人教版八年级英语下册下册Unit1 综合检测题

人教版八年级英语下册下册Unit1 综合检测题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Tony didnt get up early he couldnt see his mother.AwhenBso thatCso2 . -The Wandering Earth (流浪地球) tells us a story about how people tried to save the earth.-Yes. In the film humans chose to stay with the earth_ running away from it.Abecause ofBtogether withCsuch asDinstead of3 . They _ play football last Friday because Simon forgot to bring his football here.AcouldBcouldntCcantDcan4 . To keep children away from danger during the coming summer holiday, parents _give them some safety tips.AshouldBmayCcouldDmight5 . If you dont finish your homework, your teacher will_ you.Abe angry withBbe angry overCbe angry aboutDbe angry in6 . He kept quite a few _ when he was travelling in London.AnewsBdiariesCstoryDinformation7 . I think doing sports _our health .Ais good atBis good forCis good toDis good with8 . Bruce Lee is a famous actor. He _ very well in many films.AtouchedBwonderedCmindedDacted9 . （题文）Im sorry Ive taken your dictionary _because they have the same color.It doesnt matter.Aat onceBby mistakeCin generalDas well10 . Why are youmad atme, John?Aworried aboutBangry withCcrazy aboutDexcited about11 . -_is your new telephone number?-Its 8677 70256.AHow manyBWhichCHow muchDWhat12 . Hansel was very clever, and he thought of a plan to saveand his sister.AhimBhisCheDhimself13 . My aunt _ a shop _ recycled things.Ais open; sellBopens; sellsCopen; sellingDopens; selling14 . The students on the island feel excited. The boat is coming _ them.AinBfromCtowardDover15 . Did you know _ just now?Their plane didnt take off on time because of the thick fog.Awhat did they happenBwhat happened to themCwhat they happenedDwhat they have happened二、完型填空阅读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意。然后从各题所绘的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答。Our eyes are very important to us. They are like cameras. We can_with our eyes. But if we dont take care of them, they may get hurt_can we protect our eyes?On_days when the sun shines brightly, wed better wear sunglasses. When we_, we shouldnt stay too close to the books and the light shouldnt be too bright or too dark. We shouldnt read in bed. Its bad for our_We mustnt play games too long on computers or on mobile phones.16 . A. hear B. taste C. smell D. see17 . A. Why B. How C. When D. Where18 . A. sunny B. rainy C. windy D. snowy19 . A. dance B. talk C. read D. sing20 . A. eyes B. face C. ears D. Teeth三、阅读单选Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so, the following health habits may help you.Eat breakfast every morning.Researches show that if you eat a meal in the morning, you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.Get enough sleep.Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accidents! Studies show that people who dont get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents, So stay safe and get enough sleep!Take a walk every day.Walking is an easy way to exercise. Youd better meet friends for a walk, not for a meal. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try, you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.Join social groups.Social groups can provide support. They might include sport teams, art or music groups. The people in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy. An active mind is a healthy mind!Have a hobby.A hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. Hobbies bring us joy as well.21 . You may have a good memory and learn better if you _.Aeat breakfast every morningBhave a good sleepCtake a walk every dayDjoin a social group22 . If you need help and want to help others, youd better _.Ainvite your friend to a mealBmake something with your friendsCbecome a member of a social groupDhave a hobby23 . Which of the following is TRUE?AIf you have breakfast every morning, youll be fat.BAll the traffic accidents are caused by poor sleep.CTo join a social group helps you have a healthy body.DHaving a hobby is the best way to relax.24 . The passage is mainly written for _.Astudents at schoolBpeople who dont like runningCstudents who never have breakfastDpeople who want to improve health25 . Which is the best title of the passage?AWays to Improve Your HealthBReasons for Keeping Heal thyCGood HabitsDBreakfast and ExerciseWhat should healthy people look like? One hundred middle school students in Shanghai can show you the answer.Shanghai has just picked its 100 healthier children. These children were chosen from 60, 000 school students. They are not too fat, nor too thin. They see and hear clearly. They look happy and lively. They stood out not for being top students, but for being healthier both in body and mind.