人教版2019版中考英语试题D卷

人教版2019版中考英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Humans cant live _ air. I agree with you.AwithoutBwithCintoDfor2 . The temperature is 30 today. I prefer staying in to going out. It will be _ tomorrow. The temperature will reach 35.AcolderBhotterChottestDcoldest3 . Were sure that the environment in our city greatly through our work in the near futureAis improvedBwas improvedChas been improvedDwill be improved4 . _ it is raining, _ he is still working outside.AAlthough; butBAlthough; /CBut; althoughD/; although5 . Iwhen the earthquake started.AsleptBam sleepingCwas sleepingDsleeped6 . Therearemanymysteriesto_byscientists.AdiscoverBdiscoveringCbediscoveredDbediscovering7 . Excuse me. _Just go straight and turn left. Its on your right.ACan I help you?BWhere is the nearest station?CWhats the matter?DWhat would you like to eat?8 . Could you tell me_?Uncle Bobs. We can get good food at a very low price there.Awhere I can get some good food quicklyBhow I can get some good food quicklyCwhere can I get some good food quickly二、补全对话7选5口语交际根据对话内容，从方框内 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成对话，并将所选句子的字母 代号写在相应题号后。Jeff: Hey, Nick, can you come to my house on Saturday?9 . Nick: Oh, Sam!10 . Jeff: Yes, thats right.Nick: Id love to come, but Im afraid I cant.11 . Jeff: An exam！ Thats really too bad!12 . . Can you hang out with us on Monday night?Nick:13 . .AWhy cant you come to the party?BIm sorry to. I must go to the doctor.CI remember we went bike riding together last fall when he visited you.DSure! Catch you on Monday!EMy cousin Sam from Xian is going to be here.FI have an exam on Monday so I must prepare for it.GOh, but Sam isnt leaving until next Wednesday.三、完型填空Dear headmaster,These days, we often have computer classes. But during the class, I have met problems in the school computer room. Many students also had the same _. So I am writing this letter to you to express my views.The computers are old and slow, and sometimes they even do not _ at all. In my opinion, we should have new computers. We need _ computers with better memories. Also, we need to buy _ keyboards, mouses and monitors, because many of the _ have letters missing and some mouses and monitors are not working well too.Last Sunday, I had to spend four hours doing my homework because of the problems with the computer I was using. I tried other computers, _ they were in worse conditions. At last, I finished my homework, but then I had another _ the computer did not work! After I _ the “print” button, nothing happened. I had to find _ to help me. It took half an hour to fix it.To our future and even to the future of our country, it is very important for us to learn _ to use information technology, so we really need to update (更新）the computers and other equipment.Yours,Li Hua14 . AchallengeBhopeCexperience15 . AstopBworkCrest16 . AfasterBslowerCsmaller17 . AbadBoldCnew18 . AmonitorsBmousesCkeyboards19 . AbutBifCor20 . AproblemBanswerCsurprise21 . ApulledBclickedCraised22 . AanyoneBeveryoneCsomeone23 . AwhatBwhenChow四、阅读单选A teenage boy couldnt stand his parents family rules, so he left home. He wanted to be famous, but he had poor education and several years later, he had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now his mother has died. His father is an old man. But he is still looking for his son. He has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere he goes, he puts up a big photo of himself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo he writes, “I still love you. , come back home !”One day, the son saw one of the photos. The face was familiar(熟悉的). “Is that my father?” He moved closer and read the words: “I still love you.” He cried. When he got home, it was early morning. He knocked at the door. The door opened itself. He rushed to his fathers bedroom. His father was sleeping. He woke his father up, “Its me! Your son is back home!” The father and the son held each other, full of happy tears. The son asked, “Why is the door not locked? A thief could get in.” The father answered softly, “The door has never been locked since you left.”The door of parents love for their children will never be closed.24 . Why did the boy left home?ABecause his parents didnt love him.BBecause he didnt like the family rulesCBecause he didnt have mother.DBecause he didnt finish his homework.25 . What happened to his mother?AShe was crazy.BShe left home.CShe had an accident.DShe died.26 . What can we get to know according to the first passage?AThe boy was a university student.BHis father kept looking for him.CThe boy had a very hard life after leaving home.DBoth B and C27 . What made the boy get back home?AThe hard life outside.BHis fathers words on the photo.CThe police asked him to go back.DHis father found him.28 . What does the writer want to tell us?AParents should not go on about(唠叨)their children.BThe door of parents love for their children will never be closed.CNot everyone can be famous.DPoor education may stop you achieving your dream.Parents are probably the closest people in the world to us. However, parent-child relationships are not always easy to deal with. Whats worse, now that we live in an information age, the internet is bringing new challenges to family relations.The China Youth Children Research Center did a survey about such relationships in the United States, Japan, South Korea and China. According to the survey, the