人教版2020年（春秋版）八年级英语上册单元测试卷（I）卷（模拟）

人教版2020年（春秋版）八年级英语上册单元测试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . -Why do you want to_your job? You did really well.-Because I just want to join my husbands company and give him support.Agive outBgive inCgive up2 . Many families plan _ abroad in the coming winter holiday.AtravelBto travelCwill travelDtravels3 . They are tryingwhat is going on around the world.Alook forBto look forCto find outDfind out4 . He _ in the hospital.AworkBworksCworkingDworker5 . You _ about your family. Theyre all well.Aneednt to worryBneed to not worryCneednt worryDdont need worry6 . I believe there _ hundreds of travelers on the moon one day. Well, its hard to say. We wont be sure unless it really _.Awill be; will happenBwill be; happensCwill have; happensDwill have; will happen7 . （题文）I regret _, not listening to Mom.Atalked backBthought backCtalking backDthinking back8 . （题文）Therestill some milk in the kitchen. We dont need to go to the store.AbeBisCare9 . Chengdu _ a beautiful place to live in.AsoundsBsound likeCsounds likeDlike10 . Have you ever _the amusement park like Disneyland in other parts of the world?No,I havent.Aheard aboutBheard fromCheardDheard out二、补全短文6选5AEnjoy family time.BGo for a trip.CDo some useful things for others.DRemember to relax yourself.ELearn some life skills.FTake some exercise.Most of you may not know how to plan your vacation well. The following is some advice on how to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.11 . Youve worked hard most of the time. So its the best time to join in outdoor activities during your vacation, such as swimming, running and mountain climbing. They can not only make you energetic but also can build up your body.12 . Always remember that youll grow up and you must be independent. After all, you cant depend on your parents all the time. So youd better learn some life skills such as cooking and washing.13 . Travel to some places of interest. In this way, youll know different cultures. Beautiful sights can also make you happy.14 . Dont always sit in front of a computer or just stay in your room alone. Its great fun for family members to sit around the table and discuss sports, clothes or other interesting things.15 . You can sell old books or clothes to get money for those poor children during your vacation. And you can also volunteer to help some old people and disabled people.If you follow the advice above, your vacation will be full of joy and meanings.三、完型填空How to Keep Your New Years Resolution?It is very necessary for you to make a New Years resolution.Keeping your New Years resolution should be very _ so you can be a _ person.Many people make their New Years resolutions to stop _ junk food，to spend more time with their family or to spend _ time watching television.However，_ to achieve(实现)your New Years resolution successfully each year?Firstly，make a New Years resolution that is appropriate for(适合于)you.Choose _ that you know you will keep _ may be a little difficult for you.A New Years resolution _ “watching your favorite television show” or “drinking more coffee” _ not a good choice.You should choose _ that will be good for you like “eating more vegetables for _ every night”Secondly，tell _about your New Years resolution.And they can help you _ your New Years resolution.Your friends and family will give you some help to keep your resolution.Thirdly，believe in yourself.When you feel like you _ keep your New Years resolution anymore，you can tell _ that you can do it！And you can do it well.16 . AdifficultBcomfortableChappyDimportant17 . AhealthierBricherCbetterDworse18 . AeatingBbuyingCmakingDtaking19 . AmoreBlittleClessDmuch20 . AhowBwhetherCwhenDwhat21 . AitBoneConesDthem22 . AorBandCsoDbut23 . AasBforCaboutDlike24 . AisBareCwasDbeing25 . AeverythingBsomethingCanythingDnothing26 . AbreakfastBlunchCsupperDmeals27 . AanotherBothersCthe othersDother28 . AkeepBfindCstartDmake29 . AneedntBcantCshouldntDmustnt30 . AhimselfBmyselfCyourselfDherself四、阅读单选Spring will soon be upon us and a new term is here. All over the world spring is the season of new life: flowers bloom, baby animals are born, and the weather becomes warmerDuring this time of year, people usually walk around with a spring in their steps and a feeling of fresh beginningsHowever, for a fresh beginning it takes more than the bright colors and fresh air of springWe need to look at ourselves, set new goals, and decide how to improve ourselvesIn England people usually do this on the first day of the year. We look at the past year and think about what we d like to change or improve in our lives, and we call this a New Year s resolution（决心）These can be anything from improving one s health through exercise or cutting out bad habits, to studying harder for better grades or trying to find a good work or life balanceLuckily, we don t have to wait for the beginning of a new year to try and become better peopleWe can do this whenever we likeThe milestone of a new term is just a good place to start.Sometimes it s difficult to take the first step in achieving newly set goals, but an old saying is to begin is to be half-way there I agree with this because taking on a new task or changing habits can seem daunting at first, but once we begin, they get easierFor example, spending less time on QQ or playing video games and more time studying or communicating face-to-face can be difficult habits to change at firstBut once we settle into the new routine and start to see the results, it s difficult not to wonder why we didnt do it sooner.The trick with deciding on a resolution for a new term is not to set unrealistic targets. If we do this, its easy to lose motivation because the end goal seems so far away. Try to make many small goals you want to reach on the way to your ultimate（最终的）goal. This way, you can see your progress easily.31 . In Paragraph One, the writer wants to tell us that spring is a time _Ato take a walk around outdoorsBto enjoy fresh air and bright