人教版中考英语押题卷（二）A卷

人教版中考英语押题卷（二）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项填空（共15小题，计30分） (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） (2019东城模拟) Jenny is only eight years old, but she cook. A . mayB . mustC . shouldD . can2. （2分） are the shoes? 10 dollars.A . How muchB . What colorC . What aboutD . How about3. （2分） (2019八上南京开学考) Shall we go on Friday or Saturday? Either day is OK. It makes no to me.A . choiceB . changeC . differenceD . decision4. （2分） (2019九上南充期末) I called you last night but no one answered the phone. I dinner with my friends In the restaurant. A . haveB . hadC . have hadD . was having5. （2分） What is this _ used for? A lot of things. _, we can use it to wash our cars easily.A . inventor; For exampleB . inventor; Such asC . invention; For example6. （2分） It is kind _ you to treat the children well. A . toB . withC . forD . of7. （2分） (2016八上通化期末) I am _ to be a computer programmer in the future. A . go toB . goesC . goD . going8. （2分） She doesnt speak _her friend, but her written work is excellent. A . as well asB . so often asC . so much asD . as good as9. （2分） _ does it take to get to the Moon? Sorry, I dont know.A . How longB . How farC . How much10. （2分） (2019长春模拟) Peter is _boy in our class and he often helps us carry heavy things. A . strongB . strongerC . the strongest11. （2分） Milie _a picture last night. A . paintB . will paintC . paintedD . paints12. （2分） (2019八上黑龙江月考) Were you eating dinner at the time of the rainstorm? _. I was reading a book about plants.A . Yes, I didB . No, I wasntC . Yes, I wasD . No, I didnt13. （2分） (2015八上温州期中) Who listens , Tom, Jack or Bill? A . the most carefullyB . the most carefulC . more carefullyD . more careful14. （2分） (2017凉州) _you look after it carefully, this coat will keep you warm through many winters. A . IfB . UnlessC . BeforeD . So15. （2分） The students were reading aloud _ the bell rang and class was over.A . whenB . whileC . asD . whenever二、 阅读理解（共10小题，计10分） (共2题；共10分)16. （5分） Choose the best answer. Karen lived with her parents in the Karoo Basin of South Africa. The Karoo was famous for plant and animal fossils(化石) ,Karens father was a paleontologist(古生物学家) ,and Karen enjoyed looking at the dinosaur bones in his office. She hoped to discover her own dinosaur someday. Every summer, Karens father invited paleontologists from around the world to the Karoo. As they hiked through the dry land, he would show them fossil samples(样本) within the layers of sedimentary rock(沉积岩) and ash. This summer, Karen asked her father if she could go along on the hike. He agreed, but he asked her to stay close by. As they drove to the trail(小径) ,Karens heart beat quickly with excitement. There were so many places to visit. The hike was interesting, but Karen was too curious to stay on the trail. Without asking, she ran down into a nearby ravine(峡谷) and looked among the rocks, Then, he heard her fathers voice calling to her. She ran up the side of ravine. Suddenly, she spotted something white and shiny. Dad! she shouted excitedly. Karens father stood at the top of the ravine with the other people. They looked worried until Karen pointed to the shiny object. All the paleontologists examined it. They nodded to each other in surprise. It was the skull(骨头) of a dinosaur nobody knew about! The paleontologists took pictures and shook Karens hands. Her father smiled, Karen. he said. You are now the youngest paleontologist in the Karoo!（1） Paleontologists around the world like to visit the Karoo because_. A . Karoo is famous for its wild lifeB . Karoo is rich in plant and animal fossilsC . Paleontologists like the beautiful scenes hereD . Paleontologists need a quiet place to do research（2） What is Karens hobby? A . Observing the dinosaur bonesB . Going hiking on the mountain trailsC . Collecting shiny objectsD . Making discoveries in the dry land（3） The underlined word spotted in the fourth paragraph means _. A . threwB . picked upC . noticedD . covered（4） Which word cant be used to describe the paleontologists feelings after they examined the shiny object _ ? A . WorriedB . HappyC . ExcitedD . Surprised（5） Where was the skull of a dinosaur nobody knew about? A . At the top of the ravine.B . Inside the layers of sedimentary rock.C . By the side of the ravine.D . In the dry land of the desert.（6） The best title for the passage is _. A . The Discovery of New DinosaurB . A Girl of the Karoo BasinC . An Exciting Mountain TripD . A Young Paleontologist17. （5分） (2019广西模拟) 阅读理解，根据上述内容，判断下列句子正误。 We can help you plan your holiday!Welcome to Sunset Island Tourist Information Centre.Boat trips around Sunset IslandTwo-hour trip leaves each day at 09: 00.Lunch included.Swim in the beautiful water off Sunset Island!Make friends with our wildlifeAt Rosetown Resmwe, youll find wildlife that only lives onSunset Island-get close to wild horses, deer, and parrots.Easy walks and a great teahouse!Sunset Island specialsPort George restaurants are always popular with our visitors. The Victoria Restaurant on GreenStreet is famous for its Sunset Island cooking, a delicious Asian/African mix.Sunset Island Tourist Information Centre25 Green Street, Port George, Sunset Island.Open every day except Sunday 09: 0017: 00.We can help you find a hotel, choose somewhere interesting to eat and plan your day. Please take a free map of the island.