上海新世纪版中考英语网上阅卷第二次适应性检测试卷B卷

上海新世纪版中考英语网上阅卷第二次适应性检测试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分） I like apples. _ apple a day keeps the doctor away, you know. A . AB . AnC . TheD . 不填2. （1分） (2019七上罗湖期末) Did you have a good time when you visited Shenzhen？ Yes. I really want to visit Shenzhen again. A . fall illB . get upC . enjoy yourself3. （1分） Would you please eat some cakes, Allen? Yes, please. And I also want some water. Im so_. A . activeB . hungryC . thirstyD . sleepy4. （1分） I pay five dollars _ the book.A . atB . withC . forD . of5. （1分） Their living condition (条件) was very poor in the past, but now it improves a lot.A . becomes betterB . becomes cleanerC . becomes worse6. （1分） Andy makes few spelling mistakes._ careful boy he is! A . WhatB . What anC . What aD . How7. （1分） Some old houses_ in my hometown last summer. A . fall downB . fell downC . falling downD . wrote down8. （1分） (2017八下东台月考) Andy, with his parents, to Hong Kong, and they will stay there for a week.A . have goneB . have beenC . has beenD . has gone9. （1分） (2019七下苏州期末) Did you eat in the last two hours? I drank only a little water.A . somethingB . anythingC . everythingD . nothing10. （1分） The hotel is very old. Its one of _buildings in the city. A . oldB . olderC . oldestD . the oldest11. （1分） (2019河北模拟) Some animals can the color around to protect themselves. A . take onB . give upC . put awayD . see off.12. （1分） You should be careful when you drive, or there ll be a risk accident.A . toB . withC . ofD . for13. （1分） Will your father come to see your piano show tomorrow? _. He is having an important meeting in Beijing now. A . Theyd like toB . Youre rightC . Im afraid soD . Im afraid not14. （1分） Now _ your books and turn (翻) to Page (页) Ten. A . openB . turnC . closeD . put up15. （1分） I wonder it is big enough or not A . howB . ifC . whetherD . weather二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） 完形填空。 1name is Chen Hui. Im 2Chinese boy. I 3twelve. I 4English. Im in 5. Im in Class Seven, Grade One. My 6name is Miss Gao. She is a good teacher.7school I have a friend.8name is Ma Qiang.This is a photo of my 9. That man is my father.10is thirty-nine. The woman is my mother, she is thirty-seven. The girl is my sister. She is ten. That boy is me. （1）A . I B . My C . Me D . His （2）A . a B . an C . the D . / （3）A . is B . am C . are D . / （4）A . like B . likes C . look like D . look for （5）A . No.1 middle school B . No.1 Middle school C . No.1 middle School D . No.1 Middle School （6）A . teachers B . teachers C . teachers D . teacher （7）A . at B . in C . At D . In （8）A . He B . His C . Her D . She （9）A . home B . school C . family D . bedroom （10）A . he B . He C . Its D . It 三、 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） (共3题；共20分)17. （6分） 阅读理解 People worldwide are doing something to protect the earth. As kids，we can also try our best to help. We can do the following. Change a light. Change a regular light to a more energy-efficient(节能的)light. Drive less. Walk, ride or use public transportation. Ask your parents to drive less. By this way, we can make less pollution. Recycle more. Think before you throw away trash. Throw trash into different trash cans, and this helps recycle. Use less hot water. It takes a lot of energy to heat water like a bath instead of a shower, and wash clothes in cold or warm water. Adjust(调节)your air-conditioning. Move it down 2 in winter and up 2 in summer than you want it to be. This helps save electricity. Plant a tree. Any tree can take away one ton of CO2 through its lifetime. Turn off the electricity. Remember to turn off your TV, and cell phone charger(充电器)when not in use. This will help save electricity and reduce CO2. （1） We can help reduce pollution EXCEPT by . A . ridingB . drivingC . walkingD . taking a bus（2） People throw trash into different trash cans because . A . trash absorbs CO2B . trash reduces CO2C . they want to help recycleD . they want to save energy（3） The underlined word heat means in Chinese. A . 蒸馏B . 挥发C . 加热D . 冷却（4） To save energy, we can adjust the air-conditioning . A . up 2 in both winter and summerB . down 2 in both winter and summerC . up 2 in winter and down 2 in summerD . down 2 in winter and up 2 in summer（5） What is the passage mainly about? A . Ways to protect the earth.B . Methods to save energy.C . Tips on using airconditioning.D . Ways of recycling.18. （6分） 阅读理解 Old John goes to see a doctor. The doctor looks over (检查) him carefully and says, Medicine cant help you. You must have a good rest. Go to a quiet place for a month. Go to bed early, drink some milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar (抽一支雪茄烟) a day. Thank you very much, says Old John, I can do everything you say.Four weeks later, Old John comes to the doctor again. Well, says the doctor. I am glad to see you. You look much younger.Oh, doctor, says Old John, I feel quite well now. I have a good rest. I go to bed early. I drink a lot of milk and walk a lot. Your advice (建议) helps me. But you ask me to smoke one cigar a day, and it nearly kills me at first. It is no joke (笑话) to smoke at my age. （1） The doctor _. A . asks him to take some medicineB . asks him not to take any medicineC . doesnt say any word about medicineD . gives him some medicine（2） Old John _ after four weeks. A . is youngB . doesnt get wellC . gets wellD . is old（3） Which one is true (正确)? A . Old John smokes before.B . Old John doesnt smoke before.C . Old John doesnt smoke a cigar a day.D . Old John smokes less than before (比以前少).