人教版2020年春八年级下期末英语试题（II）卷

人教版2020年春八年级下期末英语试题（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Its hard _ what he is really thinking.Ato knowBknowCknowingDto have known2 . Can you hear someone _ in the next room now?AcryBcryingCto cryDcries3 . The neighbours children are always making much noise outside on Sundays. Its nearly_ me mad.AkeepingBturningCcausingDdriving4 . The light is still on in his room. Do you know _ ?Maybe he has to study for a test.Aif he works hardBwho he is studying withCwhat he is busy withDwhen he will stop working5 . Do you live with your family here, Mr. Wang? Yes. I live with my family _ a flat _ a quiet street.Ain; atBon; atCin; onDon; in6 . Linda, please_ the blender for me because I want to make a banana milk shake.Aturn offBput onCturn on7 . The final exam is very important ,we must take it_.AseriousBseriouslyCcarelessDcarelessly8 . My friend likes to do _ thing _ me.Asame; asBthe same; toCthe same; asDsame; to9 . I am thirsty.Please _me a bottle of water.AtakeBholdCpullDbring10 . You look so happy! Is there anything good？Yes I get a good_AnewsBworkCjobDjeans11 . Can you tell me _？ She is in the computer lab.Awhere Linda wasBwhere is LindaCwhere was LindaDwhere Linda is12 . You had better not _.Ato play gamesBplay gamesCplays games13 . This is useful book. I want to buy it.AanBaCtheD14 . I like English very much, so I _ listen to the tape in the morning.AusuallyBhardly everCneverDever15 . Miss Yang doesnt look well. Whats wrong with her? Oh, she has some trouble _ her baby well.Atake care ofBlooking afterCtaking afterDto look after二、补全短文7选5阅读下面各题，请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合1-5题的选项，其中有一项是多余选项。Which university would you like to go to in the future? Its not too early to think about it right now.Students at Hilltop School had a University Week at the end of last month.16 . For instance, they designed a flag for a virtual(虚拟的) “University of Hilltop”.17 . He said he started the program to help students form their aims. “University may not be for everyone, but we want the program to help students form their aims.” He said.18 . Eric ,a student in Grade 8,said“University Week made me realize that university is only four years away. I should do research about where I want to go.” Paul, another student in Grade 8 said that he realized there were so many universities for him to choose.19 . The school also invited people to give career talks. The first talk was given by Captain Brown,a policeman. He talked about how to choose a career way.20 . “The program opened up the students eyes.” said Mr Miller.AAccording to the students, the program worked well.BEric thinks its too early to think about which university to go to in the future now .CDuring this week ,they took part in all kind of activities.DMr Miller is the teacher who started the program.EAfter the research, he said he wanted to choose the University of California.FHe also talked about the importance of math, reading and writing in his career as a policeman三、完型填空“Ring-ring- ” the telephone suddenly rang. Sam got up to_the call. It was his aunt. “Sam, _ are you still at home” She asked surprisingly(惊讶地).Sam looked at the clock. It was already 7:30 am.“Oh, my goodness! Theres an important _ today.” Sam shouted out.He hurried to wash his face and get dressed. When he was going to leave his house, he remembered that he had not put away his books. He ran to the _ and put them into the bag.He then went to the bus stop as _as he could. When he got into the classroom, his classmates were busy _ . “Why are you so late?” asked the teacher.“Im sorry, sir,” Sam answered, afraid of looking up . “It was my clock. It _ to wake me up this morning and-”“Dont say anything about it,” his teacher _ him. “Dont try to come late next time!”Sam said yes and walked to his _ quickly. But when he tried to do the paper, he could not think in a right way. He put his head on the desk and said, “What a _ day it has been for me.”21 . AgiveBputCanswerDcall22 . AwhyBhowCwhenDwhere23 . ApartyBconcertCmeetingDexam24 . AclassroomBdeskCbusDcar25 . AcarefullyBearlyCfastDslowly26 . Ato writeBwritingCwritesDwrote27 . AfailedBpointedChappenedDsucceeded28 . AhelpedBfollowedCstartedDstopped29 . AtableBseatCteacherDroom30 . AbadBhappyCusualDgood四、阅读单选Trees are one of the oldest “ citizens ( 公民) ” of our Earth. They keep our air clean, reduce noise pollution, improve water quality and provide food and building materials.Just like us, trees change a lot as they grow. At 1 to 3 years old, young trees learn how to protect themselves. For example, many trees grow thorns( 刺) to warn animals not to go near. Most young trees have large, deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it into their food and energy.When trees are 4 years old, they begin to grow very rapidly and become strong enough to face challenges later in life. At the age of 15, trees become young adults. They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit.It is not until the tree is 20 to 25 years old that it becomes a real adult. The tree reaches its largest size. The adult tree gives us shade, oxygen and natural beauty; it is also a great place for a tree house, or a place for us to read a book, listen to music and so on. If we give the adult tree proper care, it will go on to live healthily for many years.Gradually, trees begin to grow older and older and even