仁爱版九年级下学期英语适应性考试试卷（无听力材料频）A卷

仁爱版九年级下学期英语适应性考试试卷（无听力材料频）A卷考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 (共6题；共9分)1. （1.5分） (2019海南) 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语（ ） A . Yes. Id be glad to.B . No, thanks.C . Youre right.2. （1.5分） (2018七上南山期中) 听句子，选出最佳答句（ ） A . Thanks.B . OK.C . Sorry.3. （1.5分） (2019成都) 听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语（ ） A . Good luck.B . Good idea.C . Good news.4. （1.5分） (2019七上萧山开学考) 听句子，选答语（ ） A . By bus.B . About 300 meters.C . About 30 minutes.5. （1.5分） (2019七下长春期末) 听句子，选择最佳答语（ ） A . No, I wouldnt.B . A small bowl, please.C . Yes, please.6. （1.5分） (2018成都) 根据录音，选择正确答语 A . Oh, I see.B . Thats right.C . Sure, Id love to.二、 根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案 (共6题；共9分)7. （1.5分） (2019德州) Whats the matter with the womans daughter? A . She has a headache.B . She has a toothache.C . She has a stomachache.8. （1.5分） (2019九上义乌月考) What did the man think of the movie? A . Wonderful.B . Meaningful.C . Boring.9. （1.5分） (2019安徽) What color jacket does the man prefer？ A . Black.B . Blue.C . Brown.10. （1.5分） Whats Marys hobby? A . Listening to pop music.B . Collecting stamps.C . Collecting shells.11. （1.5分） Who has surfed before? A . Han Mei.B . Liu Mei.C . LiMci.12. （1.5分） Why do they wear the strange glasses? A . Because they like them.B . Because they can keep their eyes safe.C . Because they want to be cool.三、 根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（ (共2题；共6分)13. （3.0分） 听下面一段对话，回答闻题。 （1） Where are they probably（可能）talking? A . In the street.B . In the hospital.C . In the classroom.（2） Who is ill? A . Mike.B . Tom.C . Mike and Tom.14. （3.0分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。 （1） Whats Helens sisters favorite subject? A . Science.B . Music.C . Art.（2） Why does Helen like music? A . Because she thinks music is relaxing.B . Because her music teacher is old.C . Because her music teacher is nice.四、 根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 (共1题；共6分)15. （6.0分） (2019八上义乌月考) 听独白，完成信息记录表。 A Visit to Hong KongWhen to visitNext 1.With whomWith my 2.How longFor seven days.About Hong KongIts a beautiful and 3city.It is on the 4coast of China.Victoria Peak is 5meters high.（1）A . year B . month C . week （2）A . parents B . teachers C . friends （3）A . old B . new C . busy （4）A . west B . north C . south （5）A . 545 B . 514 C . 554 五、 单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） (共10题；共10分)16. （1分） (2019大庆) Our English teacher told us _ interesting story and _ story was about Thomas Edison. A . an; aB . the; theC . a; theD . an; the17. （1分） Whos that speaking? is Mary.A . IB . ThatC . ThisD . It18. （1分） Li Ming works best _ all the workers. A . betweenB . amongC . insteadD . from19. （1分） Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony? Sure. Mum will be mad if she sees this , I think.A . matterB . messC . trouble20. （1分） I borrowed a book from the library. I will _ it seven days. A . borrowB . takeC . keepD . try21. （1分） After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, greatly needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive. A . whichB . whoC . whereD . what22. （1分） Mary has three brothers. Smith is _ of the three. A . most tallB . the tallestC . tallerD . the taller23. （1分） Thanks for your invitation, but Im so sorry I cant go. I need to and help my brother with his English at home.A . take awayB . take offC . take care of24. （1分） The computer is broken. it today? A . Will; repairB . Has; repairedC . Will; be repairedD . Has; been repaired25. （1分） is it today? Its Tuesday.A . Whats dayB . What dayC . What seasonD . What time六、 完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)26. （15分） 完形填空 Its a hot Saturday afternoon in July. Mom is in the kitchen. She is making1for the family. She makes it every day 2its good for their health. Dad and Grandfather are3tea under the tree. They are talking 4the stories in the newspaper. 5is Tom？Mom asks. Then she 6Tom come home. He is sweating(流汗). Tom comes into the 7and asks for some soup. Why dont you relax at home？Mom asks. I8love running，Mom. I have an important race next week，so I must9. Mom looks at her son and thinks he is so 10. （1）A . soup B . salad C . hamburgers D . bread （2）A . but B . because C . so D . and （3）A . watching B . writing C . eating D . drinking （4）A . for B . with C . about D . to （5）A . What B . Where C . How D . When （6）A . tells B . feels C . sees D . knows （7）A . hall B . kitchen C . classroom D . club （8）A . just B . still C . also D . either （9）A . remember B . practice C . study D . wash （10）A . bad B . friendly C . shy D . cute 七、 阅读理解（41-43每小题1分，44-59每小题2分，共35 (共5题；共35分)27. （3分） (2018七上深圳期中) 阅读理解 （1） You will pay _ if you want to stay in Sunny English Club for half a year. A . 