“We want children to have more healthy habits(习惯). Many children care more about homework than their health,” said Wang Zhangxiong, a Shanghai education officer. It took five months to choose the healthiest hundred. First, students eyesight, hearing and teeth were checked. Then there was a hard test of their minds and bodies. On November 19, 2004, these children got together at Shanghai Weiyu Junior Middle School to tell stories about how they keep fit. Many say doing sports and having good habits are important. Hu Mushuang, 13, practices taekwondo（跆拳道） twice every week for a year. “I used to be a weak girl,” she said. “But doing taekwondo every day gives me a light body and makes me happy.” Xu Li has strong, white teeth. She is only nine years old but has already made many TV adverts（广告）for toothpaste. Xu knows good ways to keep your teeth healthy. “Have milk instead of sweets or junk food,” she said. “Brush your teeth twice every day.” Having a healthy body is not all you need.Ni Jiaxian, a Junior 2 girl, says that making friends with boys helps one grow. “Girls shouldnt be shy with boys,” she said. “Friendship with them makes you braver and cleverer.”26 . Healthy people should _.Asee and hear clearlyBlook happy and livelyCbe healthy both in body and mindDbe neither too fat nor too thin27 . children was chosen to be the healthiest in Shanghai.A13B100C19D60,00028 . _is (are) best for peoples health.AHaving good eyesight and good hearingBHaving white teethCTelling stories every dayDDoing exercise and having good habits29 . Xu Li has many TV adverts(广告) for toothpaste。“ toothpaste ”means_.A牙膏B牙刷C牙医D口腔医学院30 . The main idea of the passage is _.Awhat healthy people should look likeBhow to keep fitCthat the friendship between boys and girls can make them brave and cleverDto have more healthy habits四、用所给单词的正确形式填空六. 动词应用（每小题1分,共10分）31 . Tom _ (arrive) at the bus stop on time yesterday.32 . It was so hot yesterday. We decided _ (go) swimming in the pool.33 . We went _ (paraglide) on the beach last Sunday.34 . She closed her eyes and _ (feel) like she was white cloud in the sky.35 . We _ (see) lots of old buildings in Qufu from hundreds of years ago.36 . My grandparents really enjoy _ (take) walks after dinner.37 . She wanted _ (walk) up to the top of Mountain Meng to exercise.38 . When we _ (get) to the top, it started raining a little.39 . The food _ (taste) great because I was so hungry.40 . The visitors _ (ride) bicycles to Tibet last summer vacation.五、完成句子根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空只填一个词。81-82. 他们手中拿着的剪刀是用来剪羊毛的。 The scissors that theyre holding are used to 41 . the wool 42 . the sheep.83-84. 该书讲述了年轻人如何成长、人们如何彼此相亲相爱以及坏人如何为他们的行为付出代价。The book tells how young people grow，how people love each other and how bad people 43 . 44 . their actions.85-86. 不久，汤姆和他的两个朋友一起逃走了。Soon Tom 45 . 46 . with his two friends.87-88. 在那个年代，书是靠手工制作的，一次只能制作一本。In those days，books were only produced one at a time 47 . 48 . .89-90. 自从2008年，刘翔就饱受脚伤的痛苦但是他没有放弃。From 2008 on, Liu Xiang 49 . a lot 50 . his foot problem，but he didnt give up.六、单词填空根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。Lydia runs and picks up rubbish along the way. What she does is called plogging, an activity combining collecting rubbish with running. Last 51 . （六月），she first learned the idea of plogging on the Intemet and decided to plog.Lydia runs four or 52 . (五) times a week and takes a daily walk with her two dogs. She often wears her gloves and takes several 53 . (袋子) when she goes out. Sometimes she spends 54 . (一半，半数) an hour collecting rubbish. She says she55 . (浪费) the last few years of her running life. Now she feels 56 . (更好的) to do plogging than just running by the litter. It just takes a moment to stop and pick something up off the ground.57 . (然而) , it makes a big difference to my community. Now my husband also 58 . (加入) me, Lydia says 59 . (自豪地). It doesnt matter how much rubbish I pick up. Itsgood way to protect our 60 . （星球）)七、信息归纳Now students English handwriting (书写) gets worse and worse. Their teachers worry about that. Is your English handwriting beautiful? If not, here are three steps that really work!Slow downIf your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. For some kids, going a little slowly makes the handwriting clear. If you write too fast, its hard for you to stop where you should, and even worse, you may make more mistakes.Hold your pencil correctlyWhen you hold your pencil correctly, writing is much easier. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting not nice. Try to be relaxed and dont hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit.Draw more picturesDrawing can improve your handwriting. You need to use the skills to control your pencil better when you are drawing pictures. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by yourself at home.Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a world-famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you do when your fans run up to you? Give them your autographs, of course!根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息（每空不能超过两个单词）Steps to improve your English handwritingReasonStudents English handwriting gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel61 . .Steps62 . If some kids write a little slowly, their handwriting will be clear. You may make more mistakes if you write too fast.Hold your pencil correctlyWriting is much easier. Dont press down too hard when writing. Try to 63 . and dont hold the pencil so hard.Draw more picturesIt is believed that 64 . can make the handwriting better. Keep practicing!Handwriting is very 65 . to every person.八、材料作文66 . 书面表达。健康的生活习惯对于成长中的我们是非常重要的。你认为健康的生活习惯应当是怎样的呢？请根据下面的信息提示，写一篇短文，首句已给出，不计入总词数。信息提示：健康饮食；早睡早起，不熬夜；参加运动，强身健体。熬夜stay up；增进，加强build up要求：1.描述要有条理，把握要点，适当发挥；2.书写工整，卷面整洁；3.80词左右。I think healthy habits are very important for us._第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、四、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、五、完成句子1、六、单词填空1、七、信息归纳1、八、材料作文1、