2020年江苏译林版苏州九年级英语中考一模阅读整理A篇

2020年江苏译林版苏州九年级中考一模阅读整理A篇姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、阅读单选InventionsPhoneThe first telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876. It made communications easier. But the telephones were only fixed in post offices. People had to go there to make calