人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中英语试题（检测）

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . This pair of trousers is_short for me.AkindBkind ofCkinds ofDa kind of2 . This is _ orange and that is _ jacket.Aa;aBan;anCa;anDan;a3 . Good morning, Amy._AGood morningBHelloCFine.DHi.4 . Miss Curie, _ of the meeting, started to read a book.Atired; boringBtiring; boredCtired; boredDtiring; boring5 . He foundvery interesting a horse.Athat; to rideBit; ridingCit; to rideDit is; to ride6 . I wonder _ at 9:00 last night? You didnt answer my telephoneAwhat were you doingBwhat did you doCwhat you were doingDwhat you are doing7 . Is there _ in the weekly newspaper?Asomething surprisingBsomething surprisedCanything surprisingDanything surprised8 . Mary is_than Kate.AsmartBmore smarterCmuch smarterDmuch more smarter9 . Bob never does his homework_Mary. He makes lots of mistakes.Aas carefully asBso carefulCcarefully asDas careful as10 . Movie City has the _ service in town, but we can sit the most _ there.Aworst; comfortableBworst; comfortablyCworse; comfortableDworse; comfortably二、补全对话7选5从方框中所给的七个选项中,选出五个适当的选项,补全对话Jenny:11 . Mike: Yes, I am very busy. I have 8 classes on Friday.Jenny:12 . Mike: I like math very much and I think math is difficult but useful.Jenny:13 . Mike: Mrs Wang.Jenny:14 . Mike: At 11:40.15 . Jenny: My favorite subject is history.AAre you busy on Friday?BWho is your math teacher?CWhat about your favorite subject?DWhat is your favorite subject?EWhy do you like math?FWhat time does your math class finish?GHow are you today?三、完型填空Tom and Tim are my best friends at school.We _ in Class 3.The two boys are twins(双胞胎)_ some students dont know that _ are twins，because there are _ differences(不同之处) between them.Tom doesnt _ Tim.Tom is short，but Tim is tall.Tom is thin，but Tim is a little bit(有点) _.Tom doesnt wear glasses.But his twin brother is a boy with glasses.Tom is a _ boy.He doesnt like to talk with others，but Tim is always _.Tim likes to tell stories.And he is very _ in our school.We often say to him，“Hi，Tim._ is the story today？” Isnt that interesting?16 . AcomeBstudyCspendDread17 . ASoBButCOrDBecause18 . AusBweCthemDthey19 . AlittleBnoCmanyDmuch20 . Alook likeBlook atClook forDlooks like21 . AyoungBcuteCshyDheavy22 . AbusyBquietCfriendlyDlazy23 . AtalkBtalksCtalkingDto talk24 . ApopularBsmartCrelaxedDstrict25 . AWhoBWhyCHowDWhat四、阅读单选It was really an unforgettable day all his life for Andy, for it changed him a lot.After school, Andy walked by the sports shop on the street corner. He stopped to look at the tennis bats in the shop window, and then turned over and walked away.Tomorrow was his birthday. He really wanted to have such tennis bats for his birthday gift. But when he thought of his parents he felt sorry for himself. They would like to give him what he likes. But they were both out of work for a long time. Hanging out in the street, Andy didnt want to go home. Sorry and tired, he sat in the street corner.“What are you doing here, Andy?” cried his brother Michael.“Dad was badly hurt and he is in hospital now,” his brother said sadly and loudly. When they arrived, dad was lying in bed with white cloth on the head. Beside him were his sad mother and a pair of tennis bats. Andy felt too sorry to move. What he wanted to do was to cry and slap himself on the head hard.26 . The underline word “unforgettable” means “_” in Chinese.A颠沛流离的B活泼的C刻骨铭心的D阴雨连绵的27 . What did he want for his birthday gift?AA pair of tennis batsBA bookCNew sports shoesDMichaels bike28 . Why did Andy feel sorry for himself?AHis parents were usually unfriendly to himBHis parents couldnt pay for his birthdays giftCHis parents didnt take good care of him.DHis parents were too poor to pay for his school.29 . Who found Andy in the street?AHis motherBHis classmatesCHis fatherDHis brother30 . How did Andy feel when he saw the pair of tennis bats beside his father?AExcitedBSurprisedCGladDSorryNews ReviewHead-on Train CrashOn May 18，two trains had a head-on crash near New York City.Over 250 people were on the trains then.About 60 people were hurt，but no deaths were reported.Travel TimeTourists came together to Mount Tai on May 1.Over 180，000 tourists visited the place of great interest during the three-day holiday，from April 29 to May 1.Brave VolunteerLiao Zhi，a dance teacher from Chengdu who lost her 1-year-old daughter and her legs in the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake，arrived