上海新世纪版中考一模联考英语试题

上海新世纪版中考一模联考英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . How many _ can you see in the picture?AboxBbooksCbirdDboy2 . They tried the shop on time yesterday.Areturned toBto return toCreturnedDto returned to3 . Why dont you go shopping with me now?Alice, its twelve at night. _ of the shops are closed.AFewBMostCBothDEither4 . Smoking is bad for your health. You should.Agive up itBgive it upCgive up them5 . The scientists told us _ about three days from Earth to the moon by spaceship.Awhether it takesBthat it takesCif did it takeDthat did it take6 . Everybody except the twins _there when the meeting began.AwasBwereCis7 . ? Sunny and warm.AIs it a fine dayBHows the weatherCWhats the weatherDHows the weather like8 . Linda always_ her teacher_ help.Aask；ofBasks；forCask；forDasks；of9 . I cant see the words. on the blackboard. Please turn on the light.AhardlyBlovelyCclearlyDnearly10 . The students _ play basketball after school every day.Aallow toBare allowed toCwere allowed toDwas allowed to11 . I do my homework _ ten oclock every night.AforBonCtillD/12 . Must I come to the party before 6 oclock?No, you _. Youcome a little later.Amustnt, may Bneednt, may Cdont have to, must13 . _ visitors come to the famous lake every year.AMillionBA million ofCMillionsDMillions of14 . Last week I visited_ university with my brother.AaBanC/Dthe15 . He felt _ when he heard the bad news.AuneasyBvaluableCwonderfulDtiny二、补全对话7选5根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。A: Excuse me. 16 . B: Yes, I do. I have a girl pen pal.A: 17 . B: She is from Sydney.A: Where is Sydney？B: Its a city in Australia.A: 18 . B: Yes. Koalas are from Australia. They sleep in the day and get up to eat leaves at night.A: That sounds interesting. And 19 . B: Its warm in winter and cool in summer.A: 20 . B: Youre welcome.三、完型填空Mrs. White was very fat. She was over 100 kilos_she went to see a doctor. The doctor said, “You need a balanced diet, Mrs. White, and I have a good_here.” He gave Mrs. White a small book and said, “Read this carefully and eat the things on page 11 every day. Then come back and see_in four weeks.”Mrs. White came again four weeks_, but she wasnt_She was still very fat. The doctor was surprised and asked, “Are you eating the things on page 11 of the small_?” “Yes, doctor.” She answered.The next day the doctor visited Mrs. White during her_He was very surprised. He said, “Mrs. White,_are you eating potatoes and bread? They_in your diet. ”“But, doctor,” Mrs. White answered, “ I follow my diet_lunch time. This is my dinner. ”21 . AButBSoCHoweverDBecause22 . ApenBnewsCpieDway23 . AmeByouCitDyour food24 . AafterBlateClaterDbefore25 . AfatterBthinnerCsmallerDmore healthy26 . AfoodBbookCthingDdiet27 . AholidayBweekendCdinnerDhome28 . AWhyBHowCWhereDWhat29 . AareBarentCdontDwont30 . AatBinCforDwith四、阅读单选Some English words have more than one meaning. These are called multi- meaning words.Multi-meaning words have the same pronunciation with different meanings. For example, lets look at the word “ball” You could have a “ball” which means you would have a good time. You could toss a “ball” which means you throw an object. You could be on the “ball” which means you know what is happening. You could go to a “ball” which means a dance._Take the word “can”. You “can” ride a bike which means you are able to ride a bike. You have a “can” of soup which means the soup is in a round-shaped holder. You can do the “can-can” which is a dance from the 1920s. And you might get “canned” if you do a poor job at work, which means you might lose your job.How about “fly”? You can “fly” that is on your food in your house. Or, you can “fly by the seat of your pants” which means you dont make a plan before taking an action. And, you know that the “fly” of the zipper.There are hundreds of words that are multi-meaning words. The word “set” has more meanings than any other word in the English language. When you have time, why dont you try to think of all the ways the word “set” is used?If you look at the title of this book Can a Fly, Fly? you know that the answer is “Yes” because you have seen an insect named a “fly” go up in the air and move around through the air which is what “fly” means. Can a Fly, Fly? Of course, it can!31 . If Tom is often late for work and fails to finish his tasks, he will_.Ado the can-canBget cannedCbe on the ballDgo to a ball32 . From the passage, we know “_” has the most meanings in the English language.AballBcanCsetDfly33 . Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in paragraph 3?ALets try another word.BLets make a word list.CHeres a survey report.DHeres the guessing game.A good hobby is an important part of a teenager(青少年)s life. With hobbies, teenagers can become more familiar with history, social science and culture. Here are some hobbies for teenagers.CollectingCoins(硬币) may be too expensive for teenagers, but postcards, bookmarks even T-shirts can be great things to collect. Teenagers can collect things that do not cost much. Many teenagers enjoy collecting things when they visit a place. No matter what they collect, the most important thing is the information they get from the collection.WritingWriting can improve teenagers language skills. It can be a great hobby for teenagers. Writing a diary can help teenagers enter a private (个人的) world. It is important for their development. They can also write stories and poems.BuildingModels, birdhouses and anything else that teenagers make with their own hands can make them happy. Building is a great hobby because it is easy to start. Most teenagers can find interesting things to build. Building can help them improve their creativity.MusicDo you dream to be a music star? Music can give teenagers self-confidence (自信). They can sing songs and play an instrument. Sometimes teenagers can learn music in a music club and make friends with the people who have the same hobby.34 . According to the passage, teenagers can learn more about _ from hobbies. history social science culture their schoolsABCD35 . Tom is a middle school student, so the good thing for him to collect may be_.Agold coinsBfamous paintingsCcarsDbookmarks36 . If you keep a diary, you will _.Asing songs wellBimprove your language skillsCget a modelDget good books37 . Which of the following is TRUE?ACollecting is easy and cheap.BTeenagers cant write poems and stories.CBuilding is the most difficult hobby.DMusic can give teenagers self-confidence.38 . What is the best title for the passage?ATeenagers LivesBHow to Choose HobbiesCHobbies for TeenagersDJoin Our Clubs阅读理解Google is a companys name, but it has also grown into a verb that means, to do an Internet search. Now everyone and their grandma know what it means to Google it. You know that youre doing something big when your company name becomes a verb. Google wasnt the first company to invent their product. Lycos released their search engine in 1993. Yahoo! came out in 1994. AltaVista began serving results in 1995. Google did not come out until 1998. That is a major head start in the fast moving world of tech. So how did Google overtake（超过）their competitors who had such huge leads in time and money? Maybe one good idea made all the difference. There are millions of sites on the Internet. How does a search engine know which ones are relevant to your search? This is a question that great minds have been working on for decades. To understand how Google changed the game, you need to know how search engines worked in 1998. Back then most websites looked at the words in your query（查询）.They counted how many times those words appeared on each page. Then they might return pages where the words in your query appeared the most. This system did not work well and people often had to click through pages of results to find what they wanted. Google was the first search engine that began considering links. Links are those blue underlined words that take you to other pages when you click on them. Larry Page, cofounder of Google, believed that meaningful data could be drawn from how those links connect. He was right. Googles search results were much better than their rivals（对手）.They would soon become the worlds most used search engine. It wasnt just the great search results that led to Google becoming so well liked. It also had to do with the way that they presented their product. The home pages of most other search engines were filled with all kinds of things. But Googles homepage was, and still is, clean. Theres nothing on it but the logo, the search box, and a few links. In fact, when they were first testing it, users would wait at the home page and not do anything. When asked why, they said that they were waiting for the rest of the page to load. But the fresh design grew on people once they got used to it. These days Google has its hands in everything from self-driving cars to helping humans live longer. Though they have many other popular products, they will always be best known for their search engine. Not only is Google search engine a fantastic product, it is a standing example that one good idea（and a lot of hard work）can change the world.39 . Which might be a reason why Google became so popular?AGoogles homepage was clean.BGoogles homepage loaded quickly.CGoogle provided a lot of information on their homepage.DGoogle counted the times of the words appeared in query.40 . What is the authors purpose in writing this article?ATo explain how Google overtook its rivals.BTo compare Google and other search engines.CTo persuade readers to use Google for Internet searches.DTo discuss how companies can influence language over time.41 . What is the main idea of the fourth paragraph?ALinks allow people to surf from one website to the next.BGoogle is a website that serves important links to users.CLarry Page contributed to the Internet by inventing the link.DLarry Pages ideas about links helped Google get to the top.42 . What is the best title for the passage?AA Short History of Search EnginesBA Better Way: How Google Rose to the TopCYahoo! vs Google: War of the Big CompaniesDHow Search Engines Work and Why Theyre Important五、阅读判断A new library opens in the town. Its a very big library. Some robots work there as library assistants. The robots can help you find the right books you want and do other things you tell them to. But you must say “Please” when you ask for something and “Thank you” when you get something.Li Ming wants to borrow a book from the new library. He comes to the library with Zhang Hua. They see a robot standing there.Li：Hey，give me the book “Little Tom”Why，the robot doesnt work. There must be something wrong with it.Zhang：No，there isnt. When you borrow a book，you must say “Please”Li：Will you please give me the book “Little Tom”，Mr. Robot?Zhang：Look！The robot is bringing you the book. Take it，Li Ming.Li：Whats wrong with the robot？It wont let me have the book.Zhang：You must say “Thank you”Li：Oh，thank you very much，Mr. Robot.The robot smiles and gives the book to Li Ming.阅读短文，判断正误T或F。43 . In the library all the assistants are robots.44 . The robot will be glad to help you if you say “Please” and “Thank you”45 . Li Ming asks for help from the robot in the library.46 . Mr. Robot is a young man.47 . People say “Please” and “Thank you” only to robots.六、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。48 . Whats your n_? Tony Green.49 . Ginas books are e_on her bed, on the sofa and under the chair.50 . Jane likes reading books in the school 1_.51 . Where is my notebook? I cant find i_.52 . Its too late. We m_go home now.53 . If you want to be h_, you should eat more fruit and vegetables.54 . How m_is the white shirt? Forty yuan.55 . Today is my t_birthday. I am 12 now.56 . We n_some color pencils for this afternoons English class.57 . Monday is Bobs favorite day because he h_P.Aand history.七、用单词的正确形式完成短文Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词, 每个单词或词组只能填一次) A. a cup of coffee B. never C. How oftenD. late E. decided F. dirty G. lazyThree years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. There was another building not far from mine. A beautiful woman lived there. I had_ met her, but I could see her sit by the window each afternoon, drinking or reading newspapers or magazinesAfter several months, I began to find that her window was_. Everything was unclear (不清楚地) through the dirty window. I would say to myself, What a _ woman! I want to know why she doesnt wash her window. It really looks terrible.One bright morning, I _ to clean my room, including(包括) the windows. I worked all the morning. When I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with _ for a rest. What I saw surprised me. The womans window was clean!I began to know. I watched the womans window from my own dirty window. Thats the problem!This is quite an important lesson for me. _ do I look at others through the dirty window of my heart?From then on, I have been trying to clean the window of my own world so that I may see others world more clearly58 . _59 . _60 . _61 . _62 . _63 . _八、填写适当的单词补全对话根据对话内容,在下面的空白处填入适当的词,使对话的意思完整与正确。每空一词。A: Hello, Bob! How was your exam this time?B: Just so-so. It wasnt as64 . as the last one.A: Well, the final exam is always65 . difficult. Youll certainly do better this time.B: Thank you. I worked very hard,66 . I was too careless. I think I67 . some stupid mistakes. I should be more careful next time.A: Maybe you took too many courses this year.B: No, I took as many courses as last year.A: Well, its no use worrying about the exam now. Lets68 . about some other things.B: All right.九、材料作文69 . 书面表达为了解学生们的职业观，班主任以我的理想职业为主题在全班做了调查。请你根据表格中的结果，写一篇英语调查报告，并且结合实际情况，谈谈你对未来工作的选择和原因。PrecentJobReason45%businessmenrich28%teachersteach knowledge20%DoctorsSave lives7%Other jobs/注意：必须包含表格所有内容，并谈谈自己的未来工作选择和原因；文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息；0100词，短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。短文首句：In order to know more about the ideas of students on their future jobs，we made a survey in our class第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、补全对话7选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、五、阅读判断1、六、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、七、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、八、填写适当的单词补全对话1、九、材料作文1、