人教版七年级下英语期末测试卷

人教版七年级下英语期末测试卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . I found _ difficult but useful to _ English.Ait was; learn myselfBit; teach myselfCits; learn myDthat; teach me2 . -Kate wants to _ herself to see how heavy she is. -She is too fat. She needs to eat less.AthinkBweighCcontrol3 . Is there _with your telephone？I cant hear well.Asomething wrongBanything wrongCwrong somethingDwrong anything4 . I can _ many things on the table.Alook atBseeCwatchDlook5 . Do you know what happened _ him?AatBforCtoDwith6 . After she answered the teachers questions in the front of the classroom，she went back to her _ and listened to the teacher carefully.AseatBhomeCtableDbus7 . The twins study very hard every day, so they take the cake in the exam.Aeat the cakeBrelax themselvesCget good gradesDget the cake8 . The house is getting more expensive and I cant _ so much money for it.AhelpBspendCtakeDpay9 . Im sure the boy _swim well with the help of his coach（教练）.Awill canBwill beCwill be able toDwill able to10 . The weather is cool and its right _ walking.AforBtoCwithDat11 . We found_ hard to learn Maths well.AitsBthatCthisDit12 . I dont know how to _ with this math problem.You can solve this problem _ listening carefully in class.Ado；byBdeal；byCdo；inDdeal；with13 . Taiwan liesthe east of China. Its part of China. So it is. Wethe same history and culture.Ain; shareBto; discoverCto; respectDin; explain14 . Where _ the books? Theyre _ the sofa.Aare; ofBis; onCare; onDis; under15 . （题文） What did they _ about the competition? A great success.AsayBtalkCspeakDtell二、完型填空Dear Shirley,Most people get colds by touching things that another person with a cold once touched. You can_catch a cold by shaking hands._if someone you know has a cold, you should try not to use the same cups, dishes or telephone.Many doctors_that vitamin C can help stop colds. They_people to take some vitamin C when they start to get cold symptoms (症状). You can also have a try. But if it doesnt work, you should go to the_.16 . AneverBonlyCalreadyDeven17 . ASoBOrCButDUntil18 . AmindBforgetCbelieveDrefuse19 . ApromiseBadviseCwaitDsend20 . AhospitalBmuseumCcinemaDrestaurant三、阅读单选I could clearly remember my first day in the 5th grade. I was a new student then in a local school for boys. Life was really difficult for my parents because the new school cost more money. So we had to save as much money as we could.At school, we should wear a white shirt with the schools sign on it and that could be bought in the school shops. And at the top of left pocket a name tag(标签) should be worn to show your name. This tag was sold at the shops too. To save money, Mom decided to make the tag herself. But I was not ready to wear it. I thought it was different and irregular (不合常规的).At school, some boys laughed and said, “Your helper sure did a terrible job”. And another said, “How strange it is! At least it caught our attention”. I knew it. At first, I tried to cover it. But at last I knew that it didnt matter if it was different from others who wore the machine-made tags. I realized it should not stop me from doing my best in spite of (尽管) our differences in culture of economic situation (经济状况). What is true is that Mom spent much time making it possible to give the best to me. I should be proud of it. And I did; I wore this Mom-made tag for the rest of the school year.21 . The sentence “we had to save as much money as we could” shows that _.Athe life of the writers family was really difficultBthe new school costs little moneyCthe writers parents had no jobs.Dthe writers parents were good at saving money22 . What did the writers mother do in order to save money?AShe made a white shirt herself.BShe bought a cheap shirt for him.CShe made tags and sold them to others.DShe made the tag for the writer.23 . After the tag was made the writer _.Adidnt want to wear itBdid not wear it to schoolCthanked his momDthrew it away24 . We can learn from this passage that at last the writer _.Adid the best in his studyBrealized his mothers loveCwas proud of his Mom-made tagDdidnt finish his study in the school25 . What does the experience of the writer make us understand?AThe poor life is difficult to deal with.BMany people like laughing at others.CNothing can stop us doing the best.DThe love of parents is the most important.There is a new sport in American. It is a game called “Earthball”. “Earthball” is like a huge beach ball. While you are playing the game, you should try to keep the ball in the air if possible(可能). As the ball is so big, lots of people have to play together. A man called Stuart Frand invented the game. There are no winners or losers in the game. The idea is just to enjoy yourself as much as you can.“Earthball” is just one of the games in a “New Games Festival”. The festival first took place in the countryside near San Francisco, in the USA. Perhaps other countries can follow the example of the man from California and have festivals to test(试验) new gamesit sounds like a good idea.26 . “Earthball” is _ Aan old gameBa huge ballCa big beach ballDa“new Games Festival”27 . According to the passage you could play“Earthball” _.Aon the beachBin the libraryCin the airDon the bus28 . The game is _Ato look for excellent sportsmenBto spread the game throughout the worldCto test whether it is a good ideaDto enjoy yourself29 . Which of the following is TRUE?ATwo people on each side can play“Earthball”.BThe game is enjoyed mostly by the city people.CMany people can play the game together.DOnly a man can play the game.30 . According to the passage, you can see that the writer _ Alikes the gameBdislikes the gameCthinks that the game is not really goodDthinks that the game looks good but actually it is badLike many people, I have no clear idea about heroes. At some point, we all wonder if we need a hero and what a hero really is.Although there are a lot of differences in cultures, heroes around the world generally share a number of characteristics (特点) which give us courage and make us want to learn from them. A hero does something worth talking about. A hero has a special story to tell and people think highly of it. But