（1） We can go to Sunset Island by boat. （2） People on the boat can have free lunch. （3） The tourists can see all wild animals at Rosetown Resinate. （4） The visitors can try Sunset Island cooking at the Victoria, Restaurant!. （5） Sunset Island is open from Monday to Sunday. 三、 选词填空（10分） (共1题；共10分)18. （10分） 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。有的需要变换形式。passenger, onto，trouble，hit，she（1） Tom didnt catch that ball and it_him on the nose（2） Sonia didnt need her brothers helpShe wrote the letter all by_（3） The new factory did well at first but then ran into_（4） When all the_got on the trainit left the station（5） I saw Alices cat jump_the table四、 任务型阅读（5分） (共1题；共5分)19. （5分） (2016七上宁城期末) 任务型阅读Grace is a student of a junior high school. She is a good student. She usually gets up at six in the morning. Then she has breakfast._Her mother takes her to school in the car. It takes about half an hour to drive there.The first class begins at seven thirty._She has lunch at school at twelve oclock. She often has rice and vegetables for lunch because (因为) its her favorite food._In the afternoon, classes begin at half past one._She gets home at about a quarter to five and has dinner at six._At about nine thirty, she goes to bed.根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。A. She thinks its very nice.B. She has four classes in the morning.C. She plays games（游戏）with her friends after school.D. After breakfast, she goes to school.E. She does her homework and reads books for about two hours.五、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（共8小题，计8分） (共8题；共8分)20. （1分） What about_ (share) the pizza with me? 21. （1分） Mum couldnt stand the mess in my room, so she asked me _(clean) it right now. 22. （1分） (2019临沂模拟) The librarian was _at me and seemed friendly. (smile) 23. （1分） After_(finish) the work, they moved to a new city. 24. （1分） (2018无锡) Its _ (high) possible that humans have to move to Mars in the future. 25. （1分） Jenny plays tennis _ school with her friend, Sarah. (填介词) 26. （1分） Im interested in the _ (invent), and I think it is useful. 27. （1分） (2018无锡模拟) _ (lose) weight, the young lady had to eat only two meals and exercise a lot every day 六、 语法填空（共7小题，计7分） (共1题；共7分)28. （7分） Finally, the school bus came and _(bring) me home.七、 任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分) (共1题；共10分)29. （10分） (2018盐都模拟) 任务型阅读Each summer, you hear news that some sports players are sent to hospitals because it is too hot. Our bodies cant be outside in the sun for a long time. So in hot summers, be careful about playing sports outside.Firstly, to play sports safely in hot weather, you must drink water. Sports drinks are great for athletes, but they have so much sugar that theyll dehydrate（使脱水）you more. However, drinking afew bottles of sports drinks will be good for you.Secondly, be sure to take enough breaks to let your body rest. If your coach doesnt let you do so in the heat, dont wait until you feel uncomfortable. Just be honest with your coach when you need breaks.Thirdly, when you have a break, dont sit in the sun. With the sun beating down on you, youll only heat up and sweat（冒汗）more. Take a seat under a tree, or even better, go indoors for a little while.Cooling yourself down can help you stay active longer.Fourthly, remember that the earlier in the day you start your exercise, the cooler it will be. If you can start practice before the sun comes up, you have a few good hours to practice in the cool hours of the morning. Also, the earlier you practice, the earlier you can finish the exercise. If you need more practice time, come back to the field later in the evening when the sun is setting.Last but not least, you should watch your food. Eat food which is high in water, starch（淀粉）and carbohydrate(糖类), but be sure to get a good balance in your diet.As long as you pay attention to the above, playing sports safely in the heat isnt a difficult thing.How to keep _when playing sports in summerFacts Some people do exercise_in the sun for long in hot summer. Some sports players are sent to hospitals because the_is too high._ Drink water and play sports safely. But too many bottles of sports drinks may do_to you. Take enough _during summer exercise. When you feel uncomfortable, let your coach know right now. _sit in the sun when you have a rest. Youd better sit under a tree or go indoors for a while, which may help you keep active longer. Choose a proper time for practice. Remember to exercise as_as possible to enjoy exercising on cool summer mornings. Sunset is a good choice as well. Be careful with your_and have a balanced diet.ConclusionThe more you pay attention to the_, the safer you will be while playing outside in the heat!八、 书面表达（计20分） (共1题；共20分)30. （20分） (2017七上普宁期中) 假如你是李梅，刚刚搬到了新家，十分开心，想与你的美国好友Jenny一起分享这份快乐。请根据以下信息，给好友写一封电子邮件，向她介绍你的房间。写作要点：介绍房间里的家具（床、桌子、椅子、书架）。飞机模型和书在书柜里。足球在椅子下面。英语书和字典在床上的书包里。写作要求：不得使用真实姓名和学校名。可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。至少50词。第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项填空（共15小题，计30分） (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 阅读理解（共10小题，计10分） (共2题；共10分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、16-6、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、三、 选词填空（10分） (共1题；共10分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、四、 任务型阅读（5分） (共1题；共5分)19-1、五、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（共8小题，计8分） (共8题；共8分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、六、 语法填空（共7小题，计7分） (共1题；共7分)28-1、七、 任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分) (共1题；共10分)29-1、八、 书面表达（计20分） (共1题；共20分)30-1、