上海版七年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（不含听力音频）A卷

上海版七年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（不含听力音频）A卷考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 听对话回答问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 (共10题；共10分)1. （1分） 选出与所听句子意思相符的图片（ ） A . B . C . 2. （1分） How is Linda going to the cinema tonight? A . B . C . 3. （1分） 选择相应的图片（ ）A . B . C . 4. （1分） What does the boy do every morning?A . B . C . 5. （1分） (2019绍兴) What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A . A speech.B . A class.C . A library.6. （1分） Where is Davids baseball bat? A . In his schoolbag.B . On his bookcase.C . Under his bed.,7. （1分） (2019八上江山期中) When can the boy stay out in the evening? A . At 8:30.B . At 9:30.C . At 10:30.8. （1分） Choose the best answer to the question you hear. A . Sunny.B . Rainy.C . Cloudy.D . Snowy.9. （1分） (2019九上潮阳月考) Which is cleverer according to Frank? A . Policemen.B . Robots.C . Human beings.10. （1分） (2019七下綦江期中) 听对话，选择正确的一项。 A . Once a week.B . Once a month.C . Once a year.二、 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 (共3题；共10分)11. （2分） 听长对话，选择最佳答案 （1） When will Nelly have a birthday party? A . On Saturday evening.B . On Sunday afternoon.C . On Sunday evening.（2） Why did Parke turn down the invitation? A . He will have piano lessons.B . He will look after his sister.C . He will prepare for a test.（3） What is Parke going to do after he finishes high school? A . To learn to play the violin. B . To look for a job,C . To go to college.（4） When will Parke arrive home that day? A . At 9:00 p.m.B . At 9:30 p.m.C . At 10:00 p.m.（5） What will Parke have to do after he comes home? A . Do his homework.B . Study for a test.C . Practice the piano.12. （3分） (2019七下涡阳期末) 听录音，完成下表。 WhenWhat did Alan doOn SaturdayHe cleaned his _ in the morning and went to the _ in the afternoon. He went to the movies at night.On SundayHe stayed at home and did his _. In the _, he wanted to play computer games, but his mother asked him to help her do the _.13. （5分） (2019八下郁南期末) 听独白，回答问题。 （1） is in the center of city. A . The bus stationB . The hotelC . The railway station（2） The weather is _ today. A . windyB . sunnyC . rainy（3） The visitors will swim in the sea_. A . in the morningB . at noonC . in the afternoon（4） The visitors will go to the Beihai Fishing Village_. A . by busB . by subwayC . on foot（5） The visitors will visit_. A . a big banana farmB . some fishing groundsC . some fishermen三、 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (共10题；共10分)14. （1分） Two years ago my cousin was _ university student of _ physics, but now he is a teacher. A . a; theB . an; theC . an; /D . a; /15. （1分） _ is it from here to the museum？ About 2 kilometers. A . How longB . How farC . How many16. （1分） I am glad to tell you the story of my photo.A . sadB . happyC . interesting17. （1分） Have you had your car a long time?Not reallyI have it two months agoA . for；sinceB . since；forC . for；forD . since；since18. （1分） There is _ special happened today. What is it? A . somethingB . anythingC . everything19. （1分） Whats your favorite _? Hamburger.A . foodB . drinkC . fruitD . clothing20. （1分） (2019江阴模拟) Oh, youve got a good job. Do you really work here? No, Susan. I out until the manager comes back.A . am helpingB . will helpC . helpedD . have helped21. （1分） Some children were in the classroom and the rest _ in the playground.A . wasB . wereC . areD . is22. （1分） Excuse me, may I ask you some questions?Sorry, Im too busy and havent even a minute to _.A . spendB . spareC . offerD . devote23. （1分） Would you like to go out to play basketball with me? _, but I should finish my homework first.A . Its hard to sayB . Youre welcomeC . Id love toD . Youre right四、 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (共1题；共10分)24. （10分） 完形填空 Scientists study the world and learn about things using a process called the scientific method(方法). By asking important questions and1the answers, it is possible to make amazing discoveries! Sometimes a scientist is2to answer his own questions, but if he has taken good notes another scientist may come along later who is able to use new knowledge to answer it.When you use the scientific method to3an experiment, you start by making observations(观察) about something that4you. Based on your observations, you make a hypothesis. This is using5you know to make a smart guess about what you think could happen. Then you are ready to begin your experiment. All6your experiment you take down notes, which are7experiment date(资料). You are constantly making observations during this time. You may make discoveries that cause you to improve your experiment as you go.8, you conclude your experiment and begin to look over your notes to decide what it all means. Based on what you have learned, you make a final statement about 9your hypothesis was correct or not. You have to have reasons and evidence to support what you are saying.Using the scientific method can be difficult, but rewarding. Because all the steps are organized in a process, the10are more valid(可信的). When you provide observations as evidence to support what you are saying, your ideas are more likely to be accepted.