上海新世纪版中考英语网上阅卷第二次适应性检测试卷A卷

上海新世纪版中考英语网上阅卷第二次适应性检测试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分） It is world of wonders, world where anything can happen. A . a; theB . a; aC . the; aD . /; /2. （1分） (2018七上南山期中) Tim is a good student and he is seldom late for school. A . alwaysB . UsuallyC . not often3. （1分） (2019七下封开期末) Oh, its really a _day. The earthquake happened. A . interestingB . terribleC . prettyD . good4. （1分） We usually have a class meeting _ Monday afternoon.A . atB . inC . onD . to5. （1分） Is the girl still _ at the end of the story? No. She is dead in the end.A . liveB . aliveC . livelyD . lives6. （1分） (2019长春模拟) I watched the live(直播)NBA game last night. How about you? Of course I did. _ amazing game it was!A . What anB . HowC . What a7. （1分） Helen _ her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband _ home. A . had left; comesB . left; had comeC . had left; cameD . had left; would come8. （1分） _ much water in the glass? No, only a little!A . Are thereB . There areC . Is thereD . There is9. （1分） (2019太仓模拟) As a child, I would sit for horns under an old tree doing , which was simply daydreaming. A . nothingB . everythingC . somethingD . anything10. （1分） In our class Susans home is to school, so she walks to school every day. A . closeB . closerC . the closerD . the closest11. （1分） What is this _ used for? A lot of things. _, we can use it to wash our cars easily.A . inventor; For exampleB . inventor; Such asC . invention; For example12. （1分） This pair of jeans looks nice _ Sandy because she looks very nice _ blue.A . on; inB . in; onC . for; onD . to; in13. （1分） This is Lucy, my friend. Hello, Lucy. .A . Nice to meet youB . Im fineC . Thank youD . Goodbye14. （1分） In the evening we _ TV and play chess. A . watchB . lookC . seeD . to watch15. （1分） Excuse me, madam. Could you please tell me _ the bus arrives? Sure. At 9:00.A . whereB . whenC . whyD . how二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） 完形填空 Do you like reading stories? Maybe you will answer. No. I am not a child any more! Yes, children all over the world always love stories.Chinese children are1in Monkey Kings story. It2a popular bedtime story in China for many years. In fact, adults also love the story a lot. For them. Monkey King has become a very3part in the memory of their childhood. The clever and humorous monkey4the hearts of many Chinese people. British boys and girls all know Alices Adventures in Wonderland well. As the name5, its a story full of dangerous but exciting trips. Children laugh, cry and even get frightened with Alice together while reading the story. Most American kids have read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, by the famous writer6. Everyone likes the brave boy who also has lots of7. Some scenes of the story may make your heart go faster, for Tom and his friends meet some very bad men and are usually8. Of course in the end, they beat the bad ones.You may also ask me9I like stories. Yes, I have liked them since I was very young. At that time. I often10all my pocket money on storybooks. For me. stories are much more delicious than chocolate！They help me learn a lot.So either the young or the old. lets enjoy stories!（1）A . bored B . interested C . worried （2）A . am B . was C . has been （3）A . unhappy B . comfortable C . unforgettable （4）A . beats B . wins C . hurts （5）A . spells B . smells C . shows （6）A . Mark Twain B . Confucius C . William Shakespeare （7）A . rules B . inventions C . risks （8）A . in danger B . in peace C . in silence （9）A . that B . what C . if （10）A . paid B . took C . spent 三、 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） (共3题；共20分)17. （6分） 阅读理解 Computer technology has become a major part of peoples lives. This technology has its own special words. One example is the word mouse. A computer mouse is not a small animal that lives in buildings and open fields. It is a small device (装置) that you move around on a flat surface in front of a computer.The mouse moves the cursor (光标) on the computer screen. Computer expert Douglas Engelbart developed the idea for the mouse in the early nineteen-sixties. The first computer mouse was a carved block of wood with two metal wheels. It was called a mouse because it had a tail at one end. The tail was the wire that connected it to the computer.Using a computer takes some training. People who are experts are sometimes called hackers. A hacker is usually a person who writes software programs in a special computer language. But the word hacker is also used to describe a person who tries to steal information from computer systems. Another well known computer word is Google. It is the name of a popular search engine for the Internet.People use the search engine to find information about almost any subject on the Internet. The people whostarted the company named it Google because in mathematics, googol, spelled g-o-o-g-o-l,is an extremely large number. It is the number one followed by one hundred zeros.When you Google a subject, you can get a large amount of information about it. Some people like to Google their friends or themselves to see how many times their name appears on the Internet. If you Google someone, you might find that persons name on a blog. A blog is the shortened name for a Web log. A blog is a personal Web page. It may contain stories, comments, pictures and links to other websites. Some people add information to their blogs every day. People who have blogs are called bloggers.