人教版八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷B卷（练习）

人教版八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分） (2018七上惠东期中) Are you in ?A . Class sixB . Class SixC . class sixD . class Six2. （2分） _ two pictures are Kates. A . ThisB . ThatC . Those3. （2分） It is reported that people throw plastic bags along this street every week.A . hundredB . hundredsC . hundreds ofD . hundred of4. （2分） Ben, why are you watching TV at this time? How about your homework? I_ all of it, Mom. I want to have a rest.A . finishB . am finishingC . have finished5. （2分） 一Can you speak Chinese，Kate?一Yes，I But I speak it well A . can；canB . cant：cantC . cant；canD . can；cant6. （2分） (2019自贡) I dont want this book because of the price. May I have another one? How about this one? It is as interesting as that one and expensive.A . moreB . lessC . little7. （2分） (2016桂林) Mrs Black some flowers in the garden yesterday. A . picksB . pickedC . is picked8. （2分） Li Na is one of_ tennis players in the world.A . most famousB . the most famousC . more famous 9. （2分） Do you know him?Yeah. He is Tim he is in Miss Yangs classA . andB . orC . butD . so10. （2分） Tony is still in bed . He may miss the school bus .Last night he _late to write the report of his survey.A . stayed upB . woke upC . got up二、 语法选择 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分） (2018宁波模拟) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。When I was eight years old, Mother told me to put my coat on because we were going to go someplace 1. Usually, that meant we were going to see someone important or 2. I would at least get a new toy. I asked which one it would be that day, and she told me that I would be getting something better than a toy. She said I would get access(通道)to a world of toys.I had no idea why she was being so 3that day. 4, I had no real idea what she meant.Access to a world of toys? Did that mean we were buying a toy store?But we did not 5at any toy store. Nor did we finally see anyone we knew.6, Mother pulled her car into a parking lot in front of a building that looked like 7out of the past. Itdidnt have a modern look at all. And as we 8the car, I still had no idea what this place was.We took stone steps up to the entrance. Only then did I find out what this place was, because there was a sign that 9Marcy Public Library. We pushed the door open, and Mother led me to the front desk. Id like to get my daughter a library card, she told the man 10the desk. He asked her to fill out a form and smiled at me. What kind of books do you like? he asked. I was too shy to 11them. I simply smiled back and shrugged my shoulders. Well, youll find it out in time, he said.I do not remember 12I checked out that first day, but I know that in the years that followed I read everything I could find 13at that old library. I read through all the Nancy Drew books before working on Judy Blume, then the 14: Charles Dickens, Mark Twain, Shakespeare. Then I read books on history, books of poetry, and books about art. The library opened up a world that I 15knew existed (存在).So Mother was right. Getting a library card was like getting access to a world of toys.（1）A . special B . strange C . scary D . social （2）A . which B . strange C . when D . where （3）A . strict B . funny C . crazy D . mysterious （4）A . Similarly B . Surprisingly C . Interestingly D . Hopefully （5）A . drop by B . end up C . take up D . pass by （6）A . Still B . However C . So D . Instead （7）A . anything B . nothing C . something D . everything （8）A . exited B . entered C . pushed D . drove （9）A . wrote B . printed C . read D . spoke （10）A . on B . above C . across D . behind （11）A . review B . reply C . repeat D . request （12）A . what B . how C . when D . why （13）A . in place B . of interest C . by accident D . on purpose （14）A . poems B . art C . history D . classics （15）A . ever B . always C . never D . yet 三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)12. （10分） (2018太仓模拟) 完形填空Clothing(服装)is a language. We can look at the traditional clothing to know more about1.Africa has a long history and a rich culture, and this is 2in traditional dress. The three colors-red, gold and 3are often used in the clothing. The first color represents the blood of millions of people who fought 4freedom; the second, rich resources of the African earth; and the third, the grassland of home.Because clothing has strong social meanings, people are very5in choosing what to wear. It would be a serious mistake to wear the wrong clothes,6to dress in the wrong way. For example, in Ghana(加纳)，a woman should wear her waistband(腰带)7according to the importance of the social event.Traditional dress also tells us about everyday life. African 8are famous for loose(宽松的)clothing. The temperature there can be very high during the daytime but very low at night, so it 9that the clothes are comfortable for daily life.Today although more and more young people like wearing Western clothes, especially in big cities in Africa, traditional African dress is 10quite valuable. This is because it has deep cultural meanings.