人教版九年级会考质量检测英语试题

人教版九年级会考质量检测英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文6选5阅读短文，从所给的AF六个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使短文通顺、内容完整。What can we do to keep healthy ? Here are some tips.（小建议）1 . If you want to be healthy, you should(应该) eat more healthy food, such as vegetables and fruit. You also drink 500ml milk every day.2 . Doing exercise is another way to keep you healthy. So you should do some sports after class. Doing sports can make you strong. Youll have a good figure（身材）if you do enough exercise.3 . Smile(微笑) is the best way to make you healthy. Try to find the things that make you laugh and youll be happy every day. You should be optimistic(乐观）about life. 4 . 5 . Dont stay up! Students should go to bed before 10 oclock. If you want to have a good grade(成绩), you must have a good rest. Theres a famous saying , “ Early to bed and early to rise makes a person healthy.” It tells us enough time of rest is important.AEnough smiles. BEnough exerciseCEnough healthy food.DEnough time of rest(休息).ERemember smile is the best medicine to cure(治疗）your illness.FEating chocolate is healthy.二、完型填空Nancy is reading an e-mail from her friend Jack. She is very _ to get the e-mail .Jack writes about his school _weekends. Jack likes his school very much. Nancy likes her school ,_. Jacks school is very big and he likes his classroom. The _and chairs are new. There are lots of pictures _ the wall. They clean the classroom every day.The teachers are nice and his _are friendly. He loves_because he can learn a lot about the world. He also loves_.he is good at playing football. He plays it with his_ after school. He is in the school_team. He says he has a good time at school.Jack doesnt_to school on Saturdays and Sundays. He gets up_at six on Saturday. He goes jogging in the park for half_ Then he eats his_. After that, he helps his mother with housework. At eight he begins to do his homework. He has lunch in a fast food restaurant. In the_, he goes shopping with Mum. Sometimes he plays computer games or chats with his friends on the Internet in the evening. He enjoys his weekend very much.6 . AbeautifulBhungryChappyDsad7 . AforBtoCatDin8 . AalsoBagainCtooDvery9 . AdesksBschoolbagsCpencilsDpens10 . AinBonCnearDat11 . AsubjectsBbooksCclassmatesDstudents12 . AdrawingBswimmingCdancingDreading13 . AsportsBtreesCanimalsDhobbies14 . AteachersBparentsCfriendsDbrothers15 . AbasketballBfootballCmusicDvolleyball16 . AlikeBplayCgoDhave17 . AearlyBlateCbeforeDafter18 . Aa yearBa monthCan hourDa day19 . AbreakfastBlunchCsupperDdinner20 . AdayBhourCafternoonDmorning三、阅读单选Old habits, especially bad ones, can be hard to break.People often make fun of New Years resolutions (决心). However, resolutions present a big opportunity for self-improvement. Fortunately, social science has some ideas about how to start a good habit and stick to it.Gary Charness and Uri Gneezy, two scientists at the University of Chicago, did some research, where 120 students were asked to take part in an experiment about exercise habits, and each of them would get $175 in the end. The students were randomly assigned (随机分配) to three groups. The first group got the money for just giving researchers permission (允许) to record their gym attendance. The second group gave permission, but had to go to the gym at least once the next month. The final group gave permission and had to go to the gym eight times that month.Unsurprisingly, the group that had to make eight gym visits to get paid exercised more than the other two groups. After the payments stopped, these students kept going to the gym at higher rates (频率). They went to the gym about twice as often as the other two groups.In another study, researchers invited 151 students to work out in the gym, and randomly assigned 75 to a “temptation-bundling” group. As they exercised, they listened to the start of an attractive audio-novel (有声小说). At the end of their workout, students were told that if they wanted to hear what happened next in their book, they would have to come back to the gym. They could only listen to the audio-book while exercising. The other 76 students also completed the first workout but without any kind of temptation bundle.It turned out that the students in the temptation-bundling group visited the gym 27% more often than the control group over the next seven weeks. Sadly, the temptation-bundling trick fell apart over the Thanksgiving holiday when the gym was closed. The studies show that trying something new quite often for as little as a month can kick-start a lasting change in behavior. Moreover, “temptation-bundling” may also be a useful method for changing behavior, particularly when used together with other methods. Even if you cannot promise yourself to stick with something for long, there is a huge benefit in putting in a lot of energy for a few weeks. It may pay off for longer than you think. So, why not challenge yourself with next New Years resolution?21 . What can we learn from the two studies?AThe students got different payments according to their gym attendance.BThe temptation-bundling group loved audio-novels more