（1）A . waiting for B . searching for C . worrying about D . complaining about （2）A . unable B . sure C . ready D . surprised （3）A . read B . refuse C . prevent D . conduct （4）A . hurts B . represents C . interests D . attacks （5）A . what B . when C . why D . which （6）A . without B . including C . except D . during （7）A . controlled B . arranged C . called D . carried （8）A . Obviously B . Suddenly C . Finally D . Mostly （9）A . whether B . what C . how D . when （10）A . problem B . results C . services D . aims 五、 阅读理解(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分) (共4题；共24分)25. （6分） (2018连云港) 阅读理解Bats are the only mammals that can fly a great distance, but they have another ability. Many bats live a very long time for an animal their size.European researchers are studying bats to understand why they live so long. They hope to make discoveries to fight the aging process (过程) in human beings.Last week, the group of scientists said they had found important biological qualities in some bat species. The group studied bat chromosomes (染 色 体), a line of genes found in the nucleus(核) of cells. The scientists were most interested in parts connected to the ends of the chromosomes. They are called telomeres(端 粒). Telomeres protect the ends of chromosomes, which shorten each time a cell divides. Scientists believe this shortening process causes cells to break down. .A report on bats was published this month in the journal Science Advances.Among the leaders of the study was Emma Teeling, a biologist with University College Dublin in Ireland. Teeling said studying long-living mammals that have developed ways to fight aging “is another way to prove the molecular(分 子) basis of extended health length.” She added that studying bats made scientists able to learn more about the processes “that drive healthy aging.”The European researchers studied 493 bats from four bat species. The group used information that had been gathered over more than 60 years. Of these animals, the greater mouse-eared bat generally lived the longest, an average of 37 years.The scientists said this and a related species, which are grouped together under the name Myotis, had telomeres that did not shorten with age. Another Myotis bat holds the record for oldest age, reaching 41 years.The scientists findings suggest that these bats cells have the ability to keep and repair their telomeres. This, they said, helps guard against the aging process. Based on its body size, a bat like the greater mouse-eared bat would be expected to live four years. But, these mammals have been found to live nearly 10 times longer than that.The scientists found that Eighteen of these are bats. The only exception is an unusual African rodent, the naked mole rat.（1） Which sentence can be put at the end of Paragraph 3? A . This makes scientists able to study bats.B . Thats why bats can fly a great distance.C . They say this is what causes aging.D . They discover the cells connected to humans.（2） Why do some species of bats live a very long time? A . Because they have a line of long-living genes out of the cells.B . Because their cells have the ability to keep and repair their telomeres.C . Because they have another ability to live longer without any food or water.D . Because telomeres protect the ends of chromosomes to stop cells dividing.