（1）A . fashion B . culture C . nature D . spirit （2）A . chosen B . known C . shown D . thrown （3）A . blue B . grey C . purple D . green （4）A . against B . for C . with D . by （5）A . careful B . strict C . confident D . active （6）A . and B . but C . or D . so （7）A . completely B . differently C . exactly D . rapidly （8）A . designs B . forms C . materials D . tales （9）A . records B . reminds C . represents D . requires （10）A . even B . yet C . still D . then 四、 阅读理解 (共4题；共27分)13. （10分） Jack was born in a poor family. His father had a small boat and went fishing in the morning and sold the fish in the market in the afternoon. Then he bought some food for his family. When winter came, they were often hungry. One morning the hungry man fell into the river and nobody found him. Jacks mother left her three-year-old son without saying goodbye. His aunt had to look after him.Twenty years passed. Jack became a tall, strong man. He worked on a farm. He worked hard and wanted to get more money to marry (结婚). He often went to see his aunt with some nice presents. The woman was very happy. But one day she died (死) in a traffic accident (交通事故). The young man was very sad. After he buried (埋葬) her, he decided to buy a beautiful tombstone (墓碑) for her. He went to the town and came into a shop, but all the tombstones were too expensive. He asked, Do you sell an old tombstone, sir?Yes, we do, sir, answered the shopkeeper.Is it as expensive as the new one?No, it is much cheaper, said the man. But another name was engraved (刻) on it.It doesnt matter, said the man. My aunt could not read.（1） Jacks father is a.A . fishermanB . driverC . workerD . farmer（2） As, the family were hungry.A . Jacks father had to look after him in winterB . Jacks father could catch little fish in winterC . no food was sold in winterD . Jacks father was often ill in winter（3） Jacks mother when Jack was three years old.A . leftB . went outC . marriedD . died（4） Jack wanted to get more money to.A . build a houseB . buy a farmC . give his aunt nice presentsD . marry a wife（5） Jack wanted to buy an old tombstone because.A . he had not enough to buy a new oneB . his aunt could not know whose name was engravedC . his aunt was not going to mind itD . nobody knew what his aunts name was14. （2分） (2016衢州) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。CI have spent almost a third of my life in China, living and working in this beautiful country. In a sense, China has been and is still my second home But in those past years I ha d never been to Quzhou.Some days ago, for the first time in my Chinese life, I stepped into the beautiful city of Quzhou. My impressions of Quzhou city were as I always thought: green countryside, rainy sky, wet air. That was what I imagined for years the south of China would be. When we finally arrived, I was impressed by the elegant (优雅的) city.Next day we were taken to visit some places not far away from the city. I was not aware of the direction of our short trip, but when we arrived at Lanke Mountain and got out of the car, I thought that we had been taken to a fairyland (仙境) : the light rain over the green and thick plants, the silvery sky like a heavy blanket and the mystery (神秘) of this mountain made me feel like being part of a picture.Jiulong Lake was our next step. The mystic atmosphere (气氛) of this place was so strong that I decided to watch the view standing at the top when I stepped into the small boat to sail upstream. Sometimes we were so close to the mountain that we could clearly see the red soil under the plants. I was thinking of the joy to be in a place like Jiulong Lake and how it would be to live among those hills for a while.The final leg of the days journey was a primary school. We were welcomed by the smiles on the faces of many young pioneers. The energy of the hundreds of kids made me feel younger for a while, so educated, so polite and so warm that I had no doubt about the future generations of Quzhou people. The people seem to me the best of Quzhou and they will remain in my memories forever.