仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Dont _ when your parents ask you to do something. You should know what they say is good for you. Thank you for your advice. Ill follow it.Atalk backBgive upChurry upDcall back2 . Its _ in China to eatzongziduring the Dragon Boat Festival.AtraditionalBimpossibleCpersonalDserious3 . To_ something means to take it away from someone without his permission.AunderstandBproduceCsteal4 . It tastes bitter (苦的) when you put some_ in water.AsaltBsodaCsugarDsoy5 . The headmaster _ be in the office because the light is on.AcantBmightCcouldDmust6 . （题文）-Oh， my god. I _ 2 kg. this month.-Dont worry. Its normal for a growing teenage girl.Aput upBput offCput onDput down7 . Can you come to my party on Sunday?_, I cant.I have to go to the doctors.AYesBSureCSorryDNot8 . I am not sure to the party tomorrow.Awhen did he comeBwhen he cameCwhen will he comeDwhen he will come9 . Come _. Ill introduce my _ friend, Bob, to you.Aclosely; closeBclose; closelyCclose; closeDclosely; closely10 . Every evening Mrs.Li talks to her son _the phone.AatBinConDfor二、补全对话7选5根据对话内容，用方框内所给的句子补全对话, 其中有两项是多余的。A: Good morning, Li Fei. I want to write a story.B:11 . A: A Chinese girl. Thanks to Project Hope, she finished her art dream.B: Please tell me your main writing idea.A: OK.12 . Her parents died in a car accident. And she had to drop out of school.B: Whats next?A: Next? The girls art teacher found her talent on art, so she wanted to help the girl.B:13 . A: She reported the girls story to Project Hope. She also raised some money for the girl.B: Then, How was the end of the story?A: With the help of Project Hope, the girl finished her education.14 . B: That sounds wonderful! When are you going to start the story?A: This weekend.15 . B: Wow! Youre great! After all, you arent Chinese.A: Thank you! My Chinese is very good! AWhat did the kind teacher do?BWhat is the story about?CAnd I will write it in Chinese.DShe was a fan of pop.EFirst, I will describe the poor girl.FShe returned to her hometown and taught the children art.GNo one knows what will happen in the end.三、完型填空A world-class violinist always kept silent when he guided his students to play. After one student_ a song, he always played it again so that his student got the guidance from listening. “Tweedle (琴声) is the best_ ”he said.Once he got a new student. On the courtesy ceremony (拜师典礼)，this student played a short song. The student was so talented that he performed the song_ .After the song ended, the master took the violin and walked on the stage as usual. This time, he put the violin on the shoulder _ didnt play. He was silent for a long time, and then took the violin down from his shoulder, and walked_ the stage.The listeners were_ and didnt know what happened. He said with a smile, “Do you know? He played so well that I am not _ enough to guide him. At least, for the song he just played, my playing is only a kind of misleading for him. ”The listeners fell silent for a moment, and then a big applause broke out. It had three _ : the first was for the students talented art; the second for the teachers_ to the student； and the third and the most important was that the well-known performer did not fear that his honest action would make himself _his prestige ( 威信 ).His spirit is valuable as gold.16 . AsangBwroteCheardDfinished17 . AeducationBconditionCexaminationDcompetition18 . AbadlyBpolitelyCsilentlyDperfectly19 . AsoBorCbutDand20 . AontoBoffCalongDtowards21 . AexcitedBmovedCinterestedDsurprised22 . ApatientBstrictCexcellentDserious23 . AthoughtsBexamplesCmeaningsDsuggestions24 . ApraiseBprideChelpDhope25 . AgetBloseCshowDraise阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A boy and a girl were playing together. The boy had a lot of small glass _. The girl had some candies with her. The boy told the girl that he would_her all his balls in exchange for (交换) her candies. The girl thought that was a good_.But the boy didnt give_of his balls to the girl. He kept the biggest and the_ball in his pocket and gave the others to the girl. _the girl gave him all her candies.That night, the girl had a _sleep, but the boy didnt sleep well. He kept thinking whether the girl had _some candies from him.You think in the way you do things. If you don t give your hundred percent(百分之百) in a relationship, youll _ keep thinking if the other person has given his or her hundred percent. This is true for any relationship.Give your hundred percent to everything you do and youll find that you can always_a lot of happiness.26 . A. balls B. cups C. bottles27 . A. lend B. buy C. give28 . A. answer B. idea C. reason29 . A. all B. most C. some30 . A. ugliest B. cheapest C. prettiest31 . A. But B. So C. Or32 . A. bad B. good C. light33 . A. borrowed B. stolen C. hidden34 . A. always B. never C. seldom35 . A. lose B. get C. want四、阅读单选（题文）On May 23th last year, Shenzhen introduced new rules in order to warn the “Chinese style of crossing the road”. “Chinese people cross roads without thinking about traffic lights” said a post on Sina Weibo.A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than 600 people jumped red lights when crossing a road in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.Many people say that people jump red lights because the red light lasts too long. Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University._did research on peoples waiting times at different road crossings for three years. They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds (秒) before they lost their patience. “People are not patient when the waiting time is too long,” said Ni Ying, a member of the research team.However, a survey on Sina Weibo suggested that people jump red lights mainly because they dont obey rules. “I always obey traffic rules. Time is important but safety should come first,” someone wrote on his Weibo.Many countries give out the punishments to those who jump red lights. In Singapore, the punishments can be three months. Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions, too. For example, the first three people who jump red lights will be punished 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang.But calling on people to obey rules is more important. To completely solve the problem, everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules.36 . （小题1）According to the passage, which of the following is the “Chinese style road crossing”?ATo cross a road slowly.BTo follow the traffic rules.CTo wait for the traffic light to turn green.DTo cross roads without looking at traffic lights.37 . （小题2）What does the underlined phrase “the team” mean in this passage?AA CCTV news program.BA research group at Tongji University.CA post on Sina Weibo.DA daily newspaper.38 . （小题3）How long will Chinese people wait for to cross the road before they lose patience?AAbout five minutes.BLess than one minute.CAbout one and a half minutes.DMore than ten minutes.39 . （小题4）Why do people jump red lights according to the survey on Sina Weibo?ABecause the red light lasts too long.BBecause people dont pay attention to rules.CBecause people have less patience.DBecause there are too many people on the road.40 . （小题5）Whats the writers suggestion to solve the problem of jumping red lights?ATo punish the people.BTo cut down the time of red lights.CTo turn off the traffic lights.DTo require people to obey the traffic rules.“Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a persons life for the better, which makes everyone a better person.” Mason, a volunteer said.National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements. It is also a perfect opportunity (机会) to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organizations expectations (期望). Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities.The following tips can help if you have some of these worries. Start out slowly, dont add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someones life. Choose an organization with the same interests and common values. Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers, even if it is not asked. Work with aveteranvolunteer. He volunteered a lot, he can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the organizations expectations. Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them. Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesnt work, dont give up and youll surely find the right opportunity.Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in peoples lives. As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience, “little things can change a persons life.”41 . Volunteering can help_.Amake a decisionBsee the world clearlyCthank other peopleDmake persons life better42 . What could be the reason to stop people taking the first step?AThey dont have enough time.BThey are prevented by their families.CThey fear that their abilities are shared.DThey dont expect to become volunteers.43 . Which of the following can help people take the first step?AStart out quickly.BOrganize a training meeting.CInvite a friend to be with them.DJoin in a group with different values.44 . The underlined word “veteran” in the passage means “_”.ApoliteBhumorousCyoungDexperienced45 . What is the main idea of the passage?ATo tell people to make changes in their lives.BTo encourage people to start their volunteering.CHow to make great achievements in volunteering.DHow to keep on volunteering whatever happened.I am Wang Lin, and I am 14. I live with my parents in Chongqing. My parents are doctors. I am the only girl in my family. I like sports very much. I like