人教新目标版八年级英语上学期 期末专项复习（二）

人教新目标版八年级上学期 期末专项复习（二）姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、阅读单选David is a young boy. He is only ten years old. He is 1.40 meters tall, but he is over 150 kg.His parents talk with him. They hope that David can lose weight(减肥)。They help David make a plan for losing weight.1 Run for half an hour in the morning every day.2 Go climbing twice a week.3 Join the school football team and play football twice a week.4 Take a walk after supper every day.5 Have more vegetables and less(更少的)meat.6 Dont eat junk food.(垃圾食品).1 . David is _.Aan old manBheavyCthinD11 years old2 . Why does David make a plan?ATo study wellBTo go out for a tripCTo lose weightDTo see a movie3 . David will play football_.Aevery dayBtwice a weekCevery weekDthree times a week4 . Which of the following is TRUE?ADavid is very tallBDavid is not heavyCDavid doesnt like junk food.DDavids parents talk to him.5 . How many hours will David run in a week?A1 hourB2 hoursC2.5 hoursD3.5 hours.Several weeks ago, our headmaster, Mr. Gaudi, told us that our school had been chosen to compete on Smart Alecka game show which my best friend Carla and I both love. Carla has a good imagination, and I know a lot of history, so we thought wed be good _35_ for the team.A few days later, Mr. Gaudi held a meeting with everyone interested in the_36_ . He told us that Smart Aleck uses a five member team. He also said that three more people would be needed as backup（替补）. Unluckily four times that many students were at the meeting. So Mr. Gaudi said we would have a _37_ and the top eight scorers would become the team and the backup. Everybody agreed that this was a _38_ way to decide.Yesterday, all of the hopefuls went to the dining hall after school. We would have to decide the starting line-up（阵容）.Mr. Gaudi acted as the host. After a couple of hours, all the _39_ on the team were set except one. Carla and I _40_ for that last position. We had to hold a one-on-one competition between the two of us. The winner would be on the team and the loser would be the backup.Midway through our two-person competition, I was starting to pull ahead._41_ I saw the look on Carlas face. I waited for a second and knew what I had to do. As much as I wanted to be on Smart Aleck, Carla wanted _42_ even more. So, starting with my next question, I held back and let Carla _43_, just by a little bit. Her expression as she _44_ she would be on the show made up for my not being on the team. And since I will go as backup, Ill still have the fun of seeing the show up close.Was I _45_ by not trying as hard as I could? I dont think so. No one noticed, and Carla and I didnt _46_ it. It wont hurt the team because Carla will be a very good competitor on the real show. I think that making my best friend happy was the right thing to do.6 . AchoicesBpairsCleadersDfans7 . AcourseBworkCtripDshow8 . AdirectionBdiscussionCcompetitionDconversation9 . AspecialBhardCfairDfunny10 . AplacesBrulesCnamesDorders11 . AtiedBclappedCcriedDreturned12 . AStillBNeverCThenDAgain13 . AusBitCmeDher14 . AwaitBturnCmoveDwin15 . AacceptedBrealizedCconsideredDdecided16 . AcomingBrefusingChelpingDcheating17 . AmeanBplanCregretDsayFor thousands of years, poetry has been the favorite type of literature for many in China. As China Highlights website noted, Chinese literature is one of the major parts of Chinas ancient traditions, and Chinese poetry is just like the best prize(瑰宝) in this famous cultures literary treasure house.There were many famous poets from dierent periods of time in Chinese history, and thousands of their poems are still read and appreciated today.To remind people of those classic Chinese poems and to promote cultural heritage, China Central Television (CCTV) has produced a TV show Chinese Poetry Competition. The finale of the hit shows second season was shown on Feb 7.Wu Yishu, 16, who studies at the High School Afliated to Fudan University in Shanghai, came out on top. In an earlier episode, Wu wowed the audience when performing in a section entitled Feihualing. The games theme was yue, meaning moon or month in Chinese. She recited lines from The Classic of Poetry (诗经 ), the earliest collection of poems in China: In July, the crickets are in the field; In August, they are in the yard; In September they are at the door; In October, the crickets enter and crawl under our beds.I really admire her knowledge of poems, said Huang Zijin, 16, a senior 2 student from Ningbo High School in Zhejiang province. The first time I saw her wearing traditional Han clothing on TV, I was very impressed by her classical looks. She fulfills all my fantasies for classic Chinese womens talents. Whats more, she always appears so calm throughout the show, which is very unusual for her age.As the old saying goes: One who is filled with knowledge always behaves with elegance.Learning poems isnt about winning or losing. The power of poetry lies in shaping ones view of life and developing ones inner world, said Li Bo, an expert guest at the Chinese Poetry Competitions second season.When it comes to teaching people about poetry, Li Dingguang, the shows academic advisor, suggested that teachers should explain more about the beauty of the poetry from both the aesthetic(审美的) and emotional sides, and guide the student to lose themselves in the poems rhythmic(有节奏的) and rhyming(押韵的) lines.Although the proportion(比例) of ancient Chinese poems in the textbooks of primary and secondary schools has increased, many students still learn them for exams, Li Dingguang told China.org.cn. Therefore, its important to help students truly appreciate the artistry and fun of poetry.18 . You should learn all of the following things EXCEPT _.ApoetryBliving habitsCChinese cultureDWu Yishu,19 . In the passage, the underlined word elegance means _.A优雅B高贵C勇气D魅力20 . According to the passage, which statement is true?ALearning poems is about winning or losing.BShe often appears so calm throughout the show.CLi Bo is an expert.DSome students still learn poems for exams.21 . The reason of producing a TV show Chinese Poetry Competition?ATo remind people of those classic Chinese poems and to promote cultural heritage.BTo know who will win or lose.CTo increase knowledge.Dstudents learn poems for exams.22 . The best title of this passage is _.AChinese cultureBPoetry concertCKnowledge is powerDThe future of the poetryWei Hua had a busy day yesterday. She got up before 7 oclock in the morning, and quickly washed her hands and face. She got to school early. She had a rest after lunch. She played basketball after school, and then she walked home. Wei Huas pen was broken, so she needed a new one. On her way home, she bought a new pen at a shop. When she reached home, she had a short rest and a glass of water. After that she helped her parents. She quickly cooked supper, and cleaned the house. She watched TV for half an hour after supper. Then she started doing her homework. She finished it at half past nine. She went to bed at a quarter to ten.23 . Yesterday Wei Hua was _.AillBbusyCsadDhappy24 . How did she go home yesterday?ABy bus.BBy bike.COn foot.DBy car.25 . What did she buy on her way home?AA book.BSome food.CSome drinks.DA pen.26 . She finished her homework at _ in the evening.A9:30B9:00C10:00D4:3027 . She went to bed at _.A10:15B9:45C10:30D9:30Welcome to the Art Museum!Youve just stepped into one of the worlds greatest collections of art, covering centuries of human creativity from around the world. With thousands of works on Show, You may wonder how to start your visit, but we are here to help. On the back of this Visitor Guide, youll find directions to some must see works in our collectionthe “dont miss” list for the Art Museum. Its a great choice to start if you are new to the museum.The following pages include a clear floor plan of the museum and its collections. But because we have several buildings, the overlook(鸟瞰图) below might be helpful. Enjoy your visit and feel free to ask for help and directions at any point during your stay.28 . How many parts does the overlook of the museum include?ATwoBThree.CFour.DFive29 . Which part of the museum shows Chinese art?AThe “Bridge”BRice Building.CThe Modern Wing.DMckinlock Court30 . Where can we see the special artworks?AOn all floors of Rice Building.BOn the second floor of Rice Building.COn the first floor of Michigan Avenue Building.DOn the lower floor of Michigan Avenue Building.Shopping Guide in Central MallFloorsArticles6Restaurant /Coffee shop/ Tea house5Childrens pleasure ground/ Game center4Electrical equipment, clocks and watches/ Writing materials and office supplies3Mens clothing /Bedding2Womens clothing/ Childrens clothing1Fruit, vegetables, meat, eggs, drinks, cooked food, etc. /Kitchen wareBushiness hoursWeekdays:8:30am6:30pmWeekends:9:00am9:00pm31 . If you want to have a cup of