die. At this time, they still have theirimportant place in nature. When a tree becomes hollow ( 空心的 ) or part of it becomes dead, itprovides a home to small animals and is a source of food for many other animals.In many ways, the life of a tree is similar to our own life experience. When we are looking atthe life of a tree, we learn about that each period of life brings its own form of joy and challenge.Enjoy every minute of the life of the trees and take care of the trees!31 . What can it be used as when a tree becomes hollow?AA home to small animals.BFood for all animals.CShade and beauty for people.DA place for a tree house.32 . Put the following in the right order according to the passage.Grow very rapidlyBecome a real adultHave large, deep green leavesGrow older and dieProduce flowers and fruitABCD33 . Why should we enjoy every minute of our own life according to the passage?ABecause our life is becoming better and better.BBecause trees give us so much and make our world beautiful.CBecause the life of a tree is similar to our own life experience.DBecause each period of life brings its own form of joy and challenge.34 . The best title for the passage should be .AThe life of a treeBThe kinds of treesCThe mystery of a treeDThe advantages of a tree35 . Which of the following shows the structure( 结构) of the passage? (1 = paragraph( 段落)1 2 = paragraph2, . . . )ABCDAs an old Chinese saying goes, food is what matters most to people. A Bite of China Season Two, all about the history and culture of eating and cooking in China, broadcast on CCTV-1 from April 18 to June 6. Food plays an important role in our daily life. It is also one of the most important parts of Chinese culture. Besides the rich food culture in China, A Bite of China Season Two also wants to show the joys and sadnesses of ordinary Chinese in changing times through food.The documentary makes viewers long for home and the tastes of childhood. One Weibo user wrote, “A Bite of China Season Two makes me have so many words to say. It makes me think of my parents and grandmother. I remember my father taught me how to fish when I was a kid. I havent been home for a long time, so Ive decided to go back in a few days.”The documentary uses food as a window to introduce China to the world. Viewers can see how Chinese people love life by loving food. The new season is not just an introduction to food. It also explores the relationship between Chinese people and their food. Anyone who wants to know more about Chinese food culture and Chinese society should have a bite of the programme.36 . What type of TV programme is A Bite of China Season Two?AA cartoon.BA documentary.CA comedy.DA chat show37 . When did the programme begin on CCTV-1?AApril 6.BApril 18.CJune 6.DJuly 6.38 . Whats the main idea of the programme?AThe development of Chinese history.BAn introdution to Chinese culture.CThe history and culture of Chinese food.DFeelings of ordinary Chinese.While good grades and test are the basic requirements(要求) for getting into college, after-school activities are becoming more important in the college selection process(选拔过程) in the US. As entrance into college has become more difficult, colleges have looked more at what skills you have. Taking part in after-school activities is a great way.High School ClubsMost high schools offer a lot of clubs and activities, so it is easy to find something that you are interested in. Colleges look for students who will also be active other than test scores.There are many clubs in school, such as the drama(戏剧) club and a book club. You may even be able to find a club related to a future job, such as Future Teachers of America.High School SportsIf you want to go to college and want to take part in sports at a college level, then this fact just might give you a chance. It is a good idea to focus on one single sport. If you want to study in a college on sportsandneed the college scholarships(奖学金), it would be better if you decide which sport to do. In this way, you will have enough time to build your skills.High School Publications(出版物)Another smart way to be active in high school and show colleges that you are interested in activities more than academics(学术) is to be a part of your school newspaper or magazine. There may be an actual class you can join or you may join a club. Being in high school publications can be very helpful if you want to major in language or education in college.39 . Now in the US, colleges have focused more on the students _ during the selection process.Agood gradesBfamily backgroundCskillsDscholarships40 . After-school activities include all of the following except _.Ajoining a clubBdoing a part-time jobCworking on schools newspaperDtaking part in sports41 . Joining a club may help students_.Alearn a language better .Bget higher scores in school subjectsCmake more good friendsDknow more about their future jobs42 . Being _ is important if you want to major in education in college.Aan editor of school newspaperBa basketball player in school teamCa waiter in the school canteenDan actor in school drama club43 . This passage is probably written for _ to read.AteachersBstudentsCparentsDheadmasters44 . We can learn from the passage that _.Athe US colleges prefer to have students who study very hardByou must take actual classes to be part of schools newspaperCbeing good at sports is considered important in the US college selectionDyou can easily find a suitable club to join in every high school in the US）阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.Characters： Sandy， Rose， Jane， Justin， Mrs. LinSetting： A middle schoolRose： Sandy， follow me after class.