200 yuanB . 600 yuanC . 1,200yuanD . 2,400 yuan（2） You can visit Ocean Museum _. A . at any timeB . on TuesdayC . on WednesdayD . on Saturday（3） One can get a free examination in Health Center if he is _. A . 9B . 16C . 50D . 72（4） If you are interested in the life of fish, you should go to _. A . foreign teachersB . 9 Zhouyu StreetC . 132 Xueyuan StreetD . 16 Yongle Street28. （8分） (2019广州模拟) 阅读理解 Since the beginning of history, man has been fascinated by the idea of living forever, of winning the fight against death and disease. So far, this has only remained a dream, though a very powerful one. Many people have wondered whether it would be possible to find a way to preserve human bodies, and what would be the best way to preserve human bodies.It has long been known that meat or fruit can be kept fresh for long periods by freezing; in ancient China, for example, food was stored with ice to keep it fresh. This method could also be useful for preserving humans, and in fact many people have explored this possibility.However, most living beings that exist under warm conditions die when frozen. This is because of the harmful effects of freezing ice crystals, which are not only larger than the volume of the water originally in the cells, but also form sharp cutting shapes that harm the cells.In the 1940s Dr B. J. Luyet and a group of scientists in England were working on the problem of freezing cells without damaging them. Since the harm caused by ice crystals was the main cause of the damage, Luyet suggested removing some or all of the water from the cells before freezing them.Using living cells from chicken, Luyet and his assistants discovered that they could partly dry the chicken cells, using a mixture of the white part of an egg and glycerin, a clear thick liquid made chiefly from fats and oils. Some success was obtained. The chicken cells were dried, frozen for a period of time, and then carefully unfrozen.Almost all the cells recovered when they reached normal temperature. Since then, the cooling of whole animals to a temperature very much below freezing point for later unfreezing has become more of a possibility, and the glycerin method would probably be used to accomplish this. When this can be done completely and successfully, science will have moved much closer to its aim of freezing and storing incurable patients until the day they can be cured.（1） It seems that the idea of preserving human bodies . A . is impracticalB . comes from that of storing meat and fruit fresh by freezingC . is quite funnyD . doesnt make any sense（2） From the fact that most living things existing under warm conditions die when frozen, the scientists realize that . A . living things cannot be frozen actuallyB . it is impossible for them to freeze human beingsC . the water from the living cells should be removedD . cells cannot recover when they are carefully unfrozen（3） Glycerin can be used . A . to remove water from living cellsB . to unfreeze living cellsC . to freeze living cellsD . to change the shape of crystals（4） What is the passage mainly about? A . The harmful effects of freezing foodB . How to preserve foodC . How to remove water from living cellsD . The exploration of preserving human bodies（5） What is the most probable meaning of the underlined word fascinated? A . attractedB . freedC . afraidD . sad29. （8分） 阅读理解 The word day has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year. We are using day to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night. We are using day to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball. The sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place. is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning(旋转)of the earth. At the equator(赤道)day and night are sometimes the same length, they are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 oclock in the morning and sets at 6 oclock in the evening. For six months the North Pole is tilted(倾斜)toward the Sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere(半球)gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the SUN. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than nights. North of the equator nights ate longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days. （1） When the Western Hemisphere is having day. The Eastern Hemisphere is having_. A . both day and nightB . dayC . neither day nor nightD . night（2） At the equator day is_ as long as night. A . sometimesB . neverC . usuallyD . always（3） When the North Pole is tilted toward the sun, the Northern Hemisphere gets_ sunlight. A . lessB . moreC . allD . no（4） When it is winter in China, _. A . the USA is tilted toward the sunB . the South Pole is tilted away from the sunC . the North Pole is tilted toward the sunD . the North Pole is tilted away from the sun30. （8分） 阅读理解 Momotaro One day, an old woman found a peach（桃子）in the river and took it home. She and her husband found a child in the peach when they were trying to eat it. They called him Momotaro. When Momotaro grew up, he started to fight bad men. With the help of a dog, a monkey and a bird, Momotaro beat them and went back home safely. PinocchioA kind old man created（创造）Pinocchio from wood and treated（对待）him as his son. Instead of doing right things like going to school, Pinocchio liked hanging out. One day, a whale（鲸）ate the old man. Pinocchio went into the sea and risked his life to save his father. The brave act made him become a real man. （1） Who found the peach in the river? A . An old woman.B . An old man.C . An old couple.D . Momotaro.（2） What did Pinocchio enjoy doing? A . Cutting wood.B . Going to school.C . Helping others.D . Hanging out.（3） What did Momotaro and Pinocchio have in common? A . They both came from a peach.B . They didnt love their fathers.C . They were not born humans.D . They both loved to fight bad men.31. （8分） (2019九下宁波月考) 阅读理解 How do you get to school every day? By bus or car? Song Kexin, a 14-year-old schoolgirl in Xiamen, prefers to go to school on her bike. Its the quickest and easiest way to get to school, she said. When theres a traffic jam, I feel the freedom while passing so many car lines.China was once known as the kingdom of bicycles. But these years, the popularity of bicycles in Europe is rising. Last year, more bicycles were sold than cars in Europe, according to the BBC.Cycling is a safe, clean and cheap way to get around the city. It makes both traffic jams and pollution less, and is great for our health.Of course, Rome wasnt built in a day. The popularity of cycling in many European countries is greatly because of bike-friendly policies.As the traditional cycling capital in Northern Europe, Copenhagens roads keep bicycles and motor cars separated（分离）as much as possible. On these roads, there are pre-green lights forcyclists. These kinds of bicycle traffic lights turn green a few seconds before car traffic lights do. They give the cyclists time to avoid traffic while they are crossing.In Amsterdam, people can hire a bike from almost anywhere in the city. You can start from three hours and the average price for a full day is 8 euros (66.8 yuan).This year, in Ruian, there are also similar policies to hire public bikes. Its only 20 yuan for a full day. Do you see them around the city? Its important to be safe when you are cycling. If you remember the following ideas, you will be safer.Although you may think a helmet（头盔）is not cool, it can protect your head if you fall down. Just choose the one that fits you best.Stop at all stop signs and obey red lights just as cars do. Its a good idea to walk your bike across busy crossings by following traffic lights.If you are cycling with friends, ride in a line. Dont ride with each other side by side.Wearing headphones while you are biking is not a good idea. You need to hear whats going on around you.（1） Which of these advantages of cycling are NOT mentioned in the passage? A . Quick, easy and free.B . Safe, clean and cheap.C . Green, healthy and popular.D . Convenient, traditional and comfortable.（2） In Paragraph 5, the underlined word They refers to . A . pre-green lightsB . car traffic lightsC . Copenhagens roadsD . bike rental companies（3） Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Cycling is much better than driving cars.B . It is helpful for cyclists to wear a helmet.C . More bicycles were sold than cars in China last year.D . In Amsterdam, the average price for a bike is 8 euros.（4） What is the best title for the passage? A . Be Careful While BikingB . Bike-friendly Policies Around UsC . Bikes Rising Popularity in EuropeD . How to Solve the Problems of Transportation八、 口语应用（每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)32. （5分） 补全对话。 