soccer, volleyball, tennis and so on. Of course, I have many balls. They are all in my bookcase with my books. Ha-ha! Thats interesting.My grandparents have one son and two daughters. My uncle is a manager and his wife is a doctor. They have a son, Li Xing. He is 15. He likes computer games. I thinks thats not good. My aunt is in Shanghai now. She and her husband（丈夫） are Chinese teachers. Their son Jack is 18. He is a college student. He is very busy（忙碌的）. But sometimes, he goes to play soccer. He thinks it can make him feel relaxed（放松的）.We are a big and happy family. I love all my family members（家族成员）.46 . Wang Lin has _ sister(s).A1B2C3Dno47 . There are _ in Wang Lins bookcase.AbooksBmany ballsCping-pongDA and B48 . Li Xiang likes _.Acomputer gamesBsportsCsoccerDbaseball49 . What do we learn about（知道）Wang Lins family from the article（从文章中）?AWang Lin lives with his parents in Beijing.BWang Lins mother has one brother and two sisters.CHer parents and Li Xings mother are all doctors.DJack isnt a student.Airline（航班）Route Chiang Mai - Luang PrabangDay 2, 3, 5, 7 FlightQV645Dep.15:05Arr.16:05Airfare（机票费用）5,090THBAirlineRoute Chiang Mai - PhuketDay Daily FlightTG129Dep.12:35Arr.14:30Airfare 3,590 THBAirlineRoute Chiang Mai - Koh SamuiDay Daily FlightPG242Dep.9:55Arr.1:40Airfare 9,050 THBAirlineRoute Phuket - BaliDay Daily FlightFD3942Dep.630Arr.1:10Airfare 11,391 THBNote:The days of the week are:1. Monday 2. Tuesday 3. Wednesday 4. Thursday 5. Friday 6. Saturday 7. Sunday(Dep= departure出发 Ar= arrival到达）50 . How long does it take to fly from Chiang Mai to Phuket?ALess than1 hourBAbout 1 hourCOne a half hoursDAbout 2 hour51 . Lao Airlines has a flight from Chiang Mai to Luang Prabang on _.AMondayBThursdayCFridayDSaturday52 . If Lisa wants to travel from Chiang Mai to Koh Samui, which flight should she choose?AQV845BTG129CPG 242DFD394253 . How much does it cost to fly from Phuket to Bali?A3,590THBB5,090THBC9,050THBD11,391THB54 . Where can we probably find the information?AAt an airportBIn a restaurantCIn a museumDAt a bus stop五、单词填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。Three fish lived in a pool. One evening.,a fishermen saw the fish and said to h55 . “This pool is full of fish! I must come back tomorrow morning and catch these fish!. ” Then he left. Hearing this, the oldest fish was w56 . . He said to the other fish ,Did you hear the fisherman? We must l57 . . The fisherman will come back tomorrow! The second fish said, Yes. We must leave. H58 . , the youngest fish laughed. “Dont worry,” he said. We live here all our lives, and no fishermen come.Im not going anywhere my l59 . will keep me safe. The oldest fish left that evening w60 . his family. The second fish saw the fisherman coming early next morning and left q61 . with his family. The y62 . fish didnt leave even then. The fisherman arrived and c63 . all the fish left. The third fishs luck didnt help him he was caught and killed. The oldest fish acted b64 . the problem arrived. The second fish acted when it came. But the fish who relied on (依靠) luck died.六、回答问题I am my mothers third girl. When I was born, the doctor gently explained to my mother that my left arm was missing, below the elbow(肘).Then he gave her some advice, Dont treat her any differently from the other girls. And she did!There were five girls in our family and we all had to help out. Once when I was about seven, I came out of the kitchen, Mum, I cant peel(削皮)potatoes. I only have one hand. You get back to peel those potatoes, and dont ever use that as an excuse for anything again!Of course I could peel potatoes一with my good hand and my other arm. Jenny, if you try hard enough, she said, you can do anything.Once in the second grade, our teacher had each of us race across the monkey bar(攀爬架).When it was my turn, I said no. Some kids laughed. I went home crying.The next afternoon Mum took me back to the school playground. Now, pull up with your right arm, she advised. She praised me when I made progress. Ill never forget when I was crossing the bar, the kids were standing there with their mouths open.It was the way with everything. Mum had the courage to face anything. And she taught me I could, too.65 . What happened to Jenny when she was born?_66 . How did the other kids feel when they saw Jenny crossing the monkey bar?_67 . Do you think the disabled should be treated the same as others? Why or Why not?_七、书信作文68 . 假如你是宋林，你刚刚收到美国笔友温迪（Wendy）发来的电子邮件。她在邮件中询问关于你好朋友的情况。请你根据下面的提示，给她回一封邮件。提示：1.孙浩今年14岁；2. 孙浩和我一样高，圆脸、短发；3. 孙浩比我更开朗，喜欢足球、舞蹈要求：1.语句通顺、逻辑连贯，可适当发挥；2.不少于60词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Wendy,Im very happy to hear from you. My best friend is Sun Hao. _Yours,Song Lin第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、补全对话7选51、三、完型填空1、2、四、阅读单选1、2、3、4、五、单词填空1、六、回答问题1、七、书信作文1、