人教版八年级英语期末模拟测试卷A卷

人教版八年级英语期末模拟测试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 听力题 (共15题；共30分)1. （1分） (2017八下光明期末) 选出最佳答句（ ）A . Plant more trees.B . With my parents.C . Cold and rainy.2. （1分） 选出你所听到的句子（ ）A . Young peoples memories are better than old peoples.B . Young people usually have better memories than old people.C . Young people usually have bad memories than old people.3. （1分） What are they talking about? A . Earthquakes.B . Accidents.C . Electricity.4. （1分） 选择最佳应答语（ ）A . I like itB . Enjoy yourselfC . Good idea5. （1分） Where are the speakers probably talking? A . At the bookshopB . At the train stationC . At the post office6. （1分） How will they go to Georgetown? A . By bike.B . By bus.C . By car.7. （1分） How many students are there in the womans school? A . 330.B . 350.C . 370.8. （1分） (2017成都) 根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案（ ）A . She is short.B . She has curly hair.C . She wears glasses.9. （1分） (2017七下东营期末) 选择恰当的应答语（ ）A . Congratulations!B . Good luck!C . Thats all right.10. （1分） (2018八上宁波月考) What is Peter looking for? A . Chair.B . Socks.C . Shoes.11. （2分） (2018河南) 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1） Where are the speakers? A . In a hotelB . In a shopC . In a restaurant.（2） How many people will stay? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.12. （3分） 听长对话，选择最佳答案 （1） What are Amy and Steven talking about? A . Their favorite sports.B . A sports competition.C . A player.（2） What is Amy interested in? A . Jumping.B . Running.C . Swimming.（3） Who runs the fastest in Amys class?- A . Amy.B . Cindy.C . Steven.（4） How did Steven do in the sports competition last year? A . He did best m running.B . He did best in the high jump.C . He did best in the long jump.（5） What will Steven do in this years sports competition? A . Hell try to jump farther.B . Hell try to jump higher.C . Hell try to run faster.13. （5分） (2018深圳模拟) 听下面一段对话或独白，录音播放两遍。请根据所听内容回答问题。 （1） How many players are there in each team of a football game? （2） Can the goalkeeper play the football with hands in China? （3） What does the American football look like? （4） According to the passage, why is playing soccer a good exercise? 14. （5分） 听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空限填一词。（1） Paul is worried because he has trouble in_. （2） Ms. Mitchell thinks Paul can _the teachers tape to practice listening. （3） Paul cant understand when people talk _（4） Paul can join an _ to practice speaking English （5） The English club meets after school on Tuesday and_ . 15. （5分） (2017七下无锡期中) 听第二篇短文,回答小题。（1） Whats the speakers city like? A . Clean and big.B . Quiet and clean.C . Clean and busy.（2） Whats in the city centre?A . A square.B . A park.C . A shopping mall.（3） What do local people like doing in the square at night? A . Playing ball games.B . Having a walk.C . Dancing.（4） Where is the lake? A . In the east.B . In the south.C . In the north.（5） Whats in the west? A . A hill.B . A river.C . A lake.二、 单选题 (共20题；共20分)16. （1分） Im going to _ out with my friends this afternoon.A . hangB . hungC . hangedD . hanging17. （1分） My father watches TV _.A . two a weekB . twiceC . second a weekD . twice a week18. （1分） Look! There is a horse racing program on TV now.Hmm. It _ exciting.A . seemsB . looks likeC . feelsD . seems like19. （1分） Does he often _?No, he often goes to bed early.A . go to the moviesB . watch TVC . exerciseD . stay up late20. （1分） Tom isnt feeling very well.He seems to have a cold _ the weather changes suddenly.A . beforeB . soC . becauseD . though21. （1分） Is the peoples life getting better in Wenchuan now?Yes. They live as _ as before.A . lovelyB . happilyC . quicklyD . badly22. （1分） She my invitation.A . turn onB . accepttedC . refusedD . maked23. （1分） What does your mother do to keep healthy, Tim?She usually _.A . swimB . swimsC . is swimmingD . to swim24. （1分） What can I do for you?Id like two _.A . bottle of orangeB . bottle of orangesC . bottles of orangeD . bottles of oranges25. （1分） (2018七上西华期末) Do you have a small mouth?No, I have a wide .A . itB . oneC . themD . ones26. （1分） She says she wants _ young and beautiful.A . isB . areC . to beD . am27. （1分） Well _ move to new apartments very soon!A . canB . couldC . be ableD . be able to28. （1分） 一When_ Henry _Hainan Island?一Next SundayA . is；visitB . do；visitC . is；going to visitD . does；visit29. （1分） (2017九上县期中) Cities are _ places to live than before because they are dirtier and more crowded. A . more pleasantB . less pleasantC . pleasantD . the most pleasant30. （1分） In some ways, Lily and Lucy look _, but the twins are a little different _ each other.A . same; fromB . the same; fromC . the same; asD . same; as31. （1分） (2017八下泰兴期末) Shall we watch the popular TV play Fighter of the Destiny (择天记) now?