . eyes D . ears （13）A . everybody B . anybody C . nobody D . somebody （14）A . decisions B . progress C . discussions D . plans （15）A . Whatever B . Whenever C . Whoever D . However 三、 阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分） (共4题；共24分)12. （4分） Shopping used to mean actually going to shops, but nowadays, you can shop without even leaving your house. Just sit in front of your computer, click your mouse and your things will be sent to your house in a couple of days.November 11th is a big day for people who like shopping online. On that day last year, many online stores offered a big discount and free delivery service. The biggest online shopping sites in China,Taobao.com and Tmall.com ，sold things worth 19.1 billion yuan in total.“Goods online are often much cheaper. It also saves me a lot of time. And we often have more goods on many online stores than in shopping malls,” Wang Xin, an online shopping lover in Beijing, said to China Daily. She stayed up very late for a lot of cheap goods online. She spent several thousand that day.Another big advantage of online shopping is that it helps people get things from different cities, even different countries, with ease. “I like eating duck neck very much and I often buy it on Taobao from shops in Wuhan. Its much more delicious than what our local (当地的) stores sell, but cheaper,”said Zang Xin, a girl in Yangzhou.While enjoying online shopping, many people also have worries, especially for middle school student buyers. Young students are easily attracted by advertisements on the Internet and buy things they dont need.“Middle school students should pay more attention to their study. Searching for things wastes their time,” said Jing Chunling, an education expert. “Besides, online shop owners have no idea of the ages of their buyers. Anyone can easily buy things that they want to. Some of goods are even bad for young students such as cigarettes and wine.” （1） Nowadays many people like shopping online instead of _.A . clicking their mouseB . paying moneyC . sitting in front of their computersD . going to shops（2） What does the underlined phrase “with ease” mean?A . 轻松地B . 困难地C . 便宜地D . 昂贵地（3） According to the article, which of the following is not an advantage of shopping online?A . It can save people time and moneyB . Online stores have better quality goodsC . People can buy things from different places.D . Online stores may have more kinds of goods.（4） People worry about students shopping online because students _.A . have no time to waste and are easily attracted to buy bad thingsB . may depend too much on online shoppingC . havent met the online store ownersD . may buy nothing with a lot of money（5） The article is mainly about _.A . how to buy good products onlineB . how to find good online storesC . advantages and disadvantages of online shopping.D . dangers of shopping online for students.13. （6分） 阅读理解 There is a lot of salt on the Earth, and it mixes very well with water. There is some salt in all water. Water on the land runs into lakes and rivers. These rivers run into the seas and oceans. They carry a little salt with them. Some of the ocean water moves into the air and clouds. It evaporates. Salt cannot evaporate. It stays in the oceans. The water in the oceans has more salt than river water. There is about 3. 5% salt in the ocean water. Some seas have more salt than others. Some of the water leaves the lakes. It evaporates, but the salt cannot. These lakes are very salty. There are two famous lakes like this. They are the Dead Sea in the Middle East and the Great Salt Lake in Utah(犹他州）in the United States. They are much saltier than the Atlantic Ocean（大西洋）and the Pacific Ocean(太平洋）. （1） Where may some water in the oceans go? A . It runs into lakes.B . It runs into bigger rivers.C . It goes into the Dead Sea.D . It moves into the air and clouds.（2） What does the underlined word evaporates mean in Chinese? A . 消失B . 上升C . 蒸发D . 聚集（3） Which of the following is the saltiest? A . The Atlantic Ocean.B . The Dead Sea.C . The Pacific Ocean.D . The Dongting Lake.（4） Which of the following is TRUE? A . There is some salt in lakes and rivers.B . Only water in the seas and oceans is salty.C . Salt in the oceans doesnt evaporate, while salt in the lakes does.D . Salt cannot mix well with water.14. （6分） 阅读理解 When you communicate with others, you express your thoughts and feelings not only through the words you choose, but also through your body language.To learn another language is more than just learning words and grammar. It involves (包括) learning about another culture too. Body language is different from culture to culture, so there is something that language learners should know about.Sometimes, cultural differences in body language can cause discomfort or misunderstanding. For example, there are cultural differences in how much distance should be kept between two people who are talking with each other. If you would like people to keep a distance, you may feel very uncomfortable when someone keeps trying to stand close to you at a party.In some Asian countries, a smile can show embarrassment(尴尬) or apology. However, smiling back at a teacher who is unhappy with you, or someone whose foot you accidentally stepped upon is probably not a good idea in most English-speaking countries.In most countries, nodding your head means yes and shaking your head means no. However, nodding and shaking your head have the opposite meanings in Albania.Even speakers of the same language, such as British, American or Australian people, may not use the same body language .So learning how to understand and use body language is important to you to improve your communicative abilities.（1） To learn another language, we need to learn its . A . wordsB . grammarC . cultureD . A, B & C（2） Which of the following sentences can be put in the blank of the fourth paragraph? A . The world shines when a smile is on your face.B . Another example of misunderstanding is the use of the smile.C . Just smile, you will find the world is so peaceful and beautiful.D . Never forget to smile because it is sometimes better than an apology.