（3） The underlined word “that” refers to . A . four yearsB . body sizeC . the aging processD . the ability to repair（4） Whats the best title of the passage? A . Differences Between Long-Living AnimalsB . A Science Report on ChromosomesC . Do Bats Hold the Secret to Long Life?D . Are Humans and Bats Similar in Protecting Themselves?26. （6分） 阅读理解What to Bring When Visiting Lijiang of YunnanWelcome to Lijiang. Lijiang is a nice place to visit. If you visit Lijiang, youd better do as the following.NeedsReasons1. Hat andsunglassesThe Lijiangs sun can be quite shiny even during winter, so remember to bring a hat and sunglasses.2. Raincoator umbrellaIts hard for us to know Lijiangs weather, so it is necessary to bring an umbrella or a raincoat to Lijiang, even if it is sunny.3. WaterA day in Lijiang you may be very thirsty, so make sure that you bring a bottle of water with you.4. CameraThere will be lots of chances to take photos on your visit to Lijiang, so make sure to bring your camera. Dont forget to bring more batteries so that you wont miss anything!5. WatchThere are many sights and gift shops in Lijiang. Bring a watch, so you can arrange (安排) your time.（1） According to the passage, what things do you not have to bring when you visit Lijiang?A . A bottle of water.B . A watch.C . Batteries.D . An MP4.（2） Whats the weather like in Lijiang?A . Its warm.B . Its hot.C . It changes a lot.D . Its rainy.（3） Why do you need to bring a watch when you visit Lijiang?A . Because you must go back home on time.B . Because you can use your time better.C . Because you will look cool with a watch.D . Because you will feel free.（4） Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A . You dont have to bring an umbrella or a raincoat to Lijiang when it is sunny.B . You should bring more batteries so that you can take more interesting pictures.C . You should often wear sunglasses and a hat in Lijiang because the sun is too bright.D . You should bring a bottle of water so that you wont be thirsty.（5） What kind of passage is it?A . A story.B . An ad.C . A diary.D . A letter.27. （6分） There is a famous English saying You are what you eat, and it means what you put in your mouth will become part of you. Many experts（专家） use it to tell people its important to have a good eating habit. For example, too much sweet food makes a person overweight. To avoid being fat, kids are told to keep off sweet food. However, a team of American scientists have discovered something new about eating sweet food.When we say some people sweet, we mean they are kind and friendly to us. Perhaps this word can help us learn more about peoples feelings and acts. said Brian Meier, a scientist from the study team. Taste is something we experience every day. What we have done is to find whether we can know someones character and behavior depending on their taste.In one of their experiments, college students were asked questions about their character- whether, for example, they were soft-hearted or not. Then they were asked to make a list of their favorite food. According to their answers, the scientists found that the students who liked sweet food were nicer.In their another experiment, the scientists found that people who preferred sweet food such as cookies and chocolate were more willing to help other people in need, and those who ate non-sweet food such as chips werent. For example, people with a sweet tooth were more likely to volunteer to clean up their city, visit sick children in the hospital and so on.The result of the experiments is that peoples helpfulness or being nice has something to do with their taste for sweet food. So eating sweet food is a useful way to make people nice and helpful. Next time, try some ice-cream.（1） The underlined word it in the sentence Many experts use it to tell people its important to have a good eating habit. refers to_.A . the sweet foodB . the English sayingC . the American teamD . the eating habit（2） According to the result of the experiments, sweet food makes people_.A . overweightB . excitedC . relaxedD . friendly（3） The scientists found that the people who preferred_ were less helpful.A . chipsB . chocolateC . ice-creamD . cookies（4） It can be learnt from the passage that_.A . scientists asked college students questions about their futureB . scientists told college students not to eat sweet foodC . people with a sweet tooth are more willing to help othersD . peoples character has nothing to do with their taste28. （6分） (2018宜宾) 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。