（1） From the passage, we can know the writer .A . will come to work in QuzhouB . will leave China soonC . has lived in China for a long timeD . has just come to China15. （10分） Live Music - Late Night JazzEnjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis, the famous trumpet player. He is known play well into the early hours, so dont want to get much sleep.PLACE: The Jazz Club DATES: 15- 23 JunePRICE：￥100-150 TIME: 10p.m.till late! TEL: 4668736Scottish Dancing Scottish dancing is nice and easy to learn. The wonderful dance from England will be given.PLACE: Jack Steins DATES: 10-20 MayPRICE: ￥150 TIME: 7-10p.m.TEL: 4021877Shows- Anhui Museum There are 12,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history.PLACE: Anhui Museum DATES: 1 Mar - 30 JunPRICE: ￥60 (￥30 for students) TIME: Monday- Friday 9 a.m. - 5 p.m.TEL: 4886888 Weekends 9 a.m. - 9 p.m.Hotels Three-star hotels whose service can make you feel at home.Dates1 Oct - 31 Dec.1 Jan - 31 Mar.1 Apr - 30 Apr.1 May - 31 May.1Jun - 30 Sep.SUN HOTELPrices (a night)￥ 168￥ 148(closed)￥ 188￥ 208ROSE HOTELPrices (a night)￥ 198￥ 178(closed)￥ 218￥ 248TEL: 4686788TEL: 4686755（1） If you want to watch dancing, you can call_.A . 4668736B . 4021877C . 4886888D . 4686788（2） You can see the whole of Chinese history at_ in April in Anhui Museum.A . 3 p.m. every dayB . 9 p.m. from Monday to FridayC . 7 a.m. at weekendsD . 7 p.m. every day（3） You can enjoy_ at Jack Steins.A . American jazzB . Scottish dancingC . 12,000 pieceson showD . yourself all night（4） Sun Hotel and Rose Hotel are open for_ months of the year.A . nineB . tenC . elevenD . twelve（5） You have ￥148 and you can_ in May.A . listen to JazzB . watch Scottish dancingC . go to Anhui MuseumD . stay in Sun Hotel for a night16. （5分） (2019七下茂名月考) 左栏是五个人饮食的习惯，右栏是七条建议。请根据五种习惯为其选出合适的建议。_John eats spicy（辣的）food every day_Tom likes Western food very much._Peter likes Chinese food very much, especially dumplings._Mr. Li is Cantonese. He like Guangdong food_Mary likes sweet food very much.A. Lingnan Restaurant Here you can enjoy the Lingnan clture and Guangdong food.B. Northeast Dumpling Restaurant 168 Binjiang Road. We have cooks from Harbin.C. Sichuan Restaurant Sichuan local people cook the food. Spicy and deliciousD. KFC Hamburgers, salad, chicken, potato chips, etc.E. Noodle RestaurantCooks from Lanzhou make delicious noodles for youF. Sweet Food Restaurant Kinds of sweet food, ice cream, milk shake, etc.G. Fast Food Restaurant Fresh vegetables and meat. Rice is free.五、 单词拼写，根据下列句子以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每 (共12题；共13分)17. （1分） My family is a(n)_(典型的)American family18. （1分） He is a kind teacher. He wont r_ to give you help. 19. （1分） It is i_ to let him buy something for you, because he has no money. 20. （1分） When you f_ problems, be brave and try hard to work them out. 21. （1分） There are many_(杂志) on the table 22. （1分） The man is rich e _ to buy another new car. 23. （1分） We are going to play a_ another team of Class Two. 24. （1分） (2017增城模拟) The girl didnt b_ the toy. She thought it was too expensive.25. （1分） In the desert, we can see _ (沙)here and there. 26. （2分） I_(握手)with Jack when we met for the first time27. （1分） It can _ (代表) all the China. 28. （1分） Too much sweet can be h_ to kids teeth. 六、 根据中文，补全句子 (共7题；共15分)29. （1分） 向Jane要你的钢笔。(askfor)_30. （1分） 下次我们打算去农场骑马。Were going to the farm to ride horses_31. （1分） 你付了早饭钱了吗?Have you_breakfast yet?32. （3分） 我返回学校的时候，铃声已经响了。 _ the time I got back to school, the bell _ _.33. （3分） 我期待再和你玩。 I _ _ _ playing with you again.34. （3分） 从伦敦到剑桥要花多长时间?_does it_to go from London to Cambridge?35. （3分） 我有一个环游世界的梦想。I have a dream to travel_七、 根据例句翻译句子 (共5题；共15分)36. （2分） Grace，别客气。_ _，Grace37. （3分） 令他惊奇的是，他妈妈的电话改变了他的生活。 _ _ _, his mothers phone call changed his life.38. （4分） (2018白云模拟) 如果你想减肥,你应该经常锻炼。_you want to _weight, you should _often.39. （3分） 父母不应该对孩子太苛刻了。 Parents shouldnt _too_ _the child.40. （3分） 他不知道下一步该做什么。He has no idea _ _ _ next.八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)41. （5分） 学校将邀请家长们于7月15日上午9点到校参加艺术节，观看精彩的节目，并为学生带来礼物。假如你是校学生会主席，请给家长们写一封邀请函。Dear Parents, Students Union第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 语法选择 (共1题；共15分)11-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)12-1、四、 阅读理解 (共4题；共27分)13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、16-1、五、 单词拼写，根据下列句子以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每 (共12题；共13分)17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、六、 根据中文，补全句子 (共7题；共15分)29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、35-1、七、 根据例句翻译句子 (共5题；共15分)36-1、37-1、38-1、39-1、40-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)41-1、