（3） In Albania, shaking your head means . A . yesB . noC . thank youD . excuse me（4） Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Body language is the same in every country.B . In every Asian country, a smile can show apology.C . Speakers of the same language use the same body language.D . You should keep a comfortable distance when talking with someone.15. （8分） An Englishman was showing a foreign visitor around London. “Whats that strange building?” asked the visitor. “Thats the Tower of London.” “I see. How long did it take to build it?” “About 500 years.” “In my country we can build it in five months,” Shortly after that they came to St. Pauls Cathedral(大教堂). “Very interesting!” said the visitor. “How long did it take to build it ?” “Near forty years.” said the Englishman. “In my country we can finish it in forty days at most,” said the visitor. This went on all day.They visited most of the best known buildings in the city. Every time they saw a new one, the visitor asked what it was and how long it took to build it. Then he said that they could do the same thing much faster in his country.At last the Englishman got angry with the visitor though he tried not to show it. Several days later they came to the House of Parliament(议会)and the visitor asked his usual question, “What is that?” The Englishman answered, “ I have no idea. It wasnt there last night.” （1） The Englishman showed the foreign visitor around _ one day.A . The Tower of LondonB . St. Pauls CathedralC . Some famous buildings in the cityD . The whole city of London（2） The visitor said that in his country it would take them _ to build the Tower of London.A . less than half a yearB . forty daysC . five hundred yearsD . fifty days（3） It took them a few days to see _.A . some of the best known buildings in England.B . several best known places in EnglandC . many famous houses in the city of LondonD . most of the best known buildings in London（4） The Englishman was angry by the end of the day, but he _.A . didnt want to say anythingB . tried to show it to the visitorC . had no time to tell the visitorD . tried not to show it to the visitor（5） The Englishmans answer to the question of the last place showed_.A . he was sorry that he hadnt seen the building beforeB . he could say nothing because he didnt know anything about itC . he was angry and didnt want to tell the visitor its nameD . he didnt know how to tell the visitor the name of the building四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)16. （5分） (2018八上云浮期中) 请阅读一篇有关上周星期五学校举办运动会的文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。 Last Friday, we had a school sports meet. The weather wash t fine in the morning but in the afternoon it was sunny. It was an exciting sports meet. We all had a good time. Im Wang Ting. Im from Class 1. Grade 7. Wang Lin is my classmate. He won the boys400-meter race. Li Tang won the high jump. Liu Gang won the first in the long jump. Class 1, Grade 9 won the boys relay race. Class 6. Grade 8 won the girls relay race. I also took part in the sports meet. But I was only the last one to pass the finish line in the girls 100-race. I will practice running every day. Im sure I can do better next time. Information CardWeatherThe weather was _in the afternoon last Friday. GradeWang Lin was a boy from Class 1, Grade _. SportsLiu Gang won the_jump. PlaceWang Ting only was the _place. What to doWang Ting will practice _every day. 五、 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。（共10小题；每小 (共10题；共10分)17. （1分） My cousin is quite creative and well-organized. After working for over ten years, he became the CEO of a company only in his _ (四十几). 18. （1分） (2019九上吉林开学考) My mother never a_ me to hang out with my friends on weekdays. 19. （1分） (2019九上杭州开学考) I believe someone has s_ my wallet. Its missing. 20. （1分） What do you think of the talk show? Oh, its e_because the excellent speaker taught us a lot.21. （1分） A king usually lives in the p_(宫殿). 22. （1分） Its a secret(秘密) b_ you and me. 23. （1分） Whats the t_？I have a fever.24. （1分） The science _ (实验室) is next to the classrooms. 25. （1分） You cant get high marks u_(除非)you study harder than before. 26. （1分） (2019八下浙江期中) He found himself in a very dangerous_（状况） when climbing in Utah. 六、 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） (共5题；共15分)27. （3分） (2020八上尤溪期末) 这个星期天会有一场机器人展示秀吗？ 28. （3分） 晚上她不敢单独出去。 She _ alone at night. 29. （3分） (2019九上横山月考) 越来越多的人关注他们的身体健康。 More and more people _their health. 30. （3分） 你的父母在哪里呢？ _ _your parents?31. （3分） 我通常在家吃午饭。 I usually _ _ at home. 七、 任务型阅读（共3小题；满分6分） (共1题；共6分)32. （6分） (2018七上泉州期末) 任务型阅读Im Zhao Kai. I have a good friend. His name is Ben._He comes to China because(因为) his parents work in China._He speaks English very well, but his Chinese isnt good. I often help him with his Chinese and he helps me with my English._He has many friends in our school. Ben often plays with his friends._His favorite food is jiaozi. I often invite(邀请) him to my home for dinner._Do you want to be Bens friend?A. We help each other.B. He comes from America.C. So he is very happy.D. He likes to eat Chinese food.E. Now Ben is in my class.八、 书面表达（共1题；满分20分） (共1题；共20分)33. （20分） 书面表达 现在，戴眼镜的学生越来越多。为此，国家把每年6月6日定为爱眼日。请你结合自己的体会，就如何爱护眼睛，给校报英语栏目写一篇短文。内容包括：1）吃有益于眼睛的食物，如：胡萝卜、鸡蛋等；2）多做眼保健操，长时问用眼后可看看远方；3）养成良好的用眼习惯，如：不躺着玩手机或看书等。注意：1）词数80词左右；2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3）开头已给出，不计人总词数。Nowadays, more and more students are getting near - sighted, so National Eye Care Day is set on June 6 every year. 第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共10题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分） (共4题；共24分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)16-1、五、 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。（共10小题；每小 (共10题；共10分)17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、六、 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） (共5题；共15分)27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、七、 任务型阅读（共3小题；满分6分） (共1题；共6分)32-1、八、 书面表达（共1题；满分20分） (共1题；共20分)33-1、