人教新目标英语八年级上册 Unit 5 Section B 同步练习

人教新目标英语八年级上册 Unit 5 Section B 同步练习姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空The Great Wall of China has a history of over two thousand years.It runs from the east to the west in North China.It is about 6,000 kilometers _.It is often _ “TenthousandLi Great Wall”It is one of the “Seven Wonders” of the ancient world.The Great Wall is wide enough for ten men to walk _.Horses can also run along it, too.The Great Wall _ stones and bricks(砖)There are huge stones on _ side and on the highest part.But now some sections of it are worn out.There are also watchtowers along the Great Wall.Once upon _ time, the soldiers kept watching the enemies in the watchtowers day and night.They made _ on the towers to _ each other when the enemies came.Nowadays we dont use the Great Wall to keep away the enemies any more.It is a famous place of interest to all the people in _.Every year _ people come to visit it from all over the world.1 . A. wide B. tall C. long2 . A. calling B. call C. called3 . A. side by side B. one by one C. one after another4 . A. was made of B. was made from C. was made in5 . A. both B. all C. each6 . A. an B. a C. the7 . A. fire B. kite C. face8 . A. tell B. talk C. speak9 . A. Asia B. the world C. Europe10 . A. thousand B. a few thousands C. thousands ofIn many space films, whenever the Earth faces danger, humans always leave the planet in spaceships. But the latest Chinese science fiction movie, The Wandering Earth, offers a_idea.The film is based on a short story by a Chinese science fiction writer, Liu Ci xin. In this film, the Earth is in_of being damaged by the dying sun. In response, humans around the world work together to build a giant engine system (发动机系统) that will push the Earth_the Sun. Instead of giving up the Earth, this time we will_it with us.For thousands of years, “homeland” has played an important role in the hearts and minds of Chinese people. One old idiom is “luoyeguigen”, which means_ones homeland in old age, like fallen leaves coming back to the roots of their tree. It shows that Chinese people have their closer ties with their_.The special cultural background of Chinese is probably what sets The Wandering Earth different from Hollywood-style space films.“What is Chinese science fiction?” Guo Fan, the films director, said in an interview. “There is no more about superheroes to save humans alone. In Chinese culture, we_try our best to bring everyone together. This is what we saw in the movie. So the way that can really express our culture and spirit can be called a_science fiction. Otherwise, we just copy others and tell the same American stories.And the makers of The Wandering Earth chose the best time to tell its Chinese science fiction story. The film was shown on Feb 5, the first day of Chinese New Year. It was a time when many people had just made the _journey back to their hometowns no matter how busy the traffic they had to face. So to them, there is only one possible way to tell the story: The_goes wherever humans go, because its our home.11 . AsameBdifferentCsimilarDuseful12 . AfearBsafetyCdangerDneed13 . Aaway fromBnext toCout ofDclose to14 . AleaveBtakeCfollowDplay15 . Aleaving forBsetting offCreturning toDgetting to16 . AparentsBspaceCchildrenDhomeland17 . AneverBalwaysCseldomDonce18 . AChineseBAmericanCWorldwideDHollywood19 . AhardBsadClonelyDserious20 . ASpaceBSunCTrafficDEarth二、阅读单选Many people like to watch TV when they want to take a break from lifeSitcoms(情景喜剧)are a popular choice.Sitcoms，or situation comedies，can make us laugh out loudMaybe you didnt know that word “sitcom” before，but you might have heard of shows like Friends，How I Met Your Mother，and Modern Family，or the Chinese shows I Love My Family，Home with Kids，or My Own SwordsmanThese are all sitcoms.Sitcoms often take place in the same place，such as a living room or an office. The plots(情节)are often about the small problems we run into in everyday life. Every character(角色)has a special personality(个性)They make people laugh when they talk to each other.People love sitcoms because they can turn hard situations into something funny. The characters keep their sense of humor(幽默感)，even when theyre having a bad dayThey tell us that even when bad things happen，we can laugh them off and life will go on.21 . Which of the following sitcoms is Chinese?AHome with KidsBModern Family.CFriendsDHow I Met Your Mother.22 . What usually makes people laugh?AThe places that sitcoms take placeBThe plots in sitcoms.CDifferent personalities of charactersDProblems in everyday life.23 . Which of the following is true?ASitcoms often take place in different places.BPeople love sitcoms because they turn hard situations into something funny.CThe plots are often about big problems we dont run into in everyday life.DThe characters keep their sense of humor only when theyre having a good day.24 . What does the writer probably agree with?AChinese sitcoms like I Love My Family are very popular in America.BThough life is hard sometimes，we still need to be happy.CWe can turn hard situations into something funny when we watch sitcoms.DProblems we run into in everyday life make our life funny.Joe was an old man. The 75-year-old lived very happily in a village and had a beautiful family. His children grew up and moved to different cities. Now, Joe has four grandchildren, and they visit him during their holidays.During one vacation, Joe was preparing his home for the kids: cleaning and buying their favorite foods. After he finished working, he realized he lost his favorite watch. The watch was a gift from his wife when their first child was born. Joe treasured the watch very much, especially after his wifes death. He was very upset about losing it.Once his grandchildren came, they promised him they would find the watch. One granddaughter asked: Grandpa, do you remember when you saw the watch last before it went missing?I guess when I was cleaning the barn! Joe replied. The children looked for more than two hours with Joe, but they could not find it. The kids were now also sad, but they tried to comfort their grandfather.One grandson went back to the barn to look again. Joe asked why he was going there a second time. But the little boy just asked the others not to follow him and to keep silent.He was there for about 15 minutes and then rushed to his grandfather. He found the watch and happily gave it to Joe.Joe was surprised and asked how he was able to find it. The little boy replied: I sat there without making a noise, and the barn was so silent. After a few minutes, I heard the tick, tick sound and found the watch.Joe hugged and thanked the little boy.This is the power of silence. If we stay calm, we are more able to find the solution!25 . From Paragraph 2, we learn that Joe .Aknew his grandchildren very wellBliked doing housework very muchCgot tired of his grandchildrens visitDlooked forward to his grandchildrens visits26 . The underlined word Treasure means .Astore for future useBvalue highlyCwear anytimeDmention carefully27 . How did one of the grandchildren find the watch?AHe did a thorough cleaning of the barn.BHe searched the barn carefully for two hours.CHe made no noise and followed the ticking sound.DHe asked other children for help.28 . Which is the right order of what happened in the story?a. His grandchildren came.b. They looked for more than two hours.c. The little boy sat in the barn without making a sound.d. One grandson went back to the barn again.e. Joe lost his watch accidentally.Ae a b d cBe b a c dCa e d b cDa e c b d三、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词29 . _(或许)I can go shopping this afternoon with you.30 . The air was f_ of the fragrance(芳香)of flowers.31 . We should read English for at _(至少)thirty minutes every day.32 . Take care！If you lose balance(平衡)on the _(秋千)，you may fall down and hurt yourself.33 . What a lazy boy！Jack takes a bath t_ a month.34 . Exercise is h_ for the mind and the body.35 . Nick often looks for things on the I_ at the weekend.36 . None of them stays up l_ to play computer games.根据句意和汉语提示, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词。37 . Miss Li will help the students with their lessons if they are _（缺席的）from school.38 . Mr. Li is very _(严格) with us in our study but we all like him very much.39 . Great_(进步) has been made in the field of medicine40 . It is you who_(塑造) your life and your future.41 . In her diary, Ann wrote down her _(想法), feelings, hopes and dreams for the future.四、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）42 . I got to the station late, but _ the train was still there.(lucky)43 . The great scientist gave us a lecture on how to _ success.(achievement)44 . The plans have been under _ for a year, but no agreement has been reached.(discuss)45 . Linda was still on her way to the office, because she _ to catch the first bus.(failure)46 . Tom came home later than _ last night because his car broke down on the way.(usually)47 . Excuse me, can you tell me how many small _ there are in this town? (busy)48 . I think the _ of the book will be very high because of the writer.(sell)49 . A whizz-kid is probably a young person who is very _ in some way.(success)50 . I ordered some thin _(pancake)last night in the restaurant.五、用单词的正确形式完成句子用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空build; in great danger; play a part; have to; peaceful 51 . All of us should_ in planting trees.52 . Elephants are _.We should do something for them.53 . Most people in the world love _; they dont need war(战争).54 . We will _plant more trees in order to protect the earth.55 . _more highways will help the environment by reducing pollution and traffic jams.用方框中所给的短语填空。go off, be late for, give sb. a lift, at least, wake up56 . Young baby needs _fifteen hours sleep every day.57 . Waiting for the bus made me anxious. At that time, Mr. Smith saw me and _.58 . He was so tired that he didnt hear the alarm clock _.59 . _school is a very bad habit.60 . The woman _his son every day to make sure he can get to work on time.六、信息匹配Read the following statements carefully, and match the letters A-F with them.1. Jack Smith lost his new notebook. Its color is blue. It is what he got as a birthday present.2. Tom is looking for his schoolbag. He wants to do his homework.3. Rose moves to a new house near Dream Park. She wants to buy some apples and bananas, but she doesnt know where she can buy them.4. Liangliang is a sports fan. He likes watching sports. He also likes doing sports so much.5. Grace is an American girl. She wants to learn Chinese, so she wants to find a pen pal in China.A. There is a shopping mall on Tianyi Road near a park. You can find all kinds of fruit, vegetables and clothes there.B. Good news! At 9:00 am this Sunday, there is an exciting basketball game between Class 1 and Class 2. Welcome to join!.C. Whose blue notebook is it? I found it on the playground. You can come to Class 708 to find Charlie for it.D. A bag is found at the corner of the school library. There are some CDs and a computer game in it. Is it yours?E. Sun Xin is a girl from Hangzhou. She likes making friends, especially those from English-speaking countries, because she wants to improve her English.F. We found a black bag with some books, notebooks, an eraser and a pencil box in it. If it is yours, please come to Classoom 1208 for it.61 . _62 . _63 . _64 . _65 . _第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、完型填空1、2、二、阅读单选1、2、三、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、2、四、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、2、五、用单词的正确形式完成句子1、2、六、信息匹配1、