（1） What is the main idea of the second paragraph? A . Douglas Engelbart was a great inventor.B . The first mouse was made from wood.C . How the first computer mouse was invented.D . Why the mouse has a tail.（2） If someone is called a hacker, _. A . he is good at repairing computersB . he is skilled at computer technologyC . he always loads the newest softwaresD . he always stays at home developing softwares（3） According to the passage, a blog _. A . must be updated every dayB . is a companys Web pageC . is linked to all search enginesD . usually contains information about personal experiences（4） Which of the following is TRUE about Google? A . It can help you find useful information.B . It can help people communicate with each other.C . It is used to do mathematical analysis.D . It is the largest number in mathematics.18. （6分） (2019九上江北期末) 阅读理解 She used to sleep on the sidewalk of the Fifth Street Post Office. I could smell her before I came close. She wore dirty clothes and her mouth was nearly toothless. I hardly saw her talk with others. If she was not asleep, she talked to herself. I always had sympathy for her. What a poor old lady! She must be desperate (感到绝望的)and hungry.One Thanksgiving, we had lots of food left over. I thought about the old lady. She might be still hungry. So I packed the food up and drove over to the Fifth Street.It was a cold night. There was hardly anyone out. But I knew she would stay at the same place and I would find her easily.There she was, squatted against a fence near the post office. She was dressed as she always was.I drove my car over to her, rolled down the window and said, Ive brought you some food. Would you like some turkey and apple pie？However, the old woman didnt seem to be very excited about this. She looked at me and said quite clearly, Oh, thank you very much, but someone has given me food earlier and Im quite full now. Why dont you take it to someone else who needs it？Her words were clear and her manners were gracious. Soon her head sank into her arms again. I was the only person who didnt know what to say. An old lady who was clearly down on her luck still thought about others. Why dont more of us do that？（1） From the passage, we can infer the old lady was . A . hopelessB . toothlessC . homelessD . careless（2） Its clear that . A . the old lady liked chatting with othersB . the old lady begged for food on the streetC . the story happened in DecemberD . the writer wanted to help the lady（3） The old lady refused the food because . A . the old lady didnt like turkey or pieB . she has already eaten foodC . she was angry at what the writer saidD . she didnt trust the writer（4） What does the writer mainly want to tell us？ A . To tell us how to help people in need.B . To make us know the importance of helping others.C . To remind us to always think about others.D . To show the old lady is a poor but selfless woman.19. （8分） (2019九上嘉兴期末) 阅读理解 Shen Linglan, 13, used to know nothing about cooking. This was because she was so afraid of fire that she didnt even want to get close to the kitchen. But last month, she overcame her fears and cooked her first dish Dongpo Pork. It was so tasty! Shen said.Shen was able to do this through self-support education(教育) in her school -Suzhou Industrial Park Foreign Language School in Jiangsu. The school offers chances for students to learn practical skills. On October 15, it had a two-week trip to a self-support education base. Nearly 100 students took part and learned basic life skills during the trip.Since they were away from their parents, the students had to do everything on their own. Xu Ke, 13, learned to make the beds, wash clothes, clean rooms and cook. All of these things made me more independent, Xu said. I think it will help me a lot in the future when I go to college.The students also got the chance to do some farm work. Xu had never seen a rice field before. I was so excited to harvest(收割) the rice, Xu said. She also picked her own fruit We tasted the fruit we picked ourselves and experienced the happiness of the harvest,“she said.There were also elective(选修的) courses at the base to improve students life skills Ling Desen, 13, chose a woodworking class and made a wood chair. He also learned how to make bread in a baking class with the help of a Japanese baker. Some students learned flower arrangement and car repair as well.（1） What is the purpose of the self-support education according to the passage? A . To free the students from their busy school life.B . To prepare the students better for their future life.C . To teach the students to make a living on their own.D . To let the students experience the hardships of farm work.（2） The passage is probably taken from .A . a survey reportB . a travelling diaryC . a local newspaperD . a science magazine四、 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词（共5小题 (共5题；共5分)20. （1分） The prices of many _(flower) usually go up during festivals.21. （1分） (2019武威模拟) As we all know, its always _ (mean) to complain. Why not spend time thinking of a way to go through the difficult time? 22. （1分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 This is _(I) friend. _(he) name is Jim Green. Hes _English boy. Hes thirteen years old. Hes in No 10 Middle School. He is _Class Two. Grade Seven. He and I _(be) in the same class, but in different rows.This is my _(China) teacher. She is a woman. Her _is Gao Ling. She is thirty _(year) old. Shes a good teacher. She is my good friend, _. We love _(she) very much.23. （1分） I dont know if your_(predict) is right. 