use of the Internet has become one of the main reasons for fights between parents and children in China and South Korea. “This shows that some parents consider the internet being a toy instead of a tool, China Youth Daily said. In addition, they dont have enough trust in their children, so it leads to conflicts sometimes.”However, the internet can actually improve parent-child relationships if both sides use it the right way. Kim Se-Yeon, a 20-year-old South Korean who goes to college in Beijing, says that she believes the internet has brought her closer to her parents. She taught her parents how to use chat apps and post pictures on social media. Her parents trust her when they found that she can control herself well. These days, she and her parents often chat with each other and make video calls through the internet.Experts suggest that to reduce your parents concern about your internet usage, you should show them that you can manage your time well. Children are just as responsible for creating healthy family relationships as their parents are.29 . Which of the following countries DID NOT take part in the survey about parent-child relationship mentioned in the passage?AThe United StateBSouth KoreaCThe United KingdomDJapan30 . What does the underlined word conflicts mean in the second paragraph?ADecisionsBFightsCAgreementDProgress31 . Why does the writer mention Kim Se-Yeon as an exampleABecause she goes to college in BeijingBBecause her parents learn to use chat appsCBecause the internet didnt play an important role in her daily lifeDBecause the internet improves her relationship with her parents32 . According to the passage which statement is NOT true?AChildren should tell parents that they can manage their time wellBChildren can do nothing to create healthy family relationshipsCIf parents have not enough trust in children, problems may appearDParent-child relationships are sometimes difficult to deal withWelcome to the Art MuseumYouve just stepped into one of the worlds greatest collections of art, covering centuries of human creativity from around the world. With thousands of works on show, you may wonder how to start your visit, but we are here to help.On the back of this Visitor Guide, youll find directions to some must-see works in our collections-the “ don t miss “list for the Art Museum. Its a great choice to start if you are new to the museum.The following pages include a clear floor plan of the museum and its collections.But because we have several bulldings,the overlook(鸟瞰图) below might be helpful. Enjoy your visit and feel free to ask for help and directions at any point during your stay.33 . The passage is a page from_A. a tour map B. a newspaper C. a visitor guide34 . What can we see in the “dont miss “ list for the ArtMuseum?A. Some free paintings.B. Some must-see worksC. Some new collections35 . How many parts does the overlook of the museuminclude?A. Two B. Three. C. Five36 . Which part of the museum shows Chinese art?A. The Bridge B. Rice Building C. The Modern Wing.37 . Where can we see the special artworks?A. On all floors of Rice BuildingB. On the second floor of Rice buildingC. On the first floor of Michigan Avenue BuildingAmerican children have exciting after-school life, a new study says. Many junior and senior students have lots of funny things to do in their free time. More than 57% have activities every day. 82% have activities at least four times a week. American students spend their free time doing sports, or enjoying arts, music and dancing. They like to have life outside school because they can make a lot of friends during their activities.38 . What are American childrens life like after school?AUnhappy.BExciting.CBoring.DUnhealthy.39 . How many students have activities every day if there are 2,000 students?AMore than 570.BMore than 820.CMore than 1,840.DMore than 1,140.40 . How often do 82% students have activities?AEvery day.BEvery weekend.CAt least four times a week.DEvery Sunday.41 . American students _, or enjoy arts, music and dancing in their free time.Ado sportsBsurf the InternetChave funDwatch TV42 . American students like to have life outside school because_.Aactivities outside school are more interestingBthey can make a lot of friendsCthey dont like school lifeDthey are free to do anything outside school五、完成句子完成句子43 . 他不得不辍学，因为他妈妈付不起他的教育费用。He had to _ school,because his mother couldnt afford his education.44 . 你最好不要过分依赖父母。你应该学会照顾自己。You shouldnt _ your parents too much. You should learn to look after yourself.45 . 格林夫妇计划去某个轻松的地方度假。The Greens are going to _ for vacation.46 . 我们愿意保护濒临灭绝的野生动物。We_ protect the wild animals.47 . 如果坚持练习，他将成功实现梦想。He will_ his dream if he _ on _.48 . 在英语学习中懂得如何查词典很重要。It is very important to know how to _in the dictionary in English study.49 . 每个人天生都有学习的能力。Everyone is _ the ability to learn.50 . 通常，年轻演员都梦想出名。_, young actors are dreaming of becoming famous.51 . 坚持你的梦想，有一天他们会实现。_ your dreams,one day they may come true.52 . 闲谈是打破沉默的好方法。Small talk is a good way to _.53 . 他总是把他需要学的与他感兴趣的东西联系起来。He always _ what he needs to learn _ something he is interested in.54 . 如果遇到麻烦要赶紧向人求助。If you _, dont hesitate to ask for help.六、用单词的正确形式完成短文big, wait, ask, shout, one, sudden, piano, singer, he, tiredThere once was a man who played the piano in a bar. He was a good pianist People went there just to hear him play.But one night,a customer55 . told him he didnt want to hear him just play any more.He was56 . to sing a song by the customer.