上海版中考英语模拟试卷（六）B卷

上海版中考英语模拟试卷（六）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 读音选词，根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分） (2018七下宿迁期末) Which of the following words is pronounced /sneik/ ? A . snackB . snakeC . stoneD . bone2. （2分） 与字母N含有相同音素的字母是_。 A . KB . LC . OD . B3. （2分） (2018七上金坛期末) 选出发音不同的单词（ ） A . houseB . countryC . trousersD . shout4. （2分） Which sound goes with the word fiction?A . /fikn/B . /faib/C . /f: s/D . /fe/5. （2分） Egypt is an ancient country with a long history. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence? A . /nnt/B . /enant/C . /enant/D . /nont/二、 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 (共20题；共40分)6. （2分） (2019苏州模拟) I hear its not easy to get a ticket for The Avengers, everyone wants to watch it. Exactly. You cant find a _ film this year.A . more excitingB . most excitingC . less excitedD . least excited7. （2分） Would you mind moving your bike？ .A . Yes, Ill do it right awayB . Not at all. Ill do it at onceC . Of course. Ill do it in a minute8. （2分） If someone gives you enough of what you want or need to make you pleased, then he you. A . fitsB . hatesC . satisfies9. （2分） (2019徐州) The _that there is life on other planets has always encouraged scientists to explore the outer space. A . invitationB . possibilityC . orderD . advice10. （2分） (2019八上雅安期中) My friend John knows_ about football because he doesnt like it at all. A . somethingB . anythingC . everythingD . nothing11. （2分） (2018七上武威期末) We have _ at 7 in the morning. A . breakfastB . lunchC . dinnerD . dessert12. （2分） (2019七下徐州月考) A kite _in the sky a moment ago. But it _there now. A . flies, isntB . flew, isntC . flew, wasD . flied, wasnt13. （2分） It is not wise of Emily to say those words.She may cause trouble for herself.A . smartB . impoliteC . foolish14. （2分） _ beautiful music! A . What anB . HowC . WhatD . What a15. （2分） Bill Mary in 2005. A . marry toB . marryC . married toD . married16. （2分） Youll the bad habit if you keep borrowing money. OK. From now on, I will spend money. A . form；carefulB . mean；carefulC . form；carefully17. （2分） Jimmy, _ read books while you are walking in the street. Its really dangerous. You are right. I wont do it again. A . dontB . wontC . cantD . shouldnt18. （2分） To be strong，I take some ， such as playing tennis and swimming A . exerciseB . photosC . adviceD . notes19. （2分） (2019临沂) Roy works in London. It _him about half an hour to get to work by bus every day. A . costsB . spendsC . takes20. （2分） (2015八上长春月考) He cant go to school today his illness. A . becauseB . because ofC . butD . and21. （2分） (2016九上深圳月考) The children were in trouble. A . having good luckB . in difficultyC . in a traffic jam22. （2分） Tom helped the teacher to hand out the test papers, didnt he ? A . come outB . give outC . take outD . put out23. （2分） When Liu Xiang was ready , his foot hurt badly. A . ranB . to runC . runs24. （2分） (2019苏州模拟) Dont forget to come to the important meeting tomorrow morning. I wont. I was _ just now.A . remainedB . refusedC . remindedD . required25. （2分） Excuse me, do you know_ ?Sure, there is a bookstore down the street near here.A . where can I get some postcardsB . where I can get some postcardsC . how can I get some postcardsD . when I can get some postcards三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)26. （1分） 通读全文，根据短文理解，选择最佳答案填空。A woman was lucky. One day, she had a chance to visit 1the hell(地狱) and the heaven(天堂).An angel(天使) took her to the hell first. The woman 2a table in the hell. There was lots of food on the table. Many people sat around the table, but they felt 3. They were hungry. Why are they still hungry with so much food here? she asked the angel.Look at their 4, the angel said. The people held 5chopsticks(筷子) in their hands. They used the chopsticks to 6the food. But the chopsticks were so long that they couldnt 7the food to their mouths.Then the angel took her to the heaven. There was a table and there was food on it, too. They 8used long chopsticks. People there felt happy. They werent hungry 9they learned to feed each other.Thats the 10between the hell and the heaven. Can you understand it?（1）A . both B . all C . either D . neither （2）A . looked B . saw C . read D . heard （3）A . happy B . sad C . interested D . excited （4）A . hands B . heads C . legs D . feet （5）A . long B . short C . big D . small （6）A . get up B . pick up C . stay up D . stand up （7）A . buy B . send C . receive D . cook （8）A . too B . neither C . either D . also （9）A . if B . because C . although D . while （10）A . place B . activity C . importance D . difference 四、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)27. （1分） 补全对话 A. Great!B. What time does it start?C. Id like to watch the game very much.D. Between which teams?E. Whats up?F. Where is it?G. Im very happy to see you. (RobertR JackJ)J：Hello, Robert. Are you free on Saturday afternoon?R：Yes. _J：There is a basketball match at the Sports Centre. Do you want to watch it?R：Sure. _J：Our school vs No. 1 Middle School. R：_Lets go to cheer for our team. J：Yeah. No. 1 Middle School Team is not easy to beat. R：So the match will be exciting._J：At 8: 30 am. Do you think you can get up on time?R：Of course._J：OK. There will be three school buses waiting for us in front of the library. Lets meet there at 8：00 am. R：All right. See you then. 