(They go to the office together.)Rose： You are often absent and your grades are not as good as before. Whats happened to you?Sandy： No， its nothing. Thanks for your care.Rose： Are you sure? Anyway， if you have any problem， tell me.(After school， Sandy and Jane are on the way home.)Jane： Sandy， I called you yesterday. Your mother told me that you had a part-time job. Whats the matter with you? We have to study hard during this year before we take the entrance examination. This year is very important to us.Sandy： (Crying) My father has lost his job， and we have no money to pay all the spending.Jane： Oh， Sandy， dont worry. I will help you.(After the day， Jane decides to tell Rose about Sandys problem.)Jane： Miss Lee， I have to tell you something about Sandy.Rose： Jane， you are Sandys good friend. Do you know whats wrong with Sandy?Jane： Eh.I hear that Sandys father has lost his job， and Sandy has a part-time job.Rose： OK， I understand.(Rose is in the social workers office.)Rose： Ive told you everything about Sandy.Justin： I see. Ill manage it as soon as I can.(In Sandys home， Mrs. Lin is in bed.)Justin： Mrs. Lin， I understand your feeling， but its her time to study hard to enter a good senior high school. She cant do a part-time job after class.Mrs. Lin： I know what you want to tell me. But， in fact， her father hasnt found a job and I.(Crying) Ive been here several years!Justin： Dont worry. I can introduce some work I know to her father.Mrs. Lin： Thank you very much.45 . Who is Justin in the play?AThe teacher.BSandys classmate.CThe social worker.DSands father.46 . The words in brackets， such as “(They go to the office together.)” tell_.Awhat the play is aboutBwhat the writer acts in the playCwhat the characters are saying to each otherDwhat the characters are doing and how they are acting47 . Which is the correct order according to the play?a. Jane goes to see Mrs. Lin.b. Sandy has got a part-time jobc. Mrs. Lin meets Justin.d. Sandys mother is ill in bed.e. Sandys father has lost his job.Ae-d-a-b-cBe-d-b-a-cCd-e-a-b-cDd-e-b-a-c五、句型转换句型转换48 . I saw him yesterday. He was writing a letter.（合并为一句）I_him_a letter yesterday.49 . Many people dont want to help others because they dont want any trouble.就画线部分提问）_many people want to help others?50 . He should see a dentist.（就画线部分提问）_he_?51 . I think he is a smart man. (改为否定句)I _ he _ a smart man.52 . Having a healthy lifestyle is very important. (改为同义句)It is important _ a healthy lifestyle.53 . Put your hands in the cold water.(改为否定句)_ your hands in the cold water.54 . I spend lots of time on my homework. (改为同义句)I spend _ time _ my homework.六、单词填空请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母提示，写出一个合适英语单词的完整、正确形式，使短文通顺。When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale（上市的）.There are labels (标签)i55 . all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in w56 . water. A sweater label may tell you to wash in cold water. The label on a coat may say d57 . clean only. For washing may ruin (损坏) this coat. If you do asthe instructions on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best f58 . a long time.Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned(干洗). Dry cleaning is e59 . . When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry-cleaned.If people can wash clothes using water, they will surely like such clothes and can s60 . money.You can save money if you buy well-made clothes. Well-made clothes last much l61 . . They still look good even after people have washed them many t62 . . Some clothes c63 . more money, but they are not always bettermade. They do not always fit people better. Sometimes less expensive clothes l64 . and fit better than more expensive clothes.七、回答问题任务型阅读。阅读下面短文并回答问题。John Brown had a shop. He sold different kinds of meat in his shop. One day, a woman came into the shop at 6:00 p.m. “Sorry to be late!” she said, “I need some more meat for my dinner tonight.”John had only one piece of meat in his shop. He took it out of the fridge and said. “This is 6.5 dollars.” “That piece is too small,” the woman said, “Dont you have anything bigger?”John went into the room behind the shop, put the piece of meat into the fridge, took it out again and closed the door with a loud noise. Then he brought the piece of meat to the woman and said, “This piece of meat is bigger and more expensive. Its 8.5 dollars. ” “Good! ” The woman said with a smile, “Give me both of them, please.”65 . How many pieces of meat did John have when the woman came to the shop?_66 . Why didnt the woman want the meat John gave her at first?_67 . Could the woman buy two pieces of the meat?_八、材料作文68 . 假设你是导游，请根据下面表格所给的提示，用英语向外宾简单介绍一下景点的情况及参观时的注意事项。词数: 70词左右(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)。景点名称The Sandu Island特色四面环海,风景优美,历史悠久,有许多名胜古迹等。娱乐项目划船、野餐、钓鱼、海滨漫步等。注意事项注意人身安全,上午在岛上游览,中午在岛上用餐,下午离岛。Ladies and gentlemen,Welcome to the Sandu Island! Now let me tell you something about it. _Hope you have a good time on the island!Thank you.第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、补全短文7选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、4、五、句型转换1、六、单词填空1、七、回答问题1、八、材料作文1、