（4） What does Old John need? A . Some medicine.B . Some water.C . A lot of rest.D . A cigar.（5） The best title (标题) of this story should be_. A . Old JohnB . Old John is illC . The doctors advice (建议)D . Old John Does As the Doctor Asks Him19. （8分） 阅读理解 When doing his math homework, Lu Lifei, 14, from Jiangsu, came across a problem. He couldnt work it out. So he took out his cellphone and searched the problem. The answers soon appeared on the screen.Nowadays, many students do homework with the help of the Internet like Lu. They search information online, use apps or discuss through social networks like QQ and WeChat. Its convenient. You dont have to wait, Lu said. You also learn by watching how others work them out. It also improves students abilities, said Wang Shiying, 15, from Shanghai. And its especially true for new types of homework.Wangs Chinese teacher often asks students to give speeches on great writers. When it comes to Wangs turn, she usually searches online, learns about certain stories and makes slides(幻灯片)by herself. Ive become good at finding information online and using Microsoft Office, Wang said.However, this trend(趋势)also brings up problems. Some students just copy the answers online without thinking. They become lazy. Huang Pengxiang, a head teacher from Shanxi said that knowing how to use the Internet is important. The key is to have good self-control. No matter how difficult the problem is, think about it independently first, Huang said. Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers, or you wont make progress. If youre not confident about your self-control, ask your parents for help.（1） Lu Lifei worked out his math problem by _. A . searching on the cellphoneB . getting help from his classmateC . asking his teacher for helpD . thinking by himself（2） The underlined word It in Paragraph 2 refers to _. A . using QQ to help with homeworkB . doing homework with the help of the InternetC . using WeChat to help with homeworkD . doing homework with the help of the apps（3） According to the last paragraph, Huang Pengxiang thinks the key to using the Internet is _. A . to have enough timeB . to have enough moneyC . to have good self-controlD . to have great interest（4） Which of the following shows the writers opinion? A . Lu Lifei uses the cellphone to search the problem.B . Wang Shiying often finds information online.C . Wangs teacher often asks students to give speeches.D . This trend also brings up problems and makes students become lazy.四、 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词（共5小题 (共5题；共5分)20. （1分） (2017七下姜堰期末) The girl does her homework _ (care), so she makes few mistakes. 21. （1分） That computer is too_(cheap), and I cant buy it. （填反义词） 22. （1分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 In 1972, I returned to Miami Beach High School to give a speech to a dance class. _ the speech I asked the dance teacher if any of my English teachers was still there. He told me that Irene Roberts was in the class just down the hall.I was no one special in Miss Roberts class-just another sport fan who didnt do very well in English. Yet I cant forget her respect for ideas and for her students. I realize now, many years later, _ she is one of the best _ (teacher) I have ever had. I told the dance teacher that Id like to say something to her, but I was afraid _ (trouble) her right now. The dance teacher told me that Miss Roberts would be _ (please) to see me.The dance teacher brought Miss Roberts into the hallway where stood this 32 year -old man she last saw at _ age of 18.I am Mark Med off, I told her. You were my 12th grade English teacher in 1958. She looked at me_ (careful) for some time _ didnt seem to remember who I was. At that moment I got so many things to say to her, but what I _ (final) said was: Miss Roberts, I want you to know you were so important to me. _ (hear) this, Miss Roberts began to weep and held me in her arms.23. （1分） Who can tell us the _(different) between the two pictures? 24. （1分） What he said made his mother much _ (angry). 五、 根据句意及汉语或音标提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词（共 (共5题；共5分)25. （1分） The teacher noticed that student c_(密切地). 26. （1分） He wanted _(探望)his brother in Chengdu. 27. （1分） Please have lots of _(美味) chicken soup! 28. （1分） I want to buy some Shanghai s_ in the local supermarket. 29. （1分） I have to finish doing my homework tonight. I have no _(选择). 