coffee, you should go to thefloor.AfirstBfourthCfifthDsixth32 . If you want to buy some apples and beef, you should go to thefloor.AfirstBsecondCthirdDfourth33 . If Mr. Green wants to buy a shirt, he should go to thefloor.AsecondBfourthCthirdDfifth34 . If Mrs. Greens children want to play, they should go to thefloor.AfirstBfourthCfifthDsixth35 . If you want to do some shopping in Central Mall in the evening, you may go there on.AWednesdayBFridayCSaturdayDMondayAutumn and winter are cold and flu seasons. Will the old advice about dressing warmly help prevent a cold, or if you get sick, should you follow the old saying “Feed a cold and starve（挨饿）a fever”? And what about that fever? Should you take medicine to reduce your temperature, or is it better to let the body treat the fever itself? Everyone seems to have an answer. But is popular wisdom valuable?Doctor Nelson knows a lot about cold and flu seasons. Nelson says research may be just starting to provide proofs for long-held beliefs. For example, scientists for years were against the idea that getting cold and wet might cause colds or flu. But recent studies have shown that cold temperatures cause stress on the body, and that stress can create something more likely to lead to viruses. So maybe it is really important to wear warmly before going outside.And what about feeding a cold and starving a fever? Nelson says if you have a cold and are hungry, you should eat. But a fever, especially a high one, suggests a more serious problem. He says people are usually not hungry when they have a high fever. Eating might even make a person sick. But drinking enough water is important. A fever easily makes the body lose water.Finally, when should you treat a fever? Nelson says a fever should be treated if it stays at 40 or above for a day or more. A high temperature can damage brain cells（细胞）. The doctor also believes in treating a fever if it prevents a person from sleeping.Medicine like aspirin, for example, can be used to reduce pain and fever. But aspirin should not be given to children because it can cause serious problems.36 . According to the passage, which are cold and flu seasons?ASpring and summer.BAutumn and summer.CAutumn and winter.DSummer and winter.37 . We can learn from the passage that Doctor Nelson .Adoesnt believe in the old advice about preventing coldsBis now trying his best to provide proofs for long-held beliefsCthinks a fever neednt be treated even if it prevents someone from sleepingDthinks you neednt go to a doctor at once if you have a temperature of 4038 . According to Doctor Nelson, if someone catches a fever, he should .Atake a bath in cold waterBdrink enough waterCtry to eat somethingDtake some exercise outside39 . Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?AWhy people should eat when having a cold.BWhen people should treat a fever.CWhat the medicine aspirin is used for.DWhether the old advice about preventing a cold is valuable.40 . The passage suggests that .Aaspirin can damage brain cells if an adult takes too much of itBit is easier for people to catch colds when their bodies are stressedCsome old advice about preventing colds doesnt make any senseDthe idea that getting cold can cause flu was proved true years ago二、材料作文41 . 上周日，天气晴朗，你班60名同学参加了一次学校旅行。请根据表格内容，以An Exciting Trip 为题写一篇英语小短文，叙述你一天的活动情况。时间上星期天参加者七（1）班全体师生地点锦屏山（Jinping Mountain）出发时间上周日7:30 a.m. 交通工具乘公共汽车活动爬山、唱歌、做游戏要求：1.注意紧扣主题，意思连贯，语言通顺，书写规范。2.不得使用真实姓名和校名。3.60-80词左右。An Exciting Trip42 . 书面表达Wendy的班上来了一位新同学，她在向她的新同学介绍学校周围的情况，请帮助Wendy用英语讲述。词数60左右。提示：1在学校附近有一家新开的购物中心，它就在公共汽车站的附近；2购物中心很大，在那儿我们可以购买到不同种类的东西；3放学后我经常和我的同学们去购物中心，有时买食物，有时买衣服；4在购物中心的附近，有一家餐馆，在那儿我们可以吃到川菜，川菜很辣(hot)。43 . 书面表达九年级三班的同学举行了一次题为Mars or Earth的英语班会，下面是班会上所给的材料。假如给你机会选择，你是选择居住在地球上还是火星上呢？请做出自己的选择并简要说明理由。Life on the EarthLife on MarsThere is much pollutionMars would be a clean place without pollution.People travel to many places of interestPeople would travel to its two moons by spacecraft.Students go to school and have classesStudents could study at online schools.People drive cars on the roads.Cars could float.要求：190词左右；2内容充实，结构合理，语言流畅，书写工整。.44 . 书面表达假如你是Tom，你的好友Jack邀请你参加他这周的生日宴会，但你很忙，无法前去参加，感到很抱歉，只好写信辞谢。要求：1.补充你很忙的原因；2.语言规范，行文流畅；3.60词左右(开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。Dear Jack,Thank you very much for inviting me to your birthday party._Yours , Tom第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、阅读单选1、2、3、4、5、6、7、二、材料作文1、2、3、4、