仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题（模拟）

仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . What do you think of Sports Report?- I like it very much.-.AI like, too.BI do, too.CI dont, either.DI do, either.2 . Li Kai jumpedin the long jump. He won the game.AlongestBfarthestChighest3 . Around students in our school enjoy the school lunches.Atwo hundredsBhundreds ofCtwo hundredDhundred of4 . My mother always _ at 6:30 in the morning, so Im never late for school.Awake up meBwakes up meCwake me upDwakes me up5 . She managed to escape _ to the burning car last Friday.AofBfromCaroundDto6 . Its_ late now, but there are still _ people at the bus stop.Amuch too; too muchBmuch too; too manyCtoo much; much tooDtoo much; too many7 . I _ _ think there _ _ more pollution.A/, wont beBdont, will beC/, wont have8 . What will you do if it _ tomorrow?ArainBrainsCwill rainDis raining9 . -A growing number of workers choose to stay in big cities with their own hard work.-They badly need a feeling of _ and trust here.AwarmthBgrowthCfaithDtruth10 . _ are good to us.AThe teachers allBAll our teachersCOur all teachersDAll of teachers11 . Japan is _ Asian country, but Germany is _ European country.Aan; anBa; aCan; aDa; an12 . Mike is a warm hearted boy. Im sure if you ask him to help you, he wont _AserveBrefuseCprepareDproblem13 . If there are_ people driving, there will be _pollution.Aless; lessBless; fewerCfewer; lessDfewer; fewer14 . However, if you dont take these talen shows too _, they are fun to watch.AclearlyBcarefullyCseriouslyDexcitedly15 . I dont know if he _ today.I think if he _, he _.Awill come；is free；will comeBcomes；is free；will comeCwill come；is free； comesDcomes；is free；comes二、补全对话7选5从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话(有两项多余)。A: Good morning! Im Eric. 16 . B: My name is Helen. 17 . A: Nice to meet you, too! B: 18 . A: His name is Jack.B: Is that girl Grace?A: 19 . She is Jane. She is my friend. B: 20 . A: Her phone number is 999-7833. AWhats his name?BHow are you?CNo, she isnt. DWhats your name?EYes, she is. FWhats her telephone number?GNice to meet you!三、补全短文5选5Chinese love to eat because food is thought to be the most important way to communicate. So some people often order so many dishes that they cant eat them up. Chinese government asks the public not to waste food anytime.21 . .The managers of some restaurants are doing what they can to help people to reduce (减少) food waste.22 . , the waiters should remind them to reduce the number of dishes kindly, or the waiters should ask them to take the leftover with them.Zhong Li, a famous woman, said,“23 . , even sometimes we can order a half so that we wont waste.” Once Zhong Li ordered half a Beijing Duck and some vegetables. She believed that saving food didnt mean losing face.24 . . We call it “cleaning the plates”. Xu Jun has done it for years. He said, “25 . . However, many people have thrown away a whole chicken or fish.” Cleaning the plates is not only to save food, but also to protect the environment and our health.AIf customers order more than they can eatBThere are still a lot of people who dont have enough to eatCRestaurants have also joined the actionDSome people like eating up everything on their platesEI think we should order enough food we like四、完型填空Im Linda. This is my room. _ a nice, big room. Some things are _ the room. The TV and computer are on the table. _ my schoolbag? It isnt on the table. Oh! Its on the bed. My pencils arent on the bed. My pencils arent on the desk. Theyre in my _and its in my schoolbag. Are my key and ID card on the dresser（抽屉）? No, they arent. _are on the desk.26 . AItsBTheyreCImDYoure27 . AonBofCforDin28 . AWhatBHowCWhatsDWheres29 . AlibraryBroomCdeskDpencilbox30 . ATheyBtheyCitDIt五、阅读单选Health is very important to everyone and we all want to keep healthy. But in a world full of junk food(垃圾食品)，it is not very easy to do so. Now let me tell you some useful ways to keep healthy.First, we should eat right kinds of food. As we all know, eating lots of fruit and vegetables is good for our health, because they are rich in fiber and low in fat. A cup of milk a day can help make us healthy, too. And we shouldnt eat too much meat or candy, because too much meat may make us fat and too many candies may be bad for our teeth. And dont drink too much coffee.Second, we should eat in a right way. We cant eat too little or too much. That can make us sick. And we must have meals three times every day on time, too.Its necessary(必要的)for us to have right food and healthy eating habits.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。31 . The writer tells us _ ways of keeping healthy.A1B2C3D432 . Why are fruit and vegetables good for our health?ABecause they are delicious.BBecause they are sweet.CBecause they are cheap.DBecause theyre rich in fiber and low in fat.33 . The underline word sick meansA生病的B烦闷的C可爱的D重要的34 . To keep healthy, we should .Aeat all kinds of fruitsBdrink milk three times a dayCeat in a right wayDeat four times a day35 . What can we drink every day according to the writer?ACola.BMilk.CTea.DCoffee.Colorful festive lanterns have been lit up at Yu Garden. The event attracts millions of visitors each Chinese New Year and will last till February 22.Thirty-nine installations come alive at 5:30 p. m. every evening. The major draw is a 9-meter-tall pig dressed like the god of wealth to mark the Year of the Pig. Other lanterns involve the citys unique shikumen architecture, typical dishes and folk culture. A series of lanterns promotes Shanghai brands. The 24 solar terms are displayed on some of the lanterns.