人教版2020届英语中考一模试卷 B卷

人教版2020届英语中考一模试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选择填空 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） (2018合肥模拟) I think the classroom needs _.Well, you are right.A . cleanB . cleaningC . to be cleaningD . cleaned2. （2分） Jack felt nervous when he found the physics problems _ to work out.A . easy enoughB . too easyC . too difficultD . difficult enough3. （2分） (2017常州竞赛) There is no drink in the fridge. Will you go and some for the party, Mary? OK, Mum.A . takeB . getC . carryD . bring4. （2分） (2018七上无锡期中) Fish, potatoes, oranges Hmm, what _ do you want me to buy for you? Nothing. Thanks, Mum.A . elseB . otherC . else thingsD . other thing5. （2分） (2017七下江苏期末) Did you go to the zoo yesterday?Yes. The bus trip us about 4 hours. There was too much traffic on the road.A . tookB . paidC . spentD . cost6. （2分） (2017深圳) In Shenzhen the city center will be connected to all the districts by metro in several years.Great, Im proud of living in Shenzhen.A . closed toB . joined toC . added to7. （2分） (2016七上六盘水期末) Do you like ice-cream? No, I dont. I _ to be fat.A . wantB . do wantC . not wantD . dont want8. （2分） (2017八下长春月考) Its good to see foxes because they are _during the night, and we can see them walking. A . awakeB . aloneC . asleepD . wake9. （2分） (2017七上苏州期末) The shoes are too old. Please buy a new _.A . pairB . oneC . shoeD . shoes10. （2分） Mr. Li often _ the subway home.A . takeB . takesC . takingD . to take11. （2分） The teacher me information about students exchange program this morning A . provided，withB . provides，forC . provides，withD . provided，for12. （2分） Whos your favorite teacher? Miss Green. She makes us _ English in an interesting way.A . believe inB . take part inC . come up withD . fall in love with13. （2分） (2017七下潮州期中) Dr. Lei often goes to the hospital _.A . by a bikeB . by bikeC . ride a bikeD . on bike14. （2分） Whats the matter with you? My head hurts.A . the thingsB . wrongC . mistakeD . fault15. （2分） (2017八下如皋期中) Wouldyou mind my _ here? _ . The seat has been taken by an old person.A . sitting; Youd better notB . sit; Of courseC . sitting; Certainly notD . sit; Not at all二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） (2016八下平南月考) 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。When Zoe talks about her dog, Hatti, a big smile always appears on her face. Zoe is thirteen and she was born 1a terrible illness (疾病). The illness stops her from 2like other children. In 2006, Hatti came to her.“I wanted a 3of my own to help not just me but all my family. So I called Dogs for the Disabled, an organization which helps the disabled by 4dogs for them. Things became different after Hatti arrived. Its very 5. It can get many things for me, so my mom doesnt need to be around me all the time. If I need my mom, it can get my mom in a 6 even in the midnight,” said Zoe.“Hatti is my best friend, and it is 7to have it around. I think it makes me laugh every day. I used to be scared 8I was alone, but now Hatti can always stay with me,” said Zoe.Zoes mom Helen 9, “The longer Zoe and Hatti are together, the happier Zoe becomes. Shes becoming more independent (独立的). Im 10glad and I thank Dogs for the Disabled very much.”（1）A . at B . with C . for D . on （2）A . growing up B . giving up C . cleaning up D . putting up （3）A . bird B . cat C . horse D . dog （4）A . training B . walking C . selling D . feeding （5）A . dangerous B . careless C . clever D . lucky （6）A . month B . day C . hour D . minute （7）A . fun B . upset C . available D . serious （8）A . why B . when C . which D . where （9）A . promises B . advises C . says D . changes （10）A . probably B . really C . only D . loudly 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共48分)17. （8分） Our spiritual intelligence quotient, SQ (精神智商)helps us understand ourselves and live fuller, happier lives.While were all born with SQ, most of us even dont know that we have it. Luckily, you dont have to sign up for classes to learn how to enhance(加强) your SQ. Here are some simple steps that can lead you to this new level of understanding:Sit Quietly. The step of developing SQ begins in solitude （独处） and silence. To tune in to its whisper, you have to keep away from your busy, noisy, complicated life and make yourself do nothing at all. At home, for example, shut the door of your bedroom, take a few deep breaths and let them out very, very slowly.Step Outside. For many people, nature makes their spirit free. Go outside to watch a beautiful sunset. Follow the flight of a bird; watch clouds floating overhead.Find An Activity You Enjoy. Its important to find a hobby that helps you tune in to your spirit. Garden, walk or jog, arrange flowers, listen to music that touches your soul.Ask Questions Of Yourself. Some people use their thoughtful time to focus on scriptures (经文). Others ask open-ended (无确定答案的) questions, such as “What am I feeling? What are my choices?”But dont expect an answer to arrive through some super-natural form of e-mail. Later that day youll suddenly find yourself thinking about a problem from a perspective (角度) you never considered before.Trust Your Spirit. While most of us rely on gut feelings (直觉) to warn us of danger, SQ usually nudges （渐渐推动） us, not away from, but toward some action that will lead to a greater good.