五、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)28. （10分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 The seasons on EarthThe Earth that we live on is moving all the time. The Earth turns around itself once every 24 hours. This gives us day and night. The Earth also travels around the Sun once every year. This gives us the four seasons. We have spring and summer when our part of the Earth leans (倾斜) towards the Sun. We have autumn and winter when our part of the Earth leans away from the Sun.In many places on Earth, there are four seasons in a year. But in some places there are only two seasons. For example, near the North Pole (北极) there are only winter and summer. The winter nights are long. For more than two months you cant see the Sun, even at noon. The summer days are long. For more than two months the Sun never sets, and there is no night. In the tropics (热带地区) there are also two seasons: a rainy season (wet season) and a dry season.（1） It takes the Earth _ to turn around itself once. A . a dayB . a weekC . a monthD . a year（2） We have _ because the Earth travels around the Sun. A . 24 hoursB . day and nightC . one weekD . four seasons（3） When our part of the Earth leans away from the Sun, we have _. A . winter and springB . spring and summerC . summer and autumnD . autumn and winter（4） There is/are only _ in the tropics. A . spring and summerB . autumn and winterC . a wet season and a dry seasonD . a rainy season and a wet season29. （10分） (2019营口) 阅读理解 Im a girl, Rosie. Racing on the 1,500-meter track (跑道), Im so tired. I want to stop but a voice is repeating in my head, No one knows what the result will be. Everything is still possible. Today, I have to fight with myself.Nine years ago, when I was a 6-year-old girl, my mother took me on a trip. We went to the foot of a high mountain which she told me that we would climb. I had never done this before and the thought of it made me very happy.At the beginning, I was so excited, and climbed fast. But half an hour later, when I was thirsty and tired, I just stopped and sat on the ground, completely silent. My mom came and sat next to me.She said, Get up and go on! Crying, I almost shouted, Never! Its too tiring and I am thirsty. I want to go back home now. Patiently she explained, Listen, my dear. If you try your best, anything is possible. If you dont try, your dream will never come true. You will never know how beautiful the sights look unless you reach the top of the mountain.Hearing her words, I stopped crying and started to climb again. Finally I did reach the top of the mountain and enjoyed the fantastic view.Today Im on the racing track. Im going to keep running because I know its always valuable. And in the end I made it I got through the finish line. Although it was really difficult and I did not win, I did finish it. Never stop fighting until you arrive at your destined (命定的) place.（1） Why did Rosie want to stop running at first? A . Because she was excited.B . Because she was thirsty.C . Because she was tired.D . Because she was sleepy.（2） How old was Rosie when she took part in the 1,500-meter race? A . Three.B . Fifteen.C . Nine.D . Six.（3） What did her mother do when Rosie wanted to give up during the trip? A . She fought with her.B . She was so angry.C . She did nothing and left.D . She explained to her patiently.（4） What was the result of the race? A . Rosie won.B . Rosie didnt win.C . Rosie didnt finish the race.D . We dont know.（5） What can we learn from Rosies experience? A . We should keep fighting until we achieve our goals.B . We should keep running every day.C . Mountain climbing is a good way to keep healthy.D . When we are tired, we must have a rest.30. （10分） (2018随州模拟) 阅读理解We chat is popular among us, but if someone deletes you or blocks(屏蔽）you on it，does it mean youve made him or her angry?It depends.Maybe you have just left messages too often without much valuable information. For example, the questions are those like how are u? what are u doing? do u love me? too often. You know, people may feel bored after answering such kinds of questions time after time.Another possible reason may be that youve sent something unpleasant to your friend or in your friend circle. I just blocked one of my middle school classmates yesterday because she was trying to sell fake goods in the friend circle, and I hale it quite much.Some people delete the ones name from friends list because they no longer want to see it (maybe ex-boyfriend or ex-girlfriend) and they dont want the one to see their“ Moments” (动态） on WeChat (maybe they publish very private pictures or life or thoughts they dont want to share with him or her.)So why you are blocked may depend on his or her mood or preference (喜好）, and the reasons a person gets blocked are various from person to person. So I suggest you to write an email or make a phone call to that person if he or she really means a lot to you to see why he or she is dissatisfied with you ,and to find out how you can make up for the case.（1） From paragraph 3, we can know if you are blocked that is because _. A . you are asking too many boring questionsB . your friend is angryC . your friend doesnt like answering questionsD . your friend has no time to reply（2） In paragraph 5 ,the underlined word it refers to _. A . the goodsB . the nameC . the private lifeD . the friend circle（3） _causes of being deleted or blocked are mentioned in the passage. A . 4B . 2C . 3D . 5（4） Which is the best title for the passage? A . Friend CircleB . Why Are You Blocked?C . A Popular Way of CommunicationD . How to Make Your Friend Satisfied六、 选词填空 (共2题；共2分)31. （1分） 选择下列短语并用其正确形式填空。 go skating、what about、fly a kite、after school、have a good time（1） Today is Sunday, we are_at the playground now. （2） The weather is sunny and a little windy, its good time to_.（3） I want some noodles, _you, Danny? （4） In winter, they often_on the river. （5） The students often play sports on the playground_. 32. （1分） There are_workers on the farm. (some/any) 七、 按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)33. （1分） (2017七上大竹期中) He is John Brown.（改为一般疑问句）_ _ John Brown?34. （1分） Lets discuss what to do next, (同义句转换) Lets_about what to do next.35. （1分） Those are Jims books.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)_ _ Jims books？Yes，_ _.36. （1分） Are those his maps?(改为陈述句) _his maps ?37. （1分） （1） Lily brushes her teeth after three meals.(变为一般疑问句)_ Lily _ her teeth after meals?（2） Jim can play the piano well.（变为否定句）Jim _ _ the piano well.（3） I like Liu Xiang because he is the best runner.（就划线部分提问）_ _ you like Liu Xiang?（4） Bob likes thrillers. Bob likes Beijing Opera.（将两句子合为一句）Bob likes thrillers _ _likes Beijing Opera.（5） Does Lucy have a tennis ball?（作出否定回答）_, _ _.（6） I think the story is boring.（改写句子，句意不变）I _ _ the story is _ .八、 完成句子，根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)38. （1分） (2019八上黑龙江月考) 你为什么今天晚上不早点睡觉？ Why _ you _ to sleep earlier this evening?39. （1分） 这本书跟那本书一样有趣。 This book is _ _ _ that one.40. （1分） 每次和朱莉在一起做事情的时候，你为什么不邀请艾丽斯加入呢？那么她就不会感到自己被冷落。 Why dont you _ Alice to join you each time you do something with Julie? Then she wont _ _ _.41. （1分） 傍晚时分，王先生到达了那个古老的小村庄。 Mr. Wang_ _that ancient small village in the evening.42. （1分） 布朗先生总是为他人着想。Mr. Brown is_others九、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)43. （1分） (2018湖州模拟) 阅读下面短文，并选择方框内的A、B、C、D、E五个句子分别填入相应空格处。A. find something that makes you feel aliveB. You should be getting at least 7hours of sleep a night,C. It has been shown that being outdoors helps reduce feeling of sadness.D. or even holding the door open for the person behind youE. Use your time wisely and plan your day.SIMPLE WAYS TO HAPPINESSHave you been feeling like true happiness is impossible to obtain? Whatever difficult you are facing at this very moment will surly pass. Happiness is right before our eyes. Here are simple ways to seek out happiness in your everyday lives.GET OUTSIDE_ Sit for a while and pay close attention to your surroundings; Im sure youll soon be reminded of the beauty of life.FIND YOUR INTERESTSWhether its writing, drawing, playing sports, or learning to play an instrument, _WAKE UP EARLY_ The earlier you wake up, the more you get done.GET A GOOD NIGHT RESTThis is truly necessary to your health. _if not more. If you find yourself sleeping less, make an effort to turn off all electronics an hour before bed so you have some time to relax.MAKE IT A GOAL TO MAKE SOMEONE SMILE EVERY DAYIt doesnt have to be something very expensive. It truly is the little things that mean the most in life- such as smiling at a passerby, complimenting someone on her clothes. _十、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)44. （5分） 请根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文。 提示：芭芭拉摩根曾经是美国的一位老师，也是一位宇航员；她是第一个登上太空的教师；在2007年的8月14日，她在太空给在地球上的学生上了一堂课；在那堂课里，学生问了很多关于太空的问题，摩根回答了他们并展示了她在太空中的日常生活。要求：语句通顺，语言流畅；60词左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：芭芭拉摩根 Barbara Morgan; 宇航员 astronautBarbara Morgan was a US teacher and astronaut. She is a great woman.第 25 页 共 25 页参考答案一、 读音选词，根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中 (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 (共20题；共40分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)26-1、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)27-1、五、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)28-1、28-2、28-3、28-4、29-1、29-2、29-3、29-4、29-5、30-1、30-2、30-3、30-4、六、 选词填空 (共2题；共2分)31-1、31-2、31-3、31-4、31-5、32-1、七、 按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)33-1、34-1、35-1、36-1、37-1、37-2、37-3、37-4、37-5、37-6、八、 完成句子，根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)38-1、39-1、40-1、41-1、42-1、九、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)43-1、十、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)44-1、