than the other group.C27% of students in the temptation-bundling group exercised more often than before.DThe students who exercised more often at first were more likely to keep working out.22 . The third paragraph is mainly about _.Ahow the research was performedBwhat was found in the researchCwhy the scientists did the researchDwho took part in the research23 . The underlined word “temptation-bundling” in Paragraph 5 probably means _.Aforming new habits by trying something you didnt like beforeBconnecting something you like with something you have to doCimproving your workout skills by listening to audio-booksDpushing yourself by doing two tasks at the same time24 . What is the writers main purpose in writing this passage?ATo encourage people to go to the gym more often.BTo present a new way to do scientific research.CTo offer advice on how to develop a good habit.DTo stress the importance of New Years resolutions.Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers (志愿者). Volunteers give their time to help people. For example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they do something helpful for the environment.Pauline Jones, 18, lives in Cardiff, Wales. Next year she is going to university to study Chinese, but now shes living in Belize. Pauline says, “Im working with other people here to save the coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is polluted, the coral will die. Im helping the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before its too late.”“Im staying with a family here and I help do some housework. I dont get any money, but thats OK. I love my work here, and Im learning a lot about the people of Belizeand myself! After I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel around Belize and Central America.”25 . Some young people from England _ after they finish school.Ago to university abroadBspend one year abroad as volunteersCgo to work for moneyDstart to work in schools or hospitals26 . Pauline Jones, an eighteen-year-old girl, is living in _ now.AEnglandBChinaCBelizeDCardiff27 . Pauline Jones is _ with other people.Astudying Chinese in a universityBworking to save the coral reefsChelping do some houseworkDdoing some research in Wales28 . From the passage, we know that the coral reefs _.Awill die because of the pollutionBare not as beautiful as beforeCcannot live without fish in the seaDwill probably be sold for moneyAndi Davise, 49, regularly crossed the trail through the Phoenix Mountains Preserve with a few other hikers before sunrise. This morning, however, she met nobody and heard only the sounds of animals.Some time later, Andi got to the steep slope(陡坡), she climbed up to the top by using her hands. When she finally reached the top, she noticed a dark shape several inches from her left foot. She was frightened and then looked carefully. Its a dog and its dead. she said to herself. It took her a few seconds to realize that the dogs eyes were open. A thin, dirty bull dog was looking at her.She greeted in a low and soft voice to show she was friendly. The bull dog shook when he heard her voice.Andi inched closer and dropped some water into the dogs mouth. He tried to stand up but failed. Something was wrong with his left front leg. Andi pulled out her phone to contact her husband, Jason, but he didntrespond. She knew that if she didnt carry the dog down the mountain, he would die.She carefully put her arms under the dogs body. He was so weak that he fell into her chest.Andi had great trouble going down the steep, rocky mountainside with the 50-pound animal in her arms. Even her arms and back started aching, she didnt give up. The trip up had taken 30 minutes while going back down took twice that.Andis husband received her messages at last. He and their son, Justin, jumped into the car and drove to pick up Andi.Later that morning, an X-ray showed that the bull dog was badly hurt, he was likely to lose his left leg.A few days later, the Davises returned to the animal hospital. The first thing he did was to give me a kiss, then he went right to my son. Andi said. They named the dog Elijah and brought him home that day.29 . How did Andi get to the top of the mountain?AHer husband sent her.BAnother hiker helped her.CShe climbed by herself.DShe reached there by car30 . What does the underlined word respond, in Paragraph 4 mean?APull.BContact.CSpeak.DAnswer.31 . Which of the following is the correct order?a. Audi found a dying dog on the top.b. Andi climbed up the steep slope.c. The Davises brought the dog home.d. Andi had much trouble carrying the dog down.e. The Davises drove the bull dog to the hospital.AbadceBbadecCabdceDadbec32 . The best title should be _.AA woman hiker saved the life of a 50-pound bull dogBA woman hiker carried a bull dog down the mountainCA woman hiker got on well with a 50-pound bull dogDA woman hiker found a 50-pound dog on the mountain四、阅读判断阅读下面的短文，判断文后的句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写“T”，不符合的写“F”，短文未涉及的写“N”。