a hero is not just the person with great fame (声誉) .A hero has powers (力量) larger than himself. Some people want to live like a hero, and they have to experience life with new and further meaning. A sure test for would-be heroes is what or whom they serve. What do they want to live and die for? If the answer suggests they serve only their own fame, they may be famous persons but not heroes.A hero has a vision from the mountaintop. He has the power to move people. He creates new possibilities. Without Gandhi, India might still be part of Britain. Without Martin Luther King, Jr., Americans might take different buses, eat in different restaurants, go for walks in different parks, and shop in different stores because of the different colors of their skin.There might be changes in society without a hero, but the speed of change would be rather slow. Thanks to heroes in history, they make the society develop so rapidly.31 . According to this passage, a hero is a person who always .Agives us courageBthinks highly of othersCshares great fameDstands on the mountaintop32 . If you want to live like a hero, you should .Aexperience a new and meaningful lifeBlisten to something worth talking aboutCserve your own fame and try to be famousDknow where and how you want to live33 . The underlined word “vision” in the passage means “”.A风景B想象C远见D形象34 . Black people in America used to before Martin Luther King, Jr.Ashop at the whites storesBtake buses with the whiteCtake walks in the whites parksDeat in restaurants without the white35 . What can we learn from the passage?AWe dont need heroes anymore at some point now.BHeroes are all the same though different in cultures.CPeople get power from heroes to move to a new place.DOur society has developed faster because of heroes in history.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空请根据句意及汉语提示，写出所缺单词。36 . The_(调查)shows that most students work hard at their studies.37 . The two parts of the town are _ (分开，隔开) by a river.38 . We can protect the environment by _ (回收利用，循环利用).39 . Yesterday my father had a _ (认真的，严肃的) talk with me.40 . There are many kinds of rich _ (资源) in the west of China.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空（题文）语法填空41 . （小题1）_(pollute) in big cities is getting more and more serious.42 . （小题2）There is a tall _(build) in front of the post office.43 . （小题3）The elephants are in great _(dangerous) people shouldnt kill them any longer.44 . （小题4）Everyone plays a part in _(save) the earth.45 . （小题5）Computers cant take the place of _(human) completely.46 . （小题6）There will be _(many) people than last year.47 . （小题7）Cities will be very big and _(crowd).48 . （小题8）They _(come) back in two weeks.49 . （小题9）Can you make them _(work) for us?50 . （小题10）There _(be) many people at tomorrows party.六、语法填空阅读下面的短文，根据语境、音标或所给的单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求新填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route（路线）between China and the Mediterranean（地中海）. It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been 51 . bridge between East and West for over 2,000 years. Some people may think it is 52 . mp:sbl to exist(存在).Now let me tell you from the history.The ancient road started from Changan（now Xian) and ended in East Europe, near 53 . (today) Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6,500 kilometers long and covered one 54 . （four）of the planet. The Silk Road got its name because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade（翡翠）, ceramics（ 制陶术）and iron 55 . (go) west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems and food 56 . carrots and sesame（芝麻）. The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was 57 . than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, knowledge about 58 . sl arts, science , literature, crafts（工艺）and 59 . (technology )was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, the languages and cultures developed and influenced each other. Today, along the Silk Road there are 60 . sevrl places of interest, such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xian and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang. Now a new train line runs from Beijing across the Silk Road.七、填空Do you often use computers? Do you know they can be bad for some parts of your body? Computer injuries(伤害)do not happen suddenly, but slowly. Now lets learn to use a computer safely.Your eyesYour eyes should be at least 50 cm from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect(反射)on the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.Your hands and wrists(手腕)If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules: Rest your wrists on some thing; Keep your elbows at the same height as the keyboard and stop sometimes to exercise your hands and wrists in a different way.Your backIf you sit for many hours in front of a computer in the wrong way，you can injure your back or neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and neck.Enjoy your computer, but use it safely.任务型阅读:根据短文内容，填写下列表格。How to use a computer safely?Your eyes should be at least61 . from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. When you use a computer, the window should be neither in front of you nor62 . you.If you use a keyboard for a long time, you should:(1) Rest your wrists on something.(2) Keep your63 . as high as the keyboard.(3) Stop to64 . your hands and wrists at times.To protect your back and neck, you should:(1) Sit with your back65 . .(2) Make sure the66 . part of the screen is in front of your eyes.(3) Get up every thirty minutes to relax your arms, legs and neck.八、书信作文67 . 根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。假如你是李华，你们学校准备组织学生本周五去中国科技博物馆参观。你打算邀请交换生Peter参加。请用英语写一封邮件，告诉他集合的时间和地点，在那里可以做什么，以及参观时需要准备什么。提示词语: school gate, 8:00, invention, experiment, knowledge, notebook, food and drink提示问题:When and where are you going to meet?What are you going to do there?What do you advise Peter to prepare for the visit?Dear Peter,How is it going?I am writing to invite you to visit China Science and Technology Museum with my class._Im looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、六、语法填空1、七、填空1、八、书信作文1、