24. （1分） She speaks more loudly than me. Im a little_(quiet) than her. 五、 根据句意及汉语或音标提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词（共 (共5题；共5分)25. （1分） (2019七下伊通期末) Molly can sing, and she _ can play basketball. A . alsoB . tooC . either26. （1分） He wants to j_ us in the dragon dance. 27. （1分） (2019九上杭州开学考) Spreading scary panic(恐慌)on the Internet is terrible and it may be p_ by law nowadays. 28. （1分） Now more and more people realize the_(风险) of smoking. 29. （1分） There was enough room for a _ (轮椅). 六、 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)30. （10分） The students are confident of _(赢) the game. 七、 任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共2题；共10分)31. （5分） (2015八上钦南期中) 还原句子。根据材料内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子填入文中空缺处，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。TFK Kid Reporter Dahlia Suiter spoke with the writer of Writer to Writer: From Think to Ink.You just said that you didnt think youd become a writer. Why?I didnt know what I would be. There were times when I wanted to be a scientist. I loved reading about biology._I never thought about writing stories for adults (成年人). It was always for children because when I was a child, books were so important to me._Revision(修改) is my favorite part. If I can add (增加) something surprising at the same time, Im happy about that, too._Writing is hard, and if youre not having fun with it, why do it? Save ( 保存) what you write is very important because you may need it. You may need that part you cut._I hope the book will open up new places to go with writing._Yes. Writing can be a good way to discover (发现) yourself. You learn about yourself when you write. Writing also slows your thinking down, and you can make discoveries and go places that you dont expect.A. Do you think its very important for kids to practice writing?B. What do you hope kids will learn from Writer to Writer?C. Why did you write Have fun, and save what you write! at the end of each part in Writer to Writer?D. What do you enjoy most about writing?E. Why do you write childrens books?32. （5分） (2019九上吉林月考) 根据短文内容填空，每空一词。 Its important to develop healthy habits in your daily life. The following ways will help you become healthier and keep perfect shape.Eat properly. A healthy diet is very important for everybody. Breakfast is the most important in a day. Doctors suggest that students breakfast should include fruit, eggs, milk, rice or noodles, because these can offer them necessary energy(能量), help them listen carefully in class and keep them healthy. Eat enough for lunch and little for supper. But remember too much sugar is bad for your teeth and blood.Keep off germs(病菌). Daily tooth cleaning reduces the amount of germs which will spread diseases. Germs in the mouth are likely to enter the blood and cause illness, even heart disease. Even if you are not sick, always remember to cough or sneeze into your arms instead of your hands because hands can spread germs to others when you touch something else. Besides, washing hands is necessary after going to the toilet or before having a meal.Exercise regularly. Regular exercise can improve your moods(情绪) and balance(平衡). Whats more, its good for bones. There are many forms of exercise: walking, running, playing ball games or swimming. You can choose your favorite to practice regularly. You will not only feel energetic but also think better after doing exercise.Stay connected. Having regular communication with friends is the key to reducing(减少) stress. And sharing happiness and sadness, exchanging information with others can also help improve memory. Having a friend and a circle of friends can help you feel good.The _ to keep healthy and fitEating properly You should have proper breakfast because it can _ necessary energy to you.Keeping off germs Its necessary for you to _ your teeth every day._ regularly You will feel energetic and think better after doing exercise.Staying connected It can help you feel _ stressed when you communicate with your friends and it is also useful in improving memory.八、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)33. （15分） 假如你有一只宠物狗Dongdong.请根据下表介绍一下你的宠物狗。年龄性格作息时间能力关系2聪明，友好，但有时懒惰6：20起床8:45睡觉会立着行走 会跳舞 会和我一起看电影放学回家时它跟我玩，当我有空时，去遛狗I have a pet dog. Its name is Dongdong.第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 (共15题；共15分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） (共3题；共20分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、四、 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词（共5小题 (共5题；共5分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、五、 根据句意及汉语或音标提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词（共 (共5题；共5分)25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、六、 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)30-1、七、 任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共2题；共10分)31-1、32-1、八、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)33-1、