人教版2020年中考英语调研测试英语试题9B卷

人教版2020年中考英语调研测试英语试题9B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . The little kids ran to their parents with _ at the school gate after school.AexcitementBprogressCexperienceDdevelopment2 . What do you think about the picture?_. Ill take it.AColdBPerfectCHardDHeavy3 . He got high marks in English _working hard.AonBatCinDby4 . 一Could you go to see the new movie with me now?一Sorry, I . Look, its time for me to watch Readers on CCTV.AcantBcanCneedntDmust5 . My mother doesnt agree _ me to make friends with the boyAtoBwithConDin6 . - The Chinese Characters Dictation Contest(汉字听写大赛)is very popular.- Indeed. There_ a similar one in our school next Monday and I cant wait.Awill haveBwill beCis going to haveDare going to be7 . Myfatherssisterssonismy_AbrotherBsisterCuncleDcousin8 . I must be quick, or Ill be late for Alices dancing party.Its best to go by taxi. Its much _.AcheapBcheaperCfastDfaster9 . _weather it is! Shall we go for a picnic? I cant agree more.AWhat a goodBWhat goodCHow good theDHow good10 . Smoking is bad for health, so the doctor advised my father _.Anot smokeBnot to smokeCnot smoking11 . These oranges in the basket are _ bigger than _ in the boxAvery; the onesBeven; thoseCmore; the onesDmuch; that12 . There is little left, _ ?Ais itBisnt itCisnt thereDis there13 . (2015徐州市)- What time shall we leave for the airport? - Its foggy today. Im not sure _ be closed soon. Lets go now.Awhether the highway willBwhether will the highwayCwhen the highway willDwhen will the highway14 . Dont get off the busit has stopped.AuntilBifCthough15 . _ Blacks are going to the park. Why dont we go for _ walk, too?AA; anBAn; /CThe; aD/; a二、完型填空Every country has its culture.Even though each country uses doors, doors may not have the same function（功能）or purpose（目的）, which lead to cultural _.When I first to came to America, I noticed that a public building had two different _and they had different functions. You have to push the door with the word PUSH to go out of the building and to pull the door with the word PULL to _ the building. This was new to me, because we use the same door in Japan. For quite a few times I _ to go out of a shopping centre and was embarrassed（尴尬）. The way of using school bus doors was also _ to me. I used to take the school bus to closes. The school decided that when the driver opened both the front and back door, students who were getting off the bus should get off first, and students who were getting on should get on_. In Japan, we do not need to wait for people to get off. One morning I hurried to the bus through the front door. All the students around _ me. I was totally embarrassed, and my face went red.16 . AmeaningsBdifferencesCchangesDquestions17 . AexitsBentrancesCdoorsDsigns18 . AenterBleaveCopenDclose19 . AmanagedBhurriedCdecidedDfailed20 . AstrongBstrangeCimportantDconvenient21 . AsoonerBfasterClaterDearlier22 . Alooked atBtalked toCworried aboutDagreed with三、阅读单选We do everything we can to hide from the sun in summer. Some wear hats, others buy umbrellas or sit under trees. But can you imagine what it would be like to have two suns over your head?Well, the Kepler-47 system does have two stars in its sky, according to a discovery in the Science Journal.The new system was found by NASAs Kepler space telescope. It is about 5,000 light-years away from us. One of the stars is similar to our sun, but the other is much smaller and less than 1 percent as bright.In fact, systems with two stars are quite common. “Unlike our sun, many stars are part of multiple-star(多个恒星的) systems. There, two or more stars circle each other,” said a scientist from NASAs Research Center in the US.Scientists are more surprised that there could be two planets in the Kepler-47 system because it is very hard for planets to form in such a complex environment.One of the planets, Kepler-47b, is closer to the stars. Its three times larger than Earth. The other one, Kepler-47c, is about 4.5 times the size of Earth. Most importantly, Kepler-47c is neither too close nor too far away from the stars. It means the planet wont be too hot or cold. So scientists believe there could be water on it or even life.23 . Which of the ways is NOT mentioned in the passage for people to hide from the sun?AWearing hatsBWearing sunglassesCBuying umbrellasDSitting under trees24 . According to Paragraph 3 and 4, the two stars in the Kepler-46 system_.Aare similar to our sun in sizeBalways move around each otherCare quite unusual to exist(存在) togetherDbelong to another multiple-star system as well25 . What does the word “complex” in Paragraph 5 mean?A不寻常的B单一的C艰难的D困惑的26 . Which is TRUE about the planets in the Kepler-47 system?AKepler-47c is neither too hot nor too cold.BKepler-47c is proved to be suitable for lives.CKepler-47b is 4.5 times as large as the Earth.DKepler-47b is farther away from the stars than Kepler-47c.27 . The passage mainly talks about _.Athe newly-found Kepler-47 systemBthe stars and planets of multiple-star systemCthe information of different systems in spaceDthe special environment of our solar systemI had a summer camp with my classmates last year.Early in the morning we met at the bus station. After saying goodbye to our parents, we got on the buses. It took us more than two hours to arrive at the campground(野营地 ).We got off the buses cheerfully, laughing and shouting. We jumped and ran all over the place . It was the first time for us to be away from the parents. Some of us started to feel homesick (想家). However, when the night party and dances began, the homesickness was gone .The next day, everybody rushed to the boating class, hoping to be at the head of