BWang Fuman is a 10-year-old student. He is now studying in Zhuanshanbao Primary School in Zhaotong, Yunnan Province. On Monday morning (January 8, 2018), he braved -9 weather to travel over an hour to reach his school.When he arrived, his hair and eyebrows had been completely frozen with snowflake (雪花). This made his 16 classmates laugh a lot. Fu Heng, Wangs teacher saw this and took a picture. He uploaded (上传) Wangs picture. The picture soon has got much attention to children from poor families in the countryside. Wang, who has been nicknamed “Snowflake Boy” by netizens, became famous online overnight. By Wednesday morning, his picture had been “liked” more than 260,000 times on Sina Weibo and shared more than 40,000 times.After hearing Wangs story, the Yunnan China Youth Development Foundation held a public donation ( 捐赠) activity for children from poor families. The Foundation has promised to give each poor child 500 yuan ($75) to help them stay warm in winter.By 1 pm on Wednesday, the Foundation had collected about 300,000 yuan in public donations, according to their website. Wangs village now has electricity and tap water, “and my family is getting help to build a new house close to the school”, Wang said, “I think our life will get better.”（1） What was the weather like on Monday morning? A . Snowy and cold.B . Rainy and cold.C . Snowy but warm.D . Rainy but warm.（2） Why did the classmates laugh when Wang entered the classroom? A . Because he lost his books.B . Because he told a joke.C . Because he looked funny.D . Because he was late.（3） The Foundation held a public donation to help the poor children . A . stay happyB . keep healthyC . stay educatedD . keep warm in winter（4） What can we know from the text? A . Zhaotongs weather in winter is warm.B . Wangs future life may become better.C . Wangs village had electricity before.D . Few people shared the boys picture.六、 补全对话(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) (共1题；共5分)29. （5分） (2017黑龙江模拟) 补全对话Brian：Hi, Cindy._Cindy：Hi, Brian. It is nice to see you and so many old classmates.Brian：So it is._Cindy：Youre right. Its really a long time.Brian：Did you see the old photos on the wall?Cindy：I sure did._Brian：But those are some great memories.Cindy：Hey ！_Brian：Yes, it is. I remember he used to stay up all night studying.Cindy：_Brian：Yes. He was the only one left in the class when he woke up.Cindy：That was really funny.A. And then he would fall asleep in class.B. Long time no see!C. Who took these photos?D. Isnt that John over there?E. We looked so funny in them.F.I cant believe its been ten years.G. Did he use to be short ?七、 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正 (共10题；共10分)30. （1分） (2019八上杭州月考) I looked in to the box, but found n _. 31. （1分） I had many wonderful e_in Beijing this summer. 32. （1分） Its time to _ (吃午饭)now. 33. （1分） Today is Sunday, but my father is very _ (忙的). 34. （1分） (2020八上余姚期末) Swimming is one of the most important sports _ (活动) for middle school students. 35. （1分） (2016七下杭州期中) Who m_ breakfast for the family every morning? My mother.36. （1分） In spring children like _ (放) kites. 37. （1分） The film is very good. It is well w_seeing. 38. （1分） (2018九上杭州月考) Chinese people are used to t_ their guests with a big meal. 39. （1分） Every Teachers Day, I give a _(明信片) to my English teacher. 八、 句子翻译 (共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分) (共5题；共15分)40. （3分） 如果遇到麻烦，你可以去找他帮忙。 If you have any trouble, you can _ _ him _ _.41. （3分） 我的家乡在中国的西北部。(in the north-west of) 42. （3分） 那时我们只听见大明在笑。At that time we only_Daming_.43. （3分） (2018七上韶关期末) 让我们问问他的饮食习惯。Lets_him_his eating habits44. （3分） 贝蒂昨天下午一直在茶馆和她的朋友们聊天。 Betty _ _ with her friends at the tea shop yesterday afternoon.九、 任务型阅读(满分6分) (共1题；共6分)45. （6分） 阅读苹果饼的制作过程，然后把图片与制作程序配伍(有2幅多余图片)。16._、17._、18._、19._、20_.十、 书面表达 (共1题；满分20分) (共1题；共20分)46. （20分） (2017博山模拟) 为了加强环保意识，让中学生认识到保护环境的重要性，你将代表英语俱乐部向全校学生发出“保持城市清洁”的倡议。请根据以下要点提示，写一份100词左右的倡议书。要点提示：1.保护城市环境是我们的职责；2.给出保护城市环境的建议（至少三条）；3.发出号召。要求：1.格式已给出，不计入总词数；2.内容必须包含所有要点提示，可适当发挥。Dear friends,_Thank you!English Club第 28 页 共 28 页参考答案一、 听对话回答问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 (共10题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 (共3题；共10分)11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、三、 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (共10题；共10分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、四、 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (共1题；共10分)24-1、五、 阅读理解(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分) (共4题；共24分)25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、28-1、28-2、28-3、28-4、六、 补全对话(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) (共1题；共5分)29-1、七、 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正 (共10题；共10分)30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、35-1、36-1、37-1、38-1、39-1、八、 句子翻译 (共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分) (共5题；共15分)40-1、41-1、42-1、43-1、44-1、九、 任务型阅读(满分6分) (共1题；共6分)45-1、十、 书面表达 (共1题；满分20分) (共1题；共20分)46-1、