“I dont sing,”the man said.The customer said to the boss;“Im57 . of just listening to the piano .I want that guy to sing!”“Hey,buddy!”the boss 58 . across the room.“If you want to get paid,sing a song!The customer is asking you to sing!” And the other customers were 59 . to see what would happen.So he did.He sang a song.A60 . who never sang in public did so for the very first time. Whats more,Nat King Cloe sang the song,Mona Lisa,in a very special way.That was the 61 . time the song ever sounded that.He was so talented!He could have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar.But because that man made 62 . sing,he went on to become one of the best-known 63 . in America.You,too,have talent and abilities.You may not feel as if your talent is great,but it may be 64 . than you think!七、填写适当的句子补全对话根据语境，用恰当的语言完成对话。A: Hello! Is that Frank speaking?B: Yes, this is Frank speaking. Oh, John?A: Yes. Have you seen the movie The Monkey King?B: 75.65 . . What about you?A: I havent, either. But my brother saw it last week. He said it was great.A: I hope I can have a chance to see it.B: Here comes the chance. Ive got two tickets for this movie at Wanda Cinema tomorrow.Could you please go with me?B: Wow! Id love to. 76.66 . ?A: Sure. First you got to Suning Supermarket, then take the lift to the 8th floor. You can find the cinema there.B: By the way, 77.67 . ?ALets meet at the cinema gate at 6:40 p.m. The film will start at 7:00 p.m.BOK. See you tomorrow.A: See you.八、信息匹配任务型阅读阅读下列短文，从方框中所给的选项AE中为短文26段选择合适的小标题。APlan carefullyBAllow enough timeCTake a cellphoneDKeep calmECheck everythingRosalie Atkins is an English girl. Her home is 200 miles away from her school. She always goes to school alone. It usually takes her three and a half hours by train. Rosalie isnt worried about it. Here she gives other kids some advice on having a journey alone.68 . . When planning a journey, allow plenty of time for everything. For example, if you have a journey by train, you must make sure you have a lot of time to get to the station. 69 . . Make sure you know when your train will get in and which platform(站台) you should come to. Her elder brother looks all those up on the Internet for her before her journey. 70 . . It is very useful to have a list when you are going on a journey. When you leave your house, make sure you have everything. Before you get off the train, check again.71 . . If something does go wrong, please dont get into a panic(恐慌). Stay calm and call someone up at home who can tell you what to do.72 . . If it is your first journey alone, it is always a good idea to stay in contact(联系) with your family. If something goes wrong, you can tell your family.九、回答问题Caf X is a special coffee shop in America. Gordon, the “barista”（咖啡师）in Caf X will not only greet you by your name but also wish you a pleasant day. Why? Because Gordon is not human. Its a robot. It can make the perfect cups of coffee by using beans from local famous coffee shops.The founder of this special coffee shop is Henry Hu. Hu noticed that baristas spent a lot of time moving around cups while making drinks. So he decided to build a fully mechanized（机械的） coffee shop. And this is why Caf X was born.Caf X is more like a kiosk(售货亭) than a traditional Caf. Customers can order their drinks either by using an app on the phone or by using the computers in the coffee shop. When the order is placed, Gordon gets to work to make coffee.When the drink is ready, the customer will receive a text with a code(密码). Upon entering it, the robot will hand over the correct order. If the drink is not picked up within eight minutes after the text is sent, it will be replaced by a fresh drink. Henry Hu says Caf X is trying its best to provide customers with the greatest coffee in the shortest time possible.73 . Where is the special Caf X shop with a robot barista?_74 . Why did Henry Hu open the special coffee shop Caf X?_75 . How can a customer order a cup of coffee if he has no phone?_76 . When will the customer be given a text with a code?_77 . What does Caf X try to provide for the customers?_十、英译汉：整句（B）阅读下面的短文，将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。Qinghai Lake is in the northeast of the Qinghai Tibet plateau（青藏高原）78 . Its the highest inland（内陆的）salt lake in China.Its like a blue mirror shining between snowy mountains and grasslands.There are three small islands in the lake.They are the paradise（天堂）for birds.Every year，thousands of tourists come here to enjoy the beautiful scenery（风景）.79 . People are trying to protect the lake and the land which is around it. Blue sky，clear lakes green grasslands and snowy mountains are all our treasures.We must treat them as our eyes.十一、材料作文80 . 书面表达61. 新昌的穿岩十九峰飞龙栈道声名远扬，假如你是新昌旅游网的负责人，请你在英语网站上写一篇介绍，并邀请大家来游玩。注意：（1）词数：80100。开头已给出，不计入总词数；（2）不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥；（3）参考词汇：the Nineteen Peaks十九峰；glass skywalk玻璃栈道地理位置在浙江东部（east of Zhejiang）交通方式乘巴士或自己开车活动爬山、走玻璃栈道（最刺激的活动）、拍照、吃美食门票30元The Nineteen Peaks is a good place to take a vacation.十二、话题作文81 . 美好的暑假已经过去了，请同学们用过去时描述一下暑假是如何度过的，建议从学习、锻炼、旅游等方面展开描述。字数不少于80个词。My summer holidayThe summer holiday has passed. I spent a 第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、二、补全对话7选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、4、五、完成句子1、六、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、七、填写适当的句子补全对话1、八、信息匹配1、九、回答问题1、十、英译汉：整句1、十一、材料作文1、十二、话题作文1、