2019年中考英语复习 第4讲 七下 Units 5-8（讲本）课件.ppt

01 考点梳理知识归纳 一 词汇运用 A 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 每词限用一次 1 Pleasebequiet Thearesleeping 2 TheCivilWarbrokeoutbetweenthesouthernstatesandthestates 3 Don tstayinsideonsuchamorning Let sgoouttoenjoythegentlewindandthesweetflowers children northern sunny 4 Topletethework hesomecoffeetokeephimselfawake 5 FollowYourHeartbywriterAndrewMatthewstellsusthatmakingourdreamsrealislife sbiggestchallenge drank Australian B 阅读下面短文 然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式 每空限填一词 2018沈阳改编 Haroldwasverydisappointed 失望的 lastnight AlltheotherstudentsinhisEnglishclasswenttoapartyatthehouseoftheirteacher MissWhite butHarold6 决不 gotthere He7 跟随 histeacher smap buthemadeonelittlemistake never followed amap8 给 byMissWhite given Fromtheirschool hewalkedalongMainStreettoCentralAvenue 大街 andturnedleft He9 步行 tothebusstop 10 在 对面 thepostoffice HetooktheCentralAvenuebusandgotoffatFifthStreet HeturnedleftandwalkedalongFifthStreetthreeblocks 街区 toParkAvenueandturnedright Hewalkedtothebusstopatthe11 角落 ofParkAvenueandSixthStreet HetookBusNo 42 buthegotoffatthewrongstop walked opposite corner HegotoffatRiverRoad12 代替 ofRollingRoad Heturnedleftandwalkedon andatlasthegot13 完全地 lost Haroldwasvery14 不高兴 Hereallywantedtogotothepartylastnight andhecan t15 相信 hemadesuchastupidmistake instead pletely unhappy believe 二 语法填空 阅读下面短文 在空白处填入一个适当的词 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 Oneoftheworld smostimportantandlovelyanimalsisquicklydisappearing Canyouguesswhichoneitis Ithas16 long neckamongallanimals Yes it sthegiraffe thelongest In1985 therewere17 152 000and163 000giraffes andthey18 live intheplains 平原 andforestsofAfrica Thenumberofgiraffes19 fall byasmuchas40percentsincethe1980s saysanewreportonendangeredwildanimalsandplants between lived hasfallen Whyaretherefewerandfewergiraffes Becausehumans20 cut downmanytreestobuildmorehouses Andtheyarealsokillingtheanimalstoeattheirmeat AreportfromtheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature 自然保护国际联盟 says Giraffes21 disappear silentlyinthenearfuture Anditistimethatwedosomethingforthegiraffe22 itistoolate arecutting willdisappear before Peoplethinkgiraffesareeverywhere Kids booksarefullofgiraffes andtherearealwaysgiraffesin23 zoo Butgiraffesare24 greatdangernow Humansshouldstop25 kill offcertainendangeredwildanimalsandtryhardtohelpsavethem zoos in killing 考点一 kindof的用法Well becauseshe skindofboring 嗯 因为她有点儿无趣 七下Unit5P26 名师解析 kind名词 意为 种类 形容词 意为 好心的 善良的 kind在口语中意为 体贴的 令人感激的 相关短语 kindof一点儿 kindsof种类 differentkindsof各种各样的 如 Whatkindofclothesdoyouwanttowear 你想要穿哪种衣服 Sheiskindofshy 她有点害羞 Mr Blackisakindman 布莱克先生是一个和蔼的人 1 Letmetakeyourbags That svery 好心的 ofyou butIcanmanageitmyself 2 Doyouknowthattherearemanydifferent 各种各样 animalsinthezoo Yes Ido AndIalsoknowthatsomeofthemare 有点儿 scary kind kindsof kindof 考点二 辨析family home house与roomJennyiscleaningthehousenow 詹妮现在正在打扫房间 七下Unit6P33 名师解析 根据句意用house home family或room填空 3 Oneplacethatisveryimportantinmylifeismygrandmother s 4 LiHuametaforeigneronhisway 5 Studentsroserespectfullywhentheteacherenteredthe house home room 6 Americanslovepets Manypetownerstreattheirpetsasapartofthe 7 Withtheincreaseofpopulation