the others .At first, my friends and I worked hard , but the boat wouldnt listen to us and kept going round and round. Then the teacher taught us how to work together. After many tries. we did much better.The Swimming class was my favorite. It was about the hottest time of a day and the best time to stay in the cool water. The swimming teacher was a funny man, and during the class he often made us laugh happily .During the week I learned a lot of new things and made many new friends. I also learned how to take care of myself .28 . They got to the campground _Aon footBby bikeCby busDby. Plane29 . The campground was from their homes .Aquite farBnot farCvery longDquite near30 . Why was swimming class the writers favorite ?ABecause it was good to stay in the cool water when the weather was hot.BBecause the writer felt quite relaxed during the class.CBecause the swimming teacher was interestingDAll of the above31 . Which statement is NOT true?.AThe children were happy to be away from parents.BTheir homesickness lasted for long .CIt was teamwork (配合) to boat .DThey camped for a week .32 . Which is the best title (标题)for the passage ?AI learned a lotBBoating and SwimmingCOn the CampgroundDMy First Summer CampMusic is often divided into several categories, or groups.Some of the categories are: classical music, traditional music, rock music, and jazz music.The first kind, classical music, refers to orchestra music that originated(发源) in Europe a few hundred years ago. Most of the original classical music was composed or written in Italy, Germany, Austria, or Russia. Classical music is usually played by a variety of string and wind instruments.The second type of music is traditional music. It comes from a particular culture. Every culture has its own special form of traditional music. For example, “blues music” is a kind of traditional music in the United States and “enka music” is one kind of traditional music in Japan. Each traditional music has its own special instruments.Another kind of music is rock music. It is generally a loud kind of music, played with a strong beat. Rock musicians often use electric instruments. Rock music probably began in Europe about 30 or 40 years ago. It became very popular, especially among young people, during the 1960s and 1970s.The fourth kind of music is jazz. Jazz probably comes from Africa. Jazz has different kinds of rhythm(节奏) from other kinds of music. A variety of musical instruments are used to play this kind of music, especially wind instruments.Of course there are other categories of music. In addition, many kinds of music are combinations(结合) of classical and traditional, or classical and jazz, or rock and jazz, and so on.33 . What are the countries that composed or wrote most of the original classical music?AAustria, Germany, Russia and Italy.BItaly, Germany, the United States and Japan.CAustria, Germany, the United States and Japan.DItaly, Russia, Germany and the United States.34 . What kind of music is “blues music”？AClassical music.BTraditional music.CRock music.DJazz music.35 . When did rock music become very popular?AA few hundred years ago.BAbout 30 or 40 years ago.CDuring the 1960s and 1970s.DThe passage doesnt mention.36 . Where did jazz music probably originate?AIn Europe.BIn Africa.CIn Russia.DIn the United States.37 . What is the main point of the passage?ADifferent categories of music.BThe origin of music.CThe difference between classical music and traditional music.DNone of the above.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。38 . Mum makes _ food for me every day.39 . I _you a Happy New Year.40 . They are swimming in the _.41 . Laura is too _.She cant dress herself.42 . I often go to the _ with my friends.五、回答问题An American named Crum invented potato chips in 1853, although that was not his intention (意图). He was a cook at a beautiful restaurant in Saratoga Springs, New York. A regular dish on the menu was fried (油炸的) potatoes, which was an ides that had started in France. At that time, French fried potatoes were cut into thick slices (片).One day, a dinner guest at the restaurant sent back his fried potatoes to the chef because he did not like them so thick. So Mr. Crum cut the potatoes a little thinner and fried them. The guest did not like those either. That made Mr. Crum angry, so he thought he would just show the man. He sliced the potatoes paper-thin and fried them, thinking that the man would say nothing about it. However, to his surprise, the man loved the thin potatoes very much. Other guests tried them and liked them. So, Mr. Crums potato chips were added to the menu. They were called Saratoga Chips.Finally, Mr. Crum opened his own restaurant to sell his famous chips. Now potato chips are packaged (包装) and sold in stores.根据短文内容，回答问题(回答124三题时,总词数不得超过四个单词)43 . Who invented photo chips?_44 . What was his job?_45 . Why did the dinner guest send back the fried photos to the cook?_46 . Did the dinner guest love the thin potatoes?_47 . What did Mr. Crum do at last?_六、汉译英：整句句子翻译48 . 这些学生现在忙于观看中国和美国的篮球赛。_49 . 该是农民收获庄稼的时候了。_50 . 秋天到了，天气变凉了。_51 . 这场突来的大雨使我没能准时到校。_52 . 这儿冬天的气候同大连的不一样。_七、材料作文53 . 作为中学生该怎么度过自己的闲暇时光？你会推荐什么样的放松方式？理由是什么？请根据以下表格中的信息写一篇文章。观点理由一部分同学喜欢网络和电视1. 放松,信息量大2.可以足不出户和同学乃至陌生人互动另一部分同学喜欢亲近家人、自然和读书1. 与家人相处更加和睦2. 增长见识，开阔视野你的思考（不少于一点）参考词汇：增长见识 increase ones knowledge开阔视野 open ones mind要求：（1）词数：80100个。（2）短文的题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。Our society is developing fast. People are getting busier too. As a result, people try to relax in their free time. We students have different ideas of spending our free time._第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、回答问题1、六、汉译英：整句1、七、材料作文1、