上海新世纪版中考英语模拟试卷（六）D卷

上海新世纪版中考英语模拟试卷（六）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 读音选词，根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分） (2019山东模拟) Mom usually takes the _ / bs / to work. A . boxB . busC . bossD . both2. （2分） (2019山东模拟) Many people like to go on vacation near the_/ si/. A . seeB . safeC . seatD . sea3. （2分） (2015七上湖北期中) 字母A a和字母_含有相同的读音。 A . F fB . Y yC . G gD . H h4. （2分） (2019山东模拟) Please open the window and let / fre / air in. A . freshB . finishC . fishD . flash5. （2分） Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others? A . He invited me to his birthday party last Sunday.B . Could you please write down the notes right now?C . The Great Wall is made of bricks and stones.D . We can see the high mountain from far away.二、 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 (共20题；共40分)6. （2分） (2019江海模拟) Both of the dresses are nice. But Id like to take the one to save money for an English dictionary. A . cheaperB . cheapestC . more expensiveD . most expensive7. （2分） (2019江苏模拟) I will give a speech in tomorrows talk. I am a bit nervous. _.A . Sounds great!B . Take it easy!C . What a pity!D . What a shame!8. （2分） (2019八上沭阳开学考) My friend Jack always _ a smile _ his face. A . puts; onB . wears; onC . puts; inD . wears; in9. （2分） Vienna is the _ of European classical music. A . middleB . frontC . betweenD . centre10. （2分） My mobile phone doesnt work, but I cant find a shop to repair it. Oh, let me show you _ near our school.A . thatB . thoseC . itD . one11. （2分） (2018福州模拟) You can read the _on the machine if you dont know how to use it. A . inventionB . instructionsC . instruments12. （2分） (2019邵阳) Jack, you look more handsome in your new shirt today. Oh. Really? I _it in a cheap store with my mom. A . buyB . will buyC . bought13. （2分） Be careful of the dog! Its. Keep away from it.A . gentleB . aggressiveC . lovelyD . interesting14. （2分） (2017润州模拟) good time we had in the park yesterday afternoon！ A . HowB . What aC . WhatD . How a15. （2分） (2019内江) Could you tell me _this morning？ A . what time you had breakfastB . where have you beenC . how did you get thereD . why will you leave earlier16. （2分） (2019八上长春月考) Did you visit any different places your school trip? No, we were tired that we didnt want to do anythingA . on; soB . on; veryC . in; soD . in; very17. （2分） late for the meeting. Its impolite. A . NoB . Dont beC . Dont18. （2分） (2018八下温州期末) My mum bought me a pair of _. Now I can see the blackboard clearly. A . trousersB . shoesC . glassesD . gloves19. （2分） If something _, it can no longer be seen.A . appearsB . repeatsC . disappears20. （2分） (2019七上泗洪月考) My grandma is sixty-five years old, _ she looks young. A . butB . andC . soD . then21. （2分） (2017八上深圳期中) What does Tu Youyou do?She has _ a scientist for over thirty years.A . played forB . worked asC . stayed with22. （2分） My brother decides to _ playing football for ever because he is not strong enough. A . put offB . deal withC . break offD . give up23. （2分） Daniel is always willing others with their Maths. A . helping； in needB . to help； in needC . helping； for need24. （2分） (2019八下浙江期中) Our flight will at 9:30 am, local time on the 13th of March. A . arriveB . reachC . get toD . arrive in25. （2分） (2016恩施) The movie star, ZhaoYazhi, looks so young.So she does. I cant really tell _.A . how old is sheB . how old she isC . how is she old三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)26. （1分） (2015七上温州期末) 阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A man goes into a restaurant one day. He sit down at a table near the window. A waiter goes up to 1and says, “Can I help you, sir?” “Sure.” The man asked for some2 food. The waiter thinks the man must have a lot of money and gets all the food for him soon. When the man is having his big3 , a boy comes into the restaurant and sits at the mans table.The waiter says to the man, “What would your little boy like, sir?“Oh, just a chocolate ice-cream.” Then the man4and says to the waiter, “Im just going out to buy a newspaper. Could you please keep an eye on my boy5 Im back?” With these words, he goes out of the6.The waiter agrees and gives the boy a big chocolate ice-cream. The boy is happy to7the ice-cream and eats it quickly. “Thank you for the8. Its so delicious!” The boy thanks the waiter and is about to leave“Excuse me,” the waiter stops him, “you cant go now9 your father doesnt give the money.”“Hes not my father,” the boy says. “I dont know10 he is. I meet him in the park nearby this morning. He says I can eat all ice-cream when I come here at 12 oclock. ”（1）A . her B . him C . them D . it （2）A . important B . interesting C . expensive D . lucky （3）A . money B . meal C . sale D . work （4）A . stands up B . gets off C . goes back D . sits down （5）A . from B . with C . after D . before （6）A . shop B . kitchen C . restaurant D . park （7）A . get B . buy C . save D . share （8）A . help B . ice cream C . chocolate D . breakfast （9）A . because B . and C . so D . but （10）A . which B . who C . when D . how 四、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)27. （1分） 从方框中选择正确的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A.Its a desk (书桌).B.Yes, you are right.C.Lets play a guessing game first!D.It is a pen.E.Is it a ruler?F.How are you?G.Good morning, teacher!A：Good morning, class!B：_A：Today we will learn about school things (学习用品). _B：OK.A：It is long and thin. What is it？