Pablo Picasso was born in Spain in 1881. His father was an artist and also anart teacher. He gave little Picasso the first lesson in drawing. The boy showed great interest in it and learned it very quickly. Picasso drew so well that he won a prize “Science and Charity” for his first important painting at the age of 15. Later he studied in several cities in Spain. But no one could teach him because he had known so much. When he was 19, he visited Paris. At that time, Paris was the center of the world for artists. Everything in the painting world was new to Picasso. When he was 23, he moved to Paris to live and spent the rest of his life in France.In his 80s, Pablo Picasso still worked like a young man. He kept on looking for new ideas and new ways to work. He never stopped painting all his life. Pablo Picasso, one of the greatest artists in the world, died in 1973.33 . Pablo Picasso was born in Spain.34 . Pablo Picasso won a prize of “Science and Art” at the age of 15.35 . Pablo Picasso was the only son of his parents.36 . Pablo Picasso lived in France for 91 years.五、填写适当的句子补全对话补全对话根据对话内容，在空白处写出恰当的句子，使对话意思连贯完整。所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致。A：Bob，your home is so big.B：Thanks.My grandparents home is big，too.A：51.37 . ？B：They live in a big city.A：52.38 . ？B：Its about 700 kilometers from here.A：So far？53.39 . ？B：I always take the train there.A：54.40 . ？B：It takes about 10 hours.A：55.41 . ？B：Yes，I like going there.My grandparents can make many delicious food for me.六、语法填空Fill in the blanks with correct forms of the given verbsDear Miss Li,Id like to thank you for giving money to Animal Helpers, an organization set up42 . (help) disabled people. I have many 43 . (difficult) in my life. I cant use my arms or legs well. Some normal things like answering the telephone, opening and 44 . (close) the doors, or carrying things are difficult for me. But “Lucky”, the dog-helper, makes a big 45 . (different) to my life. Lucky is a fantastic dog. Its very clever and it can understand many English words. Now, I cant 46 . mdn the life without Lucky.Thank you again for47 . (change)my life.Best wishes, Ben Smith七、多任务混合问题Both of my parents worked full-time when I was a little girl, so my grandmother would stay at our house during the day. We would watch game shows in the living room. Our favorite show was The Price is Right. We would call out our answers along with the contestants. Laughter filled the tiny but warm house.When I got older and started going to school, we couldnt watch our game shows together regularly. That was okay with me, though, because one thing I liked better than watching game shows with my grandmother was helping her bake cakes. Watching her in the kitchen was amazing: she walked around the kitchen, busy but delighted. she never seemed to need the recipes and everything she made tasted delicious.At first I would just sit in the kitchen and watch. Even though I didnt understand what she was doing, I really enjoyed waiting her and waiting for the cakes. As I got older, she let me help with the easy parts, such as measuring the sugar. The day she let me separate the eggs, I felt like I had found complete pleasure. Later my parents decided that I could take care of myself, and my grandmother stopped coming over every day. The love of baking, however, stayed with me. I started baking by myself, and even if the cookies ended up burnt sometimes. More often they turned out pretty well. I tried out new recipes, and whenever l got to a thorny part, I would call my grandmother for advice and she would always give lots of useful advice patiently. Sometimes I would call her just to talk, too. I felt like I could talk to her about anything.My grandmother passed away ten years ago, but I still think of her every day. Last week, I found a recipe book she made for me in her bedroom. It included her recipes for brownies, cookies, and my favorite, lemon pie. As I looked through the pages, I thought I could hear her voice and see her smile. She was the one who taught me not just about baking, but about life. I would never forget my loving grandmother and the treasure she had given me.48 . While helping her grandmother bake, the writer _.Aturned out to be a troublemakerBfound it interesting and attractiveChoped to make a living by bakingDregretted missing the game shows49 . The underlined word thorny in Paragraph 4 most probably means _.AwonderfulBspecialCdangerousDdifficult50 . From the recipe book the writer found, we can infer that her grandmother _.Aknew the writers taste wellBtaught the writer some life lessonsCwanted to sell the recipe for moneyDthought the writer was unable to bake51 . Whats the treasure that the writers grandmother gave her?_八、材料作文52 . 书面表达格林夫妇刚刚搬到你家隔壁，你们成了邻居。他们对新的社区还不太了解，你能根据表格内容给他们介绍一下吗？并谈谈自己的感受。概述很大很干净，邻居友好而善良，有好多人是志愿者志愿者经常在社区中心集会，分享技能，帮助人们解决问题大学生们愿意帮助孩子辅导作业艺术家们对颜色和风格了解许多，乐于给人们些主意工程师们很受欢迎，帮助人们医生们感受住在这样的社区我感到很幸运要求：1. 文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，省略号处适当发挥；2. 70词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。Hello, Mr and Mrs Green. Im glad to tell you something about our community. _第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、补全短文6选51、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、四、阅读判断1、五、填写适当的句子补全对话1、六、语法填空1、七、多任务混合问题1、八、材料作文1、