A. You dont look very happy.B. Do you have medicine?C. I hope (希望) you will be better soon.D. You should go to see a doctor.E. Whats the matter?A：Hello，Susan. Are you okay? _B：I feel very bad.A：_B：I dont know. I feel cold and I have a headache.A：I am sorry to hear that. _B：I know. But I just want to stay home and have a rest.A：_B：Yes. I will take some medicine.A：_B：Thanks a lot.A：Youre welcome.九、 任务型阅读（共9分） (共1题；共9分)33. （9.0分） 假如你是一位导游，请根据下面游客的需求特点给他们从（A-G）中选释合适的旅游景点，其中有两项是多余的。Beautiful waterfallsMain featuresTips: Best time to go & EntryA. Detian Falls in GuangxiThe largest naturally formed falls in Sou-theast Asia.July November 80 yuan/personB. Hukou Waterfall in ShanxiThe second largest waterfall in China.AprilMay 81 yuan/personC. Jiulong Waterfalls in YunnanDuring rainy season, it is dyed red by the red earth it carries.especially June and July 10 yuan/ personD. Black Dragon Pool Waterfall in Tai MountLegend has it that the undersea dragon palace in East China Sea is connected with the pool, where dragons from the Sea can swim freely.June- November 125 yuan/person(Mar. -Oct.)(Nov. -Feb.)100 yuan/personE. Chishui Waterfall in GuizhouIts 76 meters high and 80 meters wide, an AAAA tourist attraction.JulyOctober 40 yuan/personF. Huangguoshu Waterfall in GuizhouWas added to the Guinness book of world records as the worlds largest waterfall duster.summer and autumn, the rainy season 90 yuan/person peak season 70 yuan/person in off seasonG. Shiliang Waterfall in ZhejiangThere is a stone beam about seven meters long and 1/3 meter wide topping the waterfall, and the narrowest place is only 1/6 meter wide.60 yuan Opening hours 6:00-19:00（1） Aans wants to go somewhere famous in the world. （2） David is a student in Yunnan Province. He doesnt have much money. （3） Mr Green is a busy businessman. Hes now in Taizhou. The day after tomorrow he will have to go back to his company in Beijing （4） Grandpa Li likes travelling in spring. （5） Aunt Mary lives in Shandong. She hates to go for a long way. She often feels car sick. 十、 完成句子，根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。（每空 (共5题；共10分)34. （2分） We use CFCs to make plastic items. (改为被动语态) CFCs _ _ to make plastic items.35. （2分） Do you have a good time in the park?(同义句转换) Do you_in the park?36. （2分） Li Lei does the housework every day. (改为否定句) Li Lei _ _ the housework every day.37. （2分） (2019潍坊模拟) 周末，这座公园是最吵闹的地方之一。（one of） 38. （2分） 听到这个令人兴奋的消息我很激动。 Im _ to hear the _ news.十一、 短文填空（每空2分，共16分） (共1题；共16分)39. （16分） 短文填空：先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的单词。使短文完整。所填单词必须在答题卡标有题号的横线上完整写出。On Thanksgiving Day. About 88 percent of Americans eat turkey. But one l_ turkey not only survives but also becomes famous! Every year, turkey farmers p_a turkey to the U.S. president. However the president does not e_this turkey. But gives in a “pardon”. The turkey is s_to Florida for a Thanksgiving parade. Then it lives on a farm for the r_of its life.Turkeys come from North America and have been part of American culture for c_. Benjamin Franklin even wanted the turkey, i_of the bald eagle, to be Americas icon.Turkeys living on farms are large birds that cannot fly. But w_turkeys are quite fast. They can fly at a s_up to 88 kilometers per hour. They can also run as fast as 40 kilometers per hour.Turkeys dont have ears. They h_with a snood (肉垂) above their beaks. But their hearing is five times better than humans.十二、 书面表达（共20分） (共1题；共20分)40. （20分） (2019九上德惠月考) 为了交流学习经验，提高学习效率，英语学习报正在举行以 How to be a good learner为主题的征文比赛。请你踊跃投稿。 内容提示: habit, way, get ready, listen, go over, homework, study in groups, help each other, work hard, do sports词数80左右，已给出的句子不计入总词数。How to be a good learnerTo be a good learner, we shouldI hope all these will be helpful to us.第 27 页 共 27 页参考答案一、 根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 (共6题；共9分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、二、 根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案 (共6题；共9分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、三、 根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（ (共2题；共6分)13-1、13-2、14-1、14-2、四、 根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 (共1题；共6分)15-1、五、 单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） (共10题；共10分)16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、六、 完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)26-1、七、 阅读理解（41-43每小题1分，44-59每小题2分，共35 (共5题；共35分)27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、28-1、2