_. The news report is on.A . Sounds greatB . I think soC . Better notD . It depends.32. （1分） The young and the old are getting interested _ WeChat(微信). They can talk more freely. A . byB . aboutC . inD . for33. （1分） There _ robots in peoples homes in 30 years.A . isB . areC . beD . will be34. （1分） Dont _ jeans to the party.A . put onB . wearC . wearingD . dress35. （1分） How are you doing? _A . Im doing my homework.B . Im going by bus.C . Im fine, thanks.D . OK.三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)36. （10分） 完形填空A young man was walking in the desert, feeling so 1. Just then he suddenly found a spring of delicious and clear water. The water was cool and sweet for a man who had expected it for such a long time. He drank a lot, and then he filled his bottle so that he could bring some back to his village and give it to his 2who had taught him in middle school.After a 3trip, he gave the water to the old man. The old man took a deep drink, smiled warmly and 4his student for the sweet water. The young man returned to his home 5a happy heart.Later, the teacher let 6student taste the water. He spat it out at once, saying it was terrible. The student said the water had become bad 7the bottle was too old. He couldnt find the water was 8.The student asked his teacher, “Master, the water was bad and it was bitter(苦). 9did you lie to him that you liked it?”The teacher replied, “You only tasted the water while I tasted the gift. The water which has been put in love and kindness is not simply water.”10could be sweeter than love.（1）A . hungry B . thirsty C . full （2）A . teacher B . doctor C . worker （3）A . four days B . fourth day C . four-day （4）A . thanked B . argued C . loved （5）A . in B . with C . by （6）A . the other B . another C . other （7）A . though B . unless C . because （8）A . sweet B . bitter C . terrible （9）A . What B . How C . Why （10）A . Anything B . Nothing C . Everything 四、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)37. （10分） (2016八上宁城期末) 阅读理解Music is an important part in our life. We may feel boring without music. Today when you go to stores, stations, restaurants and other places, do you notice music playing at any of these places? The answer must be “Yes”. And you might even hear music in an office or on a farm.I like many kinds of music. Classical music is great. Rock music is fast. Light music is relaxing. But I like folk music best. It sounds very beautiful. It can bring me into the dream land. It can make me relax and forget all the problems. It makes me learn better and helps me to be more active. It is true that I learn better when I am relaxed.Music can also influence(影响) peoples behavior(行为). Classical music makes people feel rich(富裕). When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend more money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays modern music, people spend less money. Without music, people spend even less. Restaurants can make more money in this way.根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。（1） The writer thinks that music can _. A . influence our behaviorB . help us to train good habitsC . make more moneyD . make our life better（2） Western classical music is often regarded as _. A . a sign of being slowB . something about behaviorC . a sign of being richD . something with new kinds（3） Which type of music below can make the writer relax? A . Light music.B . Folk music.C . Rock music.D . Pop music.（4） The habit of listening to music can make the writer _. A . slow in actionB . care about hobbyC . more activeD . worry about studies（5） The passage is mainly about . A . music in restaurantsB . good and bad musicC . music in our lifeD . music and behavior38. （10分） 阅读理解Making new friends can be difficult, especially if you are a child in a new neighborhood. It may seem like everyone else has a friend to sit with or to talk to. Dont worry; if youre a nice person, you can make friends too.Step 1. Decide what kind of people you want to play with. Choose (选择) wisely, because youll probably become like them. Pick children that are nice to other people.Step 2. Smile and say something nice to the person you want to be your friend. If you like a persons shoes or think a girl is good at basketball, just say so. Everyone likes compliments.Step 3. Join clubs and teams. If you like sports, try out for some. Put yourself in situations where you are around many children that enjoy the same activities as you. Its easier to develop(发展) friendships when you have the same hobbies.Step 4. Ask questions whenever its appropriate. People love to talk about themselves. Be careful not to ask too personal questions or ask someone too many questions. But asking one or two questions shows youre interested in him or her.