in Yaan 13 hours after the earthquake.The dancer said she had had a terrible time herself and knew what people needed most，so she decided to come and offer help.Tomato CompetitionA tomato competition was held in Huainan，Anhui Province，on April 16.The best tomatoes were chosen according to their shape，color and taste.The competition hoped to encourage the farmers to grow better tomatoes.31 . About _ people were hurt in the head-on crash.A18B29C60D25032 . Liao Zhi lost her daughter and her legs _Ain Wenchuan earthquakeBin Yaan earthquakeCwhen she took a trainDwhen she climbed mountains33 . The tomato competition in Anhui Province was held to _Ahelp the people in YaanBsave the people on the trainsCforget the terrible timeDhelp grow better tomatoesNow, the VOA Learning English program (节目) Words and Their Stories. Today, we talk about something that everyone has around the world.It is free. You can do it anywhere. And it makes you feel good! Right! Its laughter. Laughter can spread easily among people. For example, when we hear someone laughing in a room or on a train, we start laughing too - even if we have no idea why._ 58In fact, many doctors say if you laugh more often, you will feel happier and live longer. But when you are ill, if you do not take medicine (药), it is wrong. If one laughs a lot, he or she must be a happy person. You can make friends together. If you can make others laugh with you, it is also a good thing. As we also like to say: Laugh and the world laughs with you; cry and you cry by yourself.And thats Words and Their Stores today.Im Bryan Lynn. Thanks for your listening.34 . What does everyone have around the world?ALaughter.BHappiness.CWords.DStories.35 . What is the word “spread in paragraph 3 in Chinese?A消失B传播C减压D爆发36 . Which sentence can be suitable (适合) for 58?ALaughter is free.BWe can get laughter everywhere.CLaughter is the best medicine.DWe can make friends with doctors.37 . What can we learn from the passage?ALaughter is good for health.BDont take medicine when we are ill.CWe always know why we laugh.DIf one cries a lot, have fun with him or her.38 . Where is this passage from?AA history book.BA newspaper.CA TV program.DA radio program.Rick and Mary are from America. Now they are working in Ningbo. They can speak a little Chinese. Every morning they get up very early. Then they go to work by car. They are very busy. They have lunch at the factory. After lunch they work again. They finish their work very late(很晚).In the evening they take Chinese lessons(上汉语课).They want to talk with Chinese people. They often say，“Chinese people are very friendly.”They like to stay in China and they like to work with Chinese people.39 . Where are Rick and Mary from?AChina.BAmericaCJapan.DNingbo.40 . Where are they working now?AIn Ningbo.BIn Hangzhou.CIn Shanghai.DAmerica.41 . Are they very busy?ANo, they arent.BYes, they are.CWe dont know.DYes, they arent.42 . What do they do in the evening?ATake Chinese lessons.BTake math lessons.CTake English lessons.DTake Japanese lessons.43 . What do they often say?AChinese food is good.BChinese people are very friendly.CWe like China.DChina is great.When I was a boy，I had a big appetite(胃口)I was lucky enough to have my grandma，because she always cooked delicious food for me.At that time，I lived at school.I could only go back home on vacation.But whenever I got the chance to go back home，I would like to stay in my grandmas home.When my grandma cooked in the kitchen，I would like to help her.I helped her wash vegetables，clean dishes and so on.Then I set the table and waited for her to eat together.It was really a warm memory(回忆) for me.My grandma always tried to create new dishes.Every time after she cooked a new dish，she would let me try first.Then she would wait for my comments for the dish.After I told her how I liked the dish，she would write down some notes on a small notebook.When I grew up，I went to another city to work.Although I tried a lot of food in many expensive restaurants，in my eyes，my grandma was the best cook in the world.44 . Why did the writer say he was lucky enough?ABecause he had a big appetite.BBecause he worked in another city when he grew up.CBecause his grandma always cooked delicious food for him.DBecause his grandma helped him with his studies.45 . What is the second paragraph mainly about?AHow the writer helped his grandma cook.BWhy the writer always ate with his grandma.CWhy the writer liked to set the table.DWhy the writer liked to clean dishes.46 . The underlined word “comments” in the passage means “_” in Chinese.A协助B品尝C赞赏D评论47 . What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?AThe writer always liked to try new dishes.BThe writers grandma liked to create new dishes.CThe writer often made some comments on food.DThe writers grandma wrote comments about food on a notebook.48 . Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThe writer lived at school when he was a boy.BThe writer still liked his grandmas dishes very much when he grew up.CThe writer never went to the expensive restaurants to try food.DThe writer liked to stay with his grandma when he went back home from school.五、句型转换句型转换按括号内的要求转换下列句型，每空填一词。49 . Must I leave here right away? (作否定回答)No, _. You can leave an hour later.50 . You must finish the work on time. (改为被动语态)The work must _ on time.51 . I borrowed this book two days ago. (用for two days改写句子)I _ this book for two days.52 . How will you deal with the old car? (改为同义句)_ will you _ with the old car?53 . He didnt miss school. He was ill. (合并为一句)He didnt miss school _ his illness六、单词填空Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入恰当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给). Its important to be a good listener in class. Hearing what your teachers say and listening to what they say are not the s54 . . Then how to be a good listener? Be ready to listen when you come to class. Make sure youve f55 . all your homework. Also make sure youve reviewed (复习) your notes. Then think about what you know about the newlesson. Listen with a purpose (目的). Find out what you hope to learn from the class. Listen for these things as your teacher talks. Take notes. Pay attention to (注意) what your teacher is saying. When your teacher says, “The most important.” and “Remember that.”, its t56 . for you to take notes.Meet the challenge (挑战). What will you do when you cant follow your teacher? Dont s57 . listening. You should listen even more c58 . at these times and work hard to follow the teacher.Forget about the environment. The c59 . may be too noisy, too hot, too cold, too bright, or too dark. Just stay focused (集中) on the big picture LEARNINA七、回答问题Our body is made of many wonderful parts, but brain is the most amazing of all. Many things are unknown about human brain and scientists are still working hard to understand it.There are many misleading（误导的）facts about the power of the human brain. Do you know every day we use 100% of our brain? Some think that no one uses 100% of their brain. But, in fact, we all use it completely. Every part of our brain is connected with some part of our body, and while we are still alive, we use all the parts. So our brain is fully used. But one thing we can say is that we do not use the full potential(潜能) of our brain. The human brain has more potential. For example, there is nothing in the world you cannot learn, but some give up just because they dont think they can do it. In fact, every brain is strong to learn and understand. You need to develop that untouched potential of your brain and give some more time to that work.There are also some interesting facts you didnt know about the human brain. Our brain cant do many things at the same time. Neurons(神经细胞) in our brain work so quickly that we feel were doing more than our task, but actually we are not. Our brain does more creativec(创造性的) work when were tired.Seeing positivec积极的) in others shows our positive traits(特质) , and seeing negative(消极的) in others shows our negative traits. Being with happy people makes happier. Happiness, anger, sadness, fear(惧怕), disgust(厌恶), and surprise are the six feelings that people all over the world show.We are happier when we are kept busy, as this stops us from thinking about the negative things in life. Our brain makes us different from other animals and enables human to progress and grow. Just put your potential to full use and achieve (达成) the unbelievable.60 . Is brain the most amazing part of our body?61 . Why do some people give up learning something new?62 . When is the brain more creative?63 . How many kinds of feelings do people show?64 . What is the main idea of the passage?八、材料作文65 . 书面表达。根据你自己的情况完成下面表格, 并用英语写一篇短文介绍自己, 不少于7句话。Name: Age:From: School: Tel: _第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、补全对话7选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、4、5、五、句型转换1、六、单词填空1、七、回答问题1、八、材料作文1、