六、 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)30. （10分） 单词拼写 Lao She was_(出生)in Beijing. His father died when he was young. Lao She studied at Beijing Normal_(大学). After _(完成) school in 1918, he was a head teacher of a primary school. From 1924 to 1929, Lao She _ (教)Chinese to the English in London. In 1930, Lao She returned to China and wrote many _(小说)and short stories._(在期间)the Anti-Japanese War period （19371945）, he united(团结)many_(艺术家)and worked in the All China Art Cycle Anti-Japanese Aggression Association(中华全国文艺界抗敌协会). Teahouse, written in 1957, was one of his best_(戏剧). It described the changes in Chinese _(社会) over fifty years. Lao She died in 1966. He is one of the _(伟大的) Chinese writers in China.七、 任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共2题；共10分)31. （5分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格(每空词数不限)。 My favorite animals are swans (天鹅). They are white. They can swim very well. I think they look like beautiful girls in white dresses (连衣裙). They have a pair of wings (翅膀) and they can also fly (飞) well. I believe (认为) they are angels (天使) from the sky (天空). They bring us love and make (使) us happy. They are always friendly to us. We cant kill them, because they are our friends. I love them! I also like dogs. They are not beautiful, but they are the best friends. They keep the thieves (小偷) away. Dogs have the best hearing and eyesight. They can hear (听见) in the noise (喧闹声) and see in the dark (黑暗). If we are in danger, they will help us at once (立刻). So, I love them. AnimalsWhy I likeCharacteristics (特征)Can doSwansThey are white, and look like _. They have a pair of wings. They are friendly. They can _. They can bring us love and make us happy. DogsThey are not beautiful, but they are the best friends. They have _. They can keep the thieves away. They can _. They can help us when _. 32. （5分） (2019九上吉林月考) 根据短文内容填空，每空一词。 Its important to develop healthy habits in your daily life. The following ways will help you become healthier and keep perfect shape.Eat properly. A healthy diet is very important for everybody. Breakfast is the most important in a day. Doctors suggest that students breakfast should include fruit, eggs, milk, rice or noodles, because these can offer them necessary energy(能量), help them listen carefully in class and keep them healthy. Eat enough for lunch and little for supper. But remember too much sugar is bad for your teeth and blood.Keep off germs(病菌). Daily tooth cleaning reduces the amount of germs which will spread diseases. Germs in the mouth are likely to enter the blood and cause illness, even heart disease. Even if you are not sick, always remember to cough or sneeze into your arms instead of your hands because hands can spread germs to others when you touch something else. Besides, washing hands is necessary after going to the toilet or before having a meal.Exercise regularly. Regular exercise can improve your moods(情绪) and balance(平衡). Whats more, its good for bones. There are many forms of exercise: walking, running, playing ball games or swimming. You can choose your favorite to practice regularly. You will not only feel energetic but also think better after doing exercise.Stay connected. Having regular communication with friends is the key to reducing(减少) stress. And sharing happiness and sadness, exchanging information with others can also help improve memory. Having a friend and a circle of friends can help you feel good.The _ to keep healthy and fitEating properly You should have proper breakfast because it can _ necessary energy to you.Keeping off germs Its necessary for you to _ your teeth every day._ regularly You will feel energetic and think better after doing exercise.Staying connected It can help you feel _ stressed when you communicate with your friends and it is also useful in improving memory.八、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)33. （15分） (2019吉林) Maria想举办一个毕业庆祝午餐会，向朋友们发出邀请。下面是她的邀请函及收到的部分回复，请补全它们。 Graduation PartyPlease join us for lunch!At 11: 00 a. m. on Tuesday July 2ndAt 3 H Street Marias houseDear Maria, Im _ I cant come. I have to visit my friend Steve because he is ill. Hope you _!PeterDear Maria, _ for the invitation. Im coming! But my swimming class is from 10 a. m. to 11 a. m. , so _. See you on July 2nd!Emma第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 (共15题；共15分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） (共3题；共20分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、四、 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词（共5小题 (共5题；共5分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、五、 根据句意及汉语或音标提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词（共 (共5题；共5分)25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、六、 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)30-1、七、 任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共2题；共10分)31-1、32-1、八、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)33-1、