人教版2019-2020学年七年级上学期期末英语试题（II）卷（练习）

人教版2019-2020学年七年级上学期期末英语试题（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . I think there will be a heavy rain in twenty minutes._AI think so, too.BNeither do I.CThats a good idea.DLook out.2 . Why dont you like math? Because its too _ for me.AinterestingBdifficultCrelaxingDfun3 . His mother took him to visit the Great Wall on his _ birthday.AnineBninethCninth4 . You can ask Paul to help you. He always has lots of great ideas in his _.AheartBdreamCmindDroom5 . Some people say they can find things for sale _ on the Internet.AeasyBeasierCeasilyDwell6 . Mo Yan is famous _ a writer and he is famous _ his books.Aas; forBas; asCfor; asDfor; for7 . You can_ the information about dinosaurs on the Internet.AfindBinventCdiscoverDfind out8 . Luckily, the twister（龙卷风）didnt do any damage to our house. Which is correct for the underlined part?A/e/B/ei/C/D/i/9 . -Wherehe go on vacation ? - He went to the mountains.Adid B. is C. does D. has10 . I cant _ my pen in the pencil box. Its in your schoolbag.AmeetBthankCfindDask11 . -_ does your father go to work every day?- By car.AWhatBWhenCWhereDHow12 . Many leaders from different countries attended the open ceremony of the G20 summit in Hangzhou in 2016.Which is correct for the underlined part?A/i/B/e/C/D/13 . My mother is _ English teacher in a middle school.AaBanCtheD不填14 . _have a racing bicycle.AEachBEach of usCWe eachDEvery one15 . Jim, do you have a CD?Yes, I have _. And I bought _last Sunday.Aone, itBit, oneCit, thatDone, this二、完型填空完型填空Everyone in China _ Mid-Autumn Day . It usually comes _ September or October ._that day everyone eats moon cakes . A moon cake is a delicious , round cake . It_like the moon . There are many different kinds of moon cakes . Some_ nuts（坚果） in them , and some have meat and eggs . My friend Li Lei likes the moon cakes _ meat . But I think the _with nuts in them are nicer . Han Meimei_the nicest come from Guangdong . _night , families often stay in the open air near their houses . There they look at the moon and eat the moon cakes . _ delicious they are !16 . AlikeBis likeClikesDlooks like17 . AinBonCatDof18 . AinBAtCByDOn19 . AlookBlooksCbeDis looking20 . AhasBhavesChaveDwith21 . AhaveBhasCwithDin22 . AoneBcakeCmeatDones23 . AsayBsaysCto sayDis saying24 . AInBOnCAtDAfter25 . AWhatBWhat aCHow aDHow三、阅读单选Come and visit Englandmuseums and parksBritish MuseumSubway: Tottenham Court RdYou can get the information about Rosetta Stone inscriptions (碑文)here.You can also take a walk in Great Court. It is the biggest indoor square inEurope.National LibrarySubway: Charing CrossYou can see more than 2000 famous paintings from the famous Europeanshere.It is one of the largest art galleries in the world.Natural History MuseumSubway: South KensingtonYou can experience the fearful time. It brings you to the terrible time of thedinosaurs.You can see other wonders of nature here with your own eyes.Greenwich ParkLight railsYou can see the beautiful roses here.It is Londons oldest royal(皇家的) park with the longest history. The RoyalWeather Station is here, too.26 . If you are interested in the works of Da Vinci, what place can you visit?ANational LibraryBBritish MuseumCNatural History MuseumDGreenwich Park27 . If you go to visit other wonders of nature, how can you go there?ABy light rails.BBy South Kensington subway.CBy Charing Cross subway.DBy Tottenham Court Rd subway.28 . What can we do in Greenwich Park?ATake a walk with a pet dog.BSee dinosaurs.CEnjoy the paintings anytime.DVisit the Royal Weather Station.Nowadays, the food that you buy comes from many different countries. Have a look in your fridge, cupboard, and fruit bowl and check the origins(来源) of the food. Perhaps there are apples from California, lamb from New Zealand, or potatoes from Egypt? You will probably be surprised how far food travels to get to your plate. This journey, from “field to plate”, is called “food miles”. A food mile is the distance that food travels from the farmers field to the person who buys the food. Nowadays, food often travels thousands of miles to get to the consumer(消费者). Why is this, and what are the effects(影响) of these long distances?Traditionally, farmers sold their food in the local market, so the food didnt have to travel very far. The consumers also did not travel very far because they want to their local market to buy the food. This was a good system for farmers and consumers. However, there were some disadvantages. For example, consumers could only buy food that farmers produced locally. In addition, they could only get food that was in season. Now, because of modern technology, food comes from all over the world. We do not have to wait for spring or summer to buy strawberries or tomatoes. They are available in winter if we want.Some countries have to import most of their food. This is because they have difficult climates. The United Arab Emirates (UAE), for example, gets 85% of its food from other countries. Even food made in the UAE often uses imported materials.Whats wrong with “food miles”? Is this not a good way of increasing international trade? I believe these miles are worrying for a number of reasons. First of all, because food travels such long distances, we need more planes, lorries, and ships to move the food. This means we use more oil