（1） To enhance your SQ, you should first _.A . stand loneliness and silenceB . make your life simpler and less busyC . give up the daily things in your lifeD . listen more to your whisper（2） The underlined phrase “tune in to your spirit” in the fifth paragraph probably means _.A . get your spirit relaxedB . keep up your spiritC . listen to your spiritD . change your spirit（3） What will happen after people ask questions of themselves?A . People will lead to a greater good.B . People will think about a problem in a different way.C . People will expect answers through e-mails.D . People will keep away from their busy life.（4） What is the best title for the passage?A . Advantages and disadvantages of SQB . The relationship between your SQ and youC . What SQ is and in what ways it can be improvedD . What SQ is and in what ways you can make your life easier18. （10分） (2017九上三台月考) 阅读理解BMy mother used to ask me what the most important part of the body was. I got different answers at different ages.When I was young, I thought sound was very important to us, so I said, My ears, Mom. But she shook her head and said no. Several years passed, and she asked me again. I believed that I got the right answer after thinking it over. So I told her, Sight is very important to everyone, so it must be our eyes. But she told me I was wrong. I tried many times after that, but her answer was always the same. Until last year, my grandma died. Everybody was crying, and everybody was hurt. My mom looked at me and asked me with tears in her eyes, Do you know the answer now? I was surprised when she asked me this question then. My son, the answer is your shoulder. Everyone needs a shoulder to cry on(倾诉).Finally, I realized all she hoped is that I can have enough love and friends so that I will have a shoulder to cry on when I need it.（1） According to the passage, are the most important part of the body. A . eyesB . earsC . feetD . shoulders（2） The writer gave to the same question at different ages. A . the same answerB . different answersC . four answersD . the right answer（3） The underlined word sight means in Chinese. A . 听力B . 嗅觉C . 触觉D . 视力（4） gave the right answer to the question at last. A . The writers fatherB . The writers motherC . The writerD . The writers grandma（5） The writer got the right answer on the day when . A . his grandma diedB . somebody was hurtC . his mother was cryingD . he was young19. （10分） (2017江津模拟) 根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Personal RobotMake your parents and teachers happy!Are you having problems finishing your homework on time? Do you avoid tidying your room until your mom shouts at you? You dont need to worry if you buy a Mr. Helping Hand personal robot. Mr. H can help to plan your time and hand in homework on time. Your own personal robot will follow you around, putting away books and objects that you have left on the floor or bed.Mr. H also has these features (特点):as light as a telephoneworks for long hoursunderstands simple wordsOriginally (最初) sold for $499NOW ONLY $299BUY NOWWatchThis is a watch that James Bond would be proud to wear!This is NOT a watch for ordinary people!This is PENGO WATCH CONTROL!. control(控制) your TVs, videos, even cars. gives you a daily weather report. reminds you things you may forget. sets off a silent warning alarm(闹铃) when parents or teachers get closeBesides, your PENGO WATCH CONTROL will always tell you the right time!Originally sold for $199NOW ONLY $99For further information, click here.（1） With the help of Mr. H, you can . A . help to plan your timeB . work for long hoursC . take photosD . set off a silent warning alarm（2） A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help you to . A . repair your TVB . tidy your roomC . know what your parents areD . know what the weather is like（3） You can get your Mr. H for now. A . 499B . 299C . 199D . 99（4） What cant Mr. Helping Hand help you to do? A . Tidy the room.B . Help to do homework.C . Help to plan the time and hand in homework on time.D . Put away books and objects that you have left on the floor and bed（5） Where would you be most likely to find the two texts? A . On a city mapB . In a story book.C . On a teenage website.D . In a sports newspaper.20. （10分） (2017广东模拟) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so, the following health habits may help you.Eat breakfast every morning.Research shows that if you eat a meal in the morning you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Dating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.Get enough sleep.Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accident! Studies show that people who dont get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep!Take a walk every day.Walking is an easy way to exercise. Youd better meet friends for a walk, not for a meal. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try, you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.Join social groups.Social groups can provide support. They might include sport teams, art or music groups. The people in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy. An active mind is a healthy mind!Have a hobby.A hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. Hobbies bring us joy as well.（1） You may have a good memory and learn better if you_. A . eat breakfast every morningB . have a good sleepC . take a walk every dayD . join a social group（2） If you need help and want to help others, youd better _. A . invite your friend to a mealB . make something with your friendsC . become a member of a social groupD . have a hobby（3） Which of the following is TRUE? A . If you have breakfast every morning, youll be fat.B . All the traffic accidents are caused by poor sleep.C . To join a social group helps you have a healthy mind.D . Having a hobby is the best way to relax.（4） The passage is mainly written for _. A . students at schoolB . people who dont like runningC . students who never have breakfastD . people who want to improve health（5） Which is the best title(标题)of the passage? A . Ways to Improve Your HealthB . Reasons for Keeping healthyC . Good HabitsD . Breakfast and Exercise21. （10分） (2017八下岳池期末) 根据短文理解，选择正确答案。37-year-old spacewoman Wang Yaping made history she is Chinas first teacher in space.Wang Yaping taught Chinese primary and middle school students on Earth physics problems in the zero-gravity environment (失重环境). She prepared for the lecture for a long time.Wang, born in January 1980, is from east Chinas Shandong Province. She was a pilot in the Peoples Liberation Army Air Force (空军) with experience of 1,600 hours of flying.The worlds first teacher in space was Christa McAuliffe, a 37-year-old middle school teacher from the United States, but the Space Shuttle Challenger (挑战者号) disintegrated (崩裂) after 73 seconds into flight on Jan. 28, 1986. McAuliffe and other six members were killed.Wangs lecture was a pleasant surprise, said Zhang Xiaoguang, an astronaut (宇航员) in the three members of Shenzhou-10 spacecraft. She does well in whatever she does. Sometimes wed like to give her a helping hand, but she just would not take the hand in help, said Nie Haisheng.Like many young Chinese people, Wang likes photography, music and basketball. She said, We are all students in facing the universe (宇宙). We are looking forward to joining our young friends to learn and explore the mystical (神秘的) and beautiful universe.（1） Was Wang Yaping the worlds first teacher in space? A . Yes, she was.B . No, she wasnt.C . No, she hasnt.D . We dont know.（2） Who did Wang Yaping give the lecture to on physics problems in space? A . Chinese primary students.B . Chinese middle school students.C . All studentsD . A &（3） What was Christa McAuliffe? A . a middle school student.B . a middle school teacher.C . an astronaut.D . a pilot.（4） What are Wang Yapings hobbies? A . photography, music and football.B . collecting stamps, music and basketball.C . football, music and collecting.D . photography, music and basketball.（5） What is the best title of the passage? A . Chinas first teacher in space.B . The lesson in the zoo.C . Shenzhou-10 spacecraft.D . Explore the mystical and beautiful universe.四、 语法填空 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分） (2016七下思茅月考) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 （1） Please turn left at the first _.(cross) （2） I can do it _.(easy) （3） He wants to be an _.(act) （4） My uncle has a _(person) car. （5） She always wears_.(glass) 五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分） (2018七上长春月考) 根据表格中所给的信息，以“Self-introduction”为题写一篇短文。要求：包括所给的主要信息，语句通顺意思连贯。大约50-60词。 First name: EricClass: OneLast name: SmithGrade: SevenFavorite（最喜欢的） subject: EnglishFavorite sport: footballAge(年龄)：13Phone number: 616-4879Best friend: AlanSchool: No. 14 Middle SchoolSelf-introduction第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 选择填空 (共15题；共30分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16、答案：略三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共48分)17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略21、答案：略四、 语法填空 (共1题；共5分)22、答案：略五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23、答案：略