Can you guess?B：_A：No, it isnt. You can write with it.B：Is it a pencil?A：_ Now, its your turn.B：It has four legs (腿). We do our homework（家庭作业） on it. What is it?A：_B：Very good!五、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)28. （10分） 阅读理解 Is there intelligent（有智力的） life on other planets? For years, scientists said no or we dont know. But today this is changing. Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are astronomers（天文学家）. They believe intelligent life exists（存在） somewhere in the universe. They also think we will soon contact these beings（人生物）.Why do Shostak and Barnett think intelligent life exists on other planets? The first reason is time. Scientists believe the universe is about 12 billion years old. This is long enough for other planets to have intelligent life, say Shostak and Barnett. The second reason is size-the universe is huge. Tools like the Hubble Telescope（哈勃望远镜） have shown that there are at least 100 billion galaxies, says Shostak. And our galaxy, the Milky Way, has at least 100 billion stars.Some planets going around these stars might be similar to the Earth.In the past, it was hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe. But now, powerful telescopes（高倍望远镜） allow scientists to discover smaller planets-the size of Mars or the Earth-in other solar systems. These planets might have intelligent life.Have beings from space already visited the Earth? Probably not, says Shostak. Its a long way away. However, intelligent beings may contact us in other ways, such as radio signals（信号）. In fact, they may be trying to communicate with us now, but we dont have the right tools to receive their messages. However, this is changing. By 2025, we could make contact with other life forms in our universe and we might help each other.（1） Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are . A . astronomersB . farmersC . singersD . drivers（2） What is the best title for Paragraph 2? A . The Age and Size of the EarthB . Our Galaxy; The Milky WayC . Why Intelligent Life Might ExistD . The Earth: The Only Planet with Intelligent Life（3） Why was it hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe in the past? A . Because there were not any smaller planets.B . Because there were not any powerful telescopes.C . Because the astronomers were not interested in them.D . Because the Milky Way didnt exist at that time.（4） Why havent beings from space visited us yet according to Shostak? A . Because theyre afraid of us.B . Because its a long way away.C . Because they dont want to see us.D . Because they dont know how to use radio signals.（5） What does the underlined phrase life forms in the last paragraph mean? A . Messages.B . Tools.C . Intelligent beings.D . Radio signals.29. （10分） 阅读理解 Today is Sunday. Its fine today. Jenny goes to the zoo with her mother. They can see many animals. There are tigers, lions, pandas, snakes and other animals. Look! The pandas are over there. Theyre from Sichuan, China. Look at the baby panda! Its climbing the tree. How cute it is!Next, they go to see the lions. The lions are so strong. Their mouths are too big. The tigers are next to them. They are from Asia. They are yellow and black. At last, Jenny and her mother go to see the monkeys. Some are climbing mountains, and some are eating bananas. The monkey is Jennys favourite animal. Its so fun!Jenny sees a lot of animals at the zoo and she is so happy today!（1） The weather is _ today. A . fineB . coldC . hotD . rainy（2） Jenny and her mother _ on Sunday. A . go to schoolB . go to the zooC . go to the parkD . do housework（3） The pandas are from _. A . AsiaB . AustraliaC . AfricaD . Europe（4） _ are eating bananas. A . PandasB . LionsC . MonkeysD . Tigers（5） _ animals are mentioned (提及) in the passage. A . ThreeB . FourC . FiveD . Six30. （10分） (2018九上宁波月考) 阅读理解A farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cow and one day when she was ill, he was very worried. He telephoned the vet.Whats the problem? The vet asked him when he arrived.My cows ill, the farmer said. I dont know whats the matter with her. Shes lying down and wont eat. Shes making a strange noise.The vet looked over the cow. Shes certainly ill, he said, and she needs to take some very strong medicine.He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, Give her these. The pills should make her better.How should I give them to her? the farmer asked.The vet gave him a tube（管子）and said, Put this tube in her mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow. Thatll make it.The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried.Hows your cow? the vet asked.No change, the farmer said, and Im feeling very strange myself.Oh? the vet said. Why?I did what you said, the farmer answered. I put the tube in the cows mouth and then put two pills down it.And? the vet asked.The cow blew first, the farmer said.