colorsCto set goals for a fresh beginningDfor animals to have babies32 . Which of the following might the writer agree with according to（根据） Paragraph Four?ABe swift to hear, slow to speakBAll that ends well is wellCWell begun is half doneDAll roads lead to Rome33 . What does the underlined word daunting probably mean in Paragraph Four?AchangeableBdifficultClovelyDdangerous34 . What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph?AIf you see no progress, youll be sad.BWhatever happens, stick to （坚持）your dreamsCNever lose heart when meeting with difficultiesDYour goals should be realistic and small五、阅读判断Have you ever heard of a girl of 15, who set up a company of her own?Wendy Wong is the girl. She started the business two years ago. She has alreadywritten several successful computer games. They are so popular that over half a million games are sold every year. Now all her family work in her company, and she is still at school.She gets up early in the morning, and then she talks with her family about the business over breakfast Every day she goes to school in her own car with a driver, for she is not old enough.She enjoys her school, but some of the work is too easy for her to feel interested. She usually gets A grades in all her subjects, so the other students often ask for help.She finishes her homework in half an hour after her driver takes her homeAfter dinner, she goes to her office and goes on working on her computer, writing games until 2 a.m. She does not usually need so much sleep as other children.35 . Wendy Wong set up her own company at the age of 18.36 . Wendy Wongs computer games are quite popular.37 . Wendy Wongs father drives her to school every day.38 . Wendy Wong is interested in all her subjects.39 . It takes Wendy Wong an hour to finish her homework.六、填空任务型阅读阅读短文，根据所读内容，在110空格里填入适当的单词，每空一词。Ann and John live in England. They will have a two-month holiday. They are planning a long journey around the world. Now they are looking through some travel information on the Internet.First, they are planning to visit the Eiffel Tower in France. It stands near the River Seine in Paris. The tower has 1,711 steps, and is over 300 metres high. It was the tallest building at the time when it was finished in 1889.Then they want to travel to Egypt to visit the pyramids. There are more than 90 pyramids in Egypt. The Great Pyramid is the biggest. It is nearly 5,000 years old. Its one of the wonders of the world.Next, they are going to Australia to visit the Sydney Opera House. It was finished in 1973. Its about 183 metres long, 120 metres wide and 67 metres tall. Concert Hall is the largest hall of the building. It can hold（容纳）more than 2,600 audience（观众）.Finally, theyd like to visit the Great Wall. The Great Wall is in the north of China. The Chinese began to build the Great Wall about 3,000 years ago. The wall we see today was mainly built in the Ming Dynasty.For Ann and John, they always dream to travel around China, so they will spend the most time in China.Ann and Johns travel40 . Ann and Johns holiday is two41 . long.They are going to travel to some famous places around the world.CountriesPlacesInformation42 . The Eiffel TowerIt stands near the River Seine in Paris. It is over 300 metres high with 1,71143 . . The building was finished in 1889. It was the44 . in the world at that time.EgyptThe pyramidsThere are 90 pyramids in Egypt. The Great Pyramid is the biggest45 . a history of nearly 5,000 years. Its one of the46 . in the world.47 . The Sydney Opera HouseIt was finished in 1973. Its about 183 metres long, 120 metres wide and 67 metres48 . .The largest hall of the building is Concert Hall.ChinaThe Great WallIt is in the49 . of China. The Chinese began to build it about 3,000 years ago. The wall we see today was mainly built in the Ming Dynasty.七、回答问题About 800 years ago, a Chinese man named Wang Hu made the worlds first rocket, but unluckily he lost his life with it. It was not until April 24, 1970 that China sent its first satellite Dongfanghong-1to space successfully.To celebrate the first big success for the countrys space development, April 24 is now Chinas Space Day, which started this year. While celebrating, China also announced(宣布）new plans to make a space station and go to Mars and further space.A space station is like a home for astronauts in space. Astronauts live and work on a space station and spaceships can even park there. China plans to finish building its space station in 2022.According to Chinas top space scientist Zhou Jianping, by that time, becoming an astronaut will be a normal job. Astronauts are needed more than ever before. They need to be able to finish more tasks. So far, China has been choosing astronauts mainly from pilots. In the future astronauts will also be picked from engineers, doctors and space technology experts.Another plan is about Mars. In order to search Mars, China will send a probe（探测器）first to Mars around 2020. It will land there and even bring back things from the Mars.Its such a big plan! Only by doing this can China say it has truly started the exploration of deep space. And the exploration will help us understand how the universe changes.50 . Who made the worlds first rocket?51 . When is Chinas Space Day?52 . What does China plan to do in 2022?53 . What will China do first to search the Mars?54 . What does the passage mainly tell us?八、英汉互译：整句55 . He is always ready to help people in need._56 . It is very important for us to learn Chinese well._57 . 她经常帮她父母做家务。(help with)_58 . 同学们都在盼着过一个愉快的假期。(look forward to)_59 . 许多发明对我们的生活产生了很大的影响。( make a difference)_九、书信作文60 . 书面表达Tony是一个来自非洲的交换生，他想写封电子邮件给他在非洲的朋友Jack，介绍他在重庆的情况。请你帮助Tony完成这封信。参考要点：1.学习、生活、交朋友，参加活动2.寒假打算：游览重庆一些有名的地方3.要求：1.语言规范，自己工整。2.词数在80100之间；开头语结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jack, How is it going ? _Yours,Tony.第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、补全短文6选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、五、阅读判断1、六、填空1、七、回答问题1、八、英汉互译：整句1、九、书信作文1、