wewillhavelesstolivein 8 Myuncleboughtawith4lastmonth family room house rooms 考点三 辨析other s theother s 与another soit slikeanyothernightforZhuHuiandhishostfamily 所以对朱辉和他的房东家人来说 今晚和平时的晚上是一样的 七下Unit6P35 名师解析 根据句意用another other theother theothers或others填空 9 Thisboyisverysmart hemaybeEdison 10 Whenpeoplewantedtoshareinformationwith theyusedtheWorldWideWeb 11 Whenstudentsweretakentoanartshow Damingwasleftbehind 12 PeoplenotonlyinChinabutalsofrommanycountriesarestillinfluencedbyConfucius thoughts another others theother other 考点四 辨析across cross through与over 嘉兴 舟山 2018 46 Thepayphoneisacrossfromthelibrary 投币式公用电话在图书馆的对面 七下Unit8P44 13 Totravelbytrainisrelaxing becauseyoucanwalkandbuyfoodanddrinksonit Youcanalsoseecitiesandthecountrysidethewindows 14 2018荆门 StormsfromtheIndianOceansweepthecountryeveryyear andlargeareasoffarminglandareflooded 冲毁 15 Gostraightdown andthenturnleft gostraight andatthethirdyou llseeitonyourright through across crossing 16 By2020 onefifthofthecountry s150 000 kmrailwaynetworkwillbeusedbyhigh speedtrains Thisnetworkwilllinkmorethan80percentofmajorcitiesChina saidXinhua 17 Mrs Petersputacoatthesleepinggirltokeepherwarm 18 Youmustlookatthetrafficlightsbeforeyougo 穿过 theroad 19 Thelittlegirlisoftenafraid cross thestreet across over across tocross 考点五 辨析infrontof inthefrontof与infrontThepayphoneisinfrontofthelibrary 投币式公用电话在图书馆的前面 七下Unit8P44 根据句意用infrontof inthefrontof或infront填空 20 Jimsitsbehindme soIsithim 21 Youareverytall Idon tthinkyoushouldsittheclassroom 22 Childrenmustn tsitacar It stoodangerous 23 Ginadoesn tlikemakingaspeech Shefeelsnervousherclassmates infrontof inthefrontof inthefrontof infrontof 考点六 辨析spend pay take与cost 丽水 2016 61 湖州 2016 66 Iliketospendtimethereonweekends 我喜欢周末在那里消遣时间 七下Unit8P47 名师解析 spend pay take与cost四者均有 花费 之意 具体区别如下表 注意 这四个词都可以表示 花费 但又有不同 如 我花了800元买这辆自行车 Ispent800yuanonthebike Ispent800yuan in buyingthebike Ipaid800yuanforthebike Thebikecostme800yuan 根据句意用spend cost take或pay的适当形式填空 24 Tubbatandhiswife Tosontsagaan arevillagersinInnerMongolia sEjinBanner 内蒙古伊的额济纳 wherethereistheBadainJaranDesert 巴丹吉林沙漠 oneofChina sbiggestdeserts Theyhave16yearsfightingagainstthedesert 25 2018吉林 Lastmonth mymotherboughtascarfwhichshereallylikedandhermorethan50dollars spent cost 26 2018绥化 He50yuanforthedictionaryyesterday 27 2018吉林 Inthepast itthemdaysorweekstotravelthesamedistance 28 2018临沂 YuGuangzhongspenthiswholelife write 29 Ispentthirtyyuanonthisticket 改为同义句 Ithirtyyuanthisticket paid took writing paidfor 考点七 enjoy的用法 衢州 2017 57 湖州 2016 74 It sveryquietandIenjoyreadingthere 那里很安静 我喜欢在那里阅读 七下Unit8P47 名师解析 enjoy意为 享受 喜欢 欣赏 为及物动词 相当于 like verymuch 或 beinterestedin 常用结构 1 enjoysth doingsth 喜欢 做 某事 后接名词或动名词作宾语 如 Doyouenjoylisteningtorockmusic 你喜欢听摇滚乐吗 2 enjoyoneself意为 玩得开心 后接反身代词作宾语 相当于 haveagoodtime 或 havefun 如 Weenjoyedourselvesattheparty 我们在晚会上玩得很开心 30 2018南京 Somepeopleenjoy send outtheirmessagesinbottleswhentheytravelonthesea 31 Weteenagershavedifferentwaystoenjoy we likeplayingsports playingvideogames andwatchingmoviesorTV etc ourselves sending 32 2018恩施 不仅我 我妹妹也喜欢跳舞 enjoy NotonlyIbutalsomysisterdancing 33 WehadagoodtimeatKangkang sbirthdaypartyyesterday 改为同义句 WeatKangkang sbirthdaypartyyesterday enjoys enjoyedourselves