（1） In the story, the vet must be _ . A . the farmers friendB . a milk factoryC . a hospital for cowsD . a doctor for animals（2） What medicine did the vet give the farmer? A . A bottle of pills.B . A long tube.C . Two pills.D . A small box.（3） The vet taught the farmer how _ . A . to blow the tubeB . to make the cow take the pillsC . to take the medicineD . to put the tube in his mouth（4） Which of the following is true? A . The farmer ate the pills himself.B . The cow got better after taking the medicine.C . The vet came to help the farmer change the cow the next day.D . The farmer waited for the vet outside his house the next day.六、 选词填空 (共2题；共2分)31. （1分） (2019湖州) 用方框中所给的词完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确。每词限用一次。 A. tidy B. empty C. collect D. simply E. produce F. promise（1） When we make a _ to others, we should keep it. （2） Its a good habit to keep your room _ every day. （3） I happened to know that my grandpa used to _ tea sets. （4） When travelling in Singapore, you can _ speak Putonghua a lot of the time. （5） The Chinese company Huawei is always trying to _ the best smart phones all by itself. （6） Bob wanted to get something to eat from the fridge, but found it _. 32. （1分） (2018七上湖州期中) 选择方框内的单词,并用其适当形式完成句子，每词限用一次。 he, be, classmate, jacket, watch（1） Bill often _TV on weekends （2） We have short _for only $20. They are very cheap. （3） Is this eraser yours? No, it is _, Erics.（4） Tom and I are in the same class. Were _（5） Where _ my keys? On the table, I guess.七、 按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)33. （1分） Bob often calls his mother. (改为同义句) Bob often_to his mother. 34. （1分） Lily is sixteen. Rose is sixteen too.(同义句转换) Lily is _ _ _ _ Rose35. （1分） 句型转换（1） She wants Size M(对画线部分提问)_she want?（2） My mother likes red best(对画线部分提问)_your mother like best?（3） I need two boxes of chocolate(对画线部分提问)_of chocolate do you need?36. （1分） (2019八下梁平期末) Its about 4 kilometers from here to the post office. （对画线部分提问） _ _is it from here to the post office?37. （1分） My cousin joined the army two years ago. My cousin _ _ _ the army for two years.八、 完成句子，根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)38. （1分） 亨利不用功，结果考试不及格。(as a result) 39. （1分） (2018七上重庆期中) 她的表兄们在中国。（完成译句） Her cousins are_.40. （1分） (2018七上天河期末) 请不要随地扔垃圾，这对环境不好 Please dont_rubbish on the groundIts_the environment41. （1分） 我们的工作是永远做不完的。(词数不限) Our work _.42. （1分） (2018无锡模拟) 刚才老师表扬了我在英语上取得的进步。The teacher _ just now九、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)43. （1分） (2017八下梅江月考) 配对阅读_In English class, my classmates often laugh at my poor spoken English._I find I am too busy to have any time for my own entertainment(娱乐)。_My family is very poor. My study is bad. I want to drop out of school and find a job._My parents work all day. I feel lonely. No one can understand me._I dont have any friends. Maybe thats because I come from a poor family.A. You are too young to find a job. If you want to get rid of the poverty, you need to study hard and get a good job in the future.B. Never lose your heart. Get up early and practise your spoken English. Believe your English will get better and better.C. Arrange your study well and you can save some time to relax. Dont worry. Just be happy.D. Talk to you parents at dinner table and let them know you more. And make more friends with your neighbors or classmates or teachers. There are still many people around you.E. You are never too old to learn. No matter how old you are or what you have done, nothing should ruin your decision for your study. Just go on and new life is waiting for you.F. If you try to talk to other people and share your story with them, you can find a lot of friends. Dont always think you are from a poor family. If you work hard, you can be rich one day.G. Go to the bookstore and buy a book about writing skills.Then you will be better soon.十、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)44. （5分） (2019九下南浔模拟) 你校英语社团正在开展主题为 How do students find study partners？的讨论，为此你采访了一些学生，请你根据下表内容用英语写一篇短文进行交流，并说明你自己的方式及理由。 方式理由部分学生使用网络方便找到学伴及时得到帮助部分学生参加社团面对面分享经验共同解决问题你注意：短文必须包括表中所有内容，可适当增加细节；你的理由至少两条；词数：80-100；短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。参考词汇：学伴 study partner 方便的convenient短文首句：I have recently done a survey about how students find study partners.第 26 页 共 26 页参考答案一、 读音选词，根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中 (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 (共20题；共40分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)26-1、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)27-1、五、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)28-1、28-2、28-3、28-4、28-5、29-1、29-2、29-3、29-4、29-5、30-1、30-2、30-3、30-4、六、 选词填空 (共2题；共2分)31-1、31-2、31-3、31-4、31-5、31-6、32-1、32-2、32-3、32-4、32-5、七、 按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)33-1、34-1、35-1、35-2、35-3、36-1、37-1、八、 完成句子，根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)38-1、39-1、40-1、41-1、42-1、九、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)43-1、十、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)44-1、