“It is the only event in Shanghai that makes me feel authentic Chinese elements and flavor (因素和味道),” said Thiery Sauvage from France who has lived by the garden for seven years.The annual celebrations, which have been held for 24 years, have become the citys top attraction for tourists during Spring Festival. The month-long celebration attracts about 6 million visitors every year.To ensure order and safety, the gates of the garden and the Zigzag Bridge will be closed when the number of visitors touches the 30,000 mark. Surveillance cameras have been installed (安装) at the eight entrances.Entry to the Yu Garden commercial complex will be 50 yuan(US$7.46) for adults and 30 yuan for children between February 15 and 18. On February 19, Lantern Festival, the fee will be 80 yuan for adults and 50 yuan for children.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。36 . Whats the meaning of the underlined word “authentic” in Paragraph 3?A“地道的”B“时尚的”C“新颖的”D“繁杂的”37 . How long has the Yu Garden Lantem Festival been held?AFor 5 years.BFor 22 years.CFor 24 years.DFor 30 years.38 . How many entrances are there in Yu Garden according to the passage?A1.B3.C5.D8.39 . How much is the fee for two adults and a child on February 16?A80 yuan.B130 yuan.C180 yuan.D210 yuan.40 . Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?AThere are many colorful festive lanterns at Yu Garden.BThe Yu Garden Lantern Festival is held during each Chinese New Year.CThe major draw this year is a pig which is 9 meters tall.DAll the lanterns in the garden are used for promoting Shanghai brands.六、阅读判断判断正误阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写“T”,不符合的写“F”。（T=True，F=False）Can animals be made to work for us? Some scientists think that one day animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs. They spent that in a film or on TV. We may see elephants, monkeys, dogs, bears, or other animals doing a lot of things. If you watch carefully, you may find that those animals are given something to eat in return for doing them. The scientists say that many different animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs if they get something to eat.Of course, as we know, dogs can be used to guard a house, and elephants can be used to do some heavy jobs .And we can also teach animals to work in factories. Apes(猿猴),for example have been used in America to help make cars and scientists believe that these monkeys may one day get in crops and even drive trains.41 . Animals must work for us one day.42 . Animals are given something to eat in return for doing things.43 . Dogs can be used to do some heavy jobs.44 . The scientists think that animals mustnt be taught to do simple jobs if they dont get something to eat.45 . The scientists believe that the monkeys can drive trains one day.七、用所给单词的正确形式填空（建议使用新世纪教材学生选做）Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)：46 . I have bought a new flat and its on the _floor of the building. (twenty)47 . I think they are old enough. They can look after _. (they)48 . Be sure that you have all the facts before you take _. (act)49 . The old man likes to travel _with the young. (wide)50 . I couldnt _whether he was brave or not. (decision)51 . Finally the factory stopped to _the river. (polluted)52 . She is a _ woman who is certain of her views. (confidence)53 . To our _, he is our teachers husband. (surprised)八、完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词54 . 条条大路通罗马。All roads _ Rome.55 . 因为大雨，我们不得不取消野餐。We have to cancel the picnic _ the heavy rain.56 . 别叫醒他。他累了，我们应该让他休息。Dont _ . He is tired _ we should make him rest.57 . 如果你不努力，你是不会成功的。You _ be successful _ you work hard.58 . 这个男孩还保留着一把木头制成的玩具枪。The boy still kept a toy gun _ wood.九、单词填空请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。The Sound of Music（音乐之声） is one of the 59 . popular American 60 . . Many people all over the world like it very much. And the song Do Re Mi in the movie is 61 . popular in the world. We can hear it everywhere. The movie is a story about a tutor（家庭教师）62 . Maria. She was a young and outgoing woman. She went to 63 . for a family with seven 64 . . Their family name was Von Trapp. Mr. Von Trapp was a captain. He and his family lived in Austria.The family were very sad and tired after the childrens mother, Mrs. Von Trapp died. 65 . took care of the children. They cried and shouted every day. The lonely father often became angry because 66 . the noisy children. Maria wanted to cheer up the family by teaching them to sing songs and perform short, funny plays. At first, the father was almost mad, but the smiling faces of the children pleased him and made him 67 . again. Then, Mr. Von Trapp fell in love with Maria. At last, they 68 . married.十、回答问题Im Wang Mei from Beijing. I am not happy every day. There are too many strict and boring rules in my home. My parents always tell me, “Dont do that! You have to do this!” For example, I have to get up early and make my bed. I cant listen to music when I am eating. After breakfast, I have to run to class because I cant be late. If so, my teachers will be angry. On weekends, I have to finish doing my homework before I watch TV. I must read books before I go to bed. And I have to be in bed at 10:00 pm. Its terrible. My parents are so strict with me. It makes me stressed out (有压力的). I need more time to play and relax. What should I do?根据短文内容回答下列问题：69 . Is the article about school rules or family rules?70 . What cant Wang Mei do when she is eating?71 . What time does Wang Mei go to bed?72 . Can Wang Mei watch TV after he does his homework?65 What does Wang Mei think of the rules?十一、材料作文73 . 书面表达。假如你是七年级五班的班长Julie，你们年级将举行以“如何过好寒假”为主题的沙龙活动，请根据下表所提示的要点，用英语写一篇发言稿，介绍你的个人情况及寒假计划。个人情况基本信息友好善良，聪明好学爱好特长热爱网球，擅长数学寒假计划健康生活1早睡早起，健康饮食2多做运动，承担家务快乐学习1认真作业2广泛阅读庆祝春节1陪伴家人2同学聚会注意：1表达中必须包含所给的要点，部分请自拟内容作答。2词数80左右。开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。3表达中请勿提及真实姓名和校名。提示：寒假计划plans for the winter holiday友好friendly家务houseworkHello, everybody! My name is Julie._I hope all of us can make a good plan and have a wonderful winter holiday.第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、补全对话7选51、三、补全短文5选51、四、完型填空1、五、阅读单选1、2、六、阅读判断1、七、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、八、完成句子1、九、单词填空1、十、回答问题1、十一、材料作文1、