（1） The underlined word “wisely” can best be replaced by“ ”. A . cleverlyB . freelyC . clearlyD . quickly（2） he underlined word “compliments” is the closest in meaning to “ ”. A . 恭喜B . 称赞C . 问候D . 道贺（3） What should you do when you make friends with someone? A . Ask how old he or she is.B . Ask him or her too many questions.C . Smile and say something nice to him or her.D . Tell him or her you dont like his or her shoes.（4） Why should we say something nice to someone we want to make friends with? A . Because all people are happy when they are praised.B . Because they like the same sport as we do.C . Because they are interested in us.D . Because they are nice to us.（5） What is mainly talked about in the passage? A . It is difficult to make new friends.B . There are some steps to make new friends.C . Be nice to the people around you.D . Everyone has their hobbies and interests.39. （10分） 根据短文内容，完成下列任务。(A)You can make your body healthy by bathing. Do you know? It was popular hundreds of years ago. Modern bathing with medicine or hydropathy（水疗法）first became popular in America. For many years people thought if you always bathed, it was bad for health. They didnt think bathing every day just to keep clean was good idea. By the 18th century some doctors started to think that soap and water were good for health. They believed that it was good for people to be clean. (B) During the late 19th century, you would see a lot of families take a bath on Saturday night.In America bathing every day was slow to become popular. During the 18th and early 19th centuries, Americans hardly ever washed. In one American city, for example, a man could only take a bath every thirty days. That was a law（法律）.(C) Now it is a habit for people to bath every day. People know that bathing can make them clean and it is important for their health. Doctors know that dirty bodies can get ill easier. Today in America people bathe, and some even bathe once a day.（1） How did people think about bathing before?_（2） How often did a man take a bath in that American city before?_ （3） 将A处画线句子合并为一句话。_ （4） 将C处画线句子翻译为汉语。_（5） 选择正确的句子放入文章(B)处：_A . People didnt know a lot about bathing.B . People hardly ever bathed at that time.C . Slowly, people began to bath more.五、 语法填空 (共1题；共15分)40. （15分） (2016八上昆明期末) 用所给词的正确形式填空Do you know what a resolution is? It a kind of promise. Most of the time, we make promises to other people. (“Mom, I promise Im going to tidy my room when I get back from school.”) However, promises you make to yourself are _(resolution), and the _(common) kind is New Years resolutions. The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions. When we make resolutions at the _(begin) of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our _(life). Some people write down _(they) resolutions and plans for the coming year. This helps them to remember their resolutions. _(other) tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans.There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical health. For example, some people promise themselves they are going _(start) an exercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. These are about _(make) yourself a better person. Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or _(learn) to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork. For example, a student may have to find more time to study.Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them! There are good reasons for this. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult _(keep). Sometimes people just forget about them. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! How about youwill you make any next year?六、 书面表达 (共1题；共15分)41. （15分） 书面表达随着科技的迅速发展，人们的生活方式也会发生巨大的变化。你认为在未来30年内我们的生活会有哪些变化呢？请以“Life in 30 years”为题写一篇短文，描述你对未来的预测。不少于80词。第 24 页 共 24 页参考答案一、 听力题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、11-2、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、二、 单选题 (共20题；共20分)16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、35-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)36-1、四、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)37-1、37-2、37-3、37-4、37-5、38-1、38-2、38-3、38-4、38-5、39-1、39-2、39-3、39-4、39-5、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共15分)40-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共15分)41-1、