or petrol, so there is more pollution and more global(全球的) warming. In addition, foo that travels a long way is not fresh and usually not very tasty. Tomatoes, for example, are picked early and stored for their long journeys. For this reason, they are usually tasteless when they get to the consumer. Local food has a better taste, and it also reduces the amount of global pollution. We need to buy more local food.29 . What is called “ food miles” according to this passage?AThe origins of the food.BThe effects of the long distances.CThe journey from field to plate,DThe disadvantages of imported food.30 . The underlined word “available” most probably means_.Aeasy to getBnot buyCwilling to talkDimpossible to get31 . Some countries, like the United Arab Emirates, have to import most of their food because of _.Along distancesBdifficult climatesCfresh and tasty foodDmodern technology32 . The writer uses the LAST paragraph mostly to encourage readers to _.Abuy more local foodBincrease international tradeChow some countries import their foodDuse imported materials33 . This passage is mainly about _.Ahow local food travels from field to plateBwhat “food miles” is and its effectsChow some countries import their foodDwhere different kinds of food come fromDear Mike，How about coming to Susans eleventh birthday party this afternoon？Now Amy，Peter，John and I are at Susans home. We are helping Susan prepare(准备) food for her party. There are oranges，bananas and hamburgers on the table. Oh，I also see icecream. Its your favorite. The party is at 3：00 in the afternoon. When you come，please take my guitar with you. Its in the bookcase in my room. If you cant find it，just call me.Yours,Sonia34 . Now, you can see _ people in Susans home.AtwoBthreeCfourDfive35 . Mike likes _.AorangesBbananasCicecreamDhamburgers36 . The party is at _.A2：00 pm.B3：00 pm.C5：00 pm.D7：00 pm.37 . 画线单词it所指代的是“_”。Athe roomBthe bookcaseCthe guitarDthe violin38 . About Susan，we know she _.Acan play the guitarBis 11 years oldChas no friendsDlikes sports四、句型转换Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)39 . Peter has bread and milk for breakfast.(改为否定句)Peter_ _bread or milk for breakfast.40 . Mr. Smith and his wife seldom drive their car to work.（改为反意疑问句）Mr. Smith and his wife seldom drive their car to work,_ _?41 . You should take the medicine three times a day.（对划线部分提问）_ _should you take the medicine?42 . London will hold the next Olympic Games.(保持句意基本不变)The next Olympic Games will _ _in London.43 . My grandpa began to learn how to use a computer when he was over sixty.（保持句意不变）My grandpa began to learn how to use a computer in _ _.44 . Chinese people plant a large number of trees on March l2 every year.（改为被动语态）A 1arge number of trees _ _on March 12 every year.45 . Are you doing your homework, Tom? Mother asked.（把直接引语改为间接引语）Mother asked Tom _he _doing his homework.五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。46 . Lets go outside to enjoy the fresh_(空气).47 . Do you know World Water Day, Millie? Yes. I know it is the day which reminds us to_(节约) water.48 . To live a_(绿色的)life, wed better choose public transport in our daily life.49 . It is necessary for_(我们) to understand the importance of protecting the wetlands.50 . Our school celebrated the_(第十八) Earth Hour in March this year.六、句子配对从II栏中找与I栏相适应的答语。I II51 . Good morning, class.AThank you.52 . Whats your name?AGood morning, teacher.53 . How are you, Mr. Green?AIts an orange.54 . Sit down, please.AMy name is Alan Smith.55 . Whats this?AFine, thank you.56 . Hello! Kate.ANo, it isnt.57 . Spell it, please.AIts blue.58 . Is this your computer game? H. M-A-R-Y, Mary.59 . Nice to meet you. I. Hello! Jim.60 . What color is your eraser? J. Nice to meet you, too.七、填空61 . 根据短文内容完成下面的表格。（共5小题。每空1分）I have many friends, and they have different favourite subjects(科目). Johns favourite subject is Computer because he thinks the computer can help him a lot in his study. He is a computer fan (迷). He likes playing computer games very much, and he is good at playing it. Jack likes Art best because he likes drawing (画）pictures very much. Mary likes Chinese best because her father is Chinese. Her father teaches her Chinese at home. She loves China very much, and she wants to know more about China. Bob thinks Maths is very interesting, so he likes Maths best. David likes PE best because he likes doing sports, he is good at playing basketball and football.NameFavourite subjectWhyJohnComputerBecause he thinks the computer can help him a lot in his【小题1】【小题2】ArtBecause he likes drawing pictures a lot.MaryChineseBecause her【小题3】is Chinese.BobMathsBecause he thinks Maths is very interesting.David【小题4】Because he likes doing sports. He does【小题5】in playing basketball and football.八、材料作文62 . 亲爱的同学，你生活中有烦恼、学习有压力吗？那我们应该如何正确面对烦恼，有效缓解心理压力呢？请根据提示以How to solve our stress为题写一篇英语短文。提示：1. 积极参加体育锻炼，有一个健康的身体。2. 多与老师、家长和朋友交谈，说出自己的烦恼。3. 多听听音乐，多看看书。4. 尽自己最大努力学习，勇敢面对自己的成绩。5. 如果经常压力太大，可以去看医生。要求：1. 内容包括所提供的信息及要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐条翻译；2. 不得透露考生姓名、学校等信息。3. 80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。How to solve our stressWe all have some problems and in our lives. How should we solve them?_ 第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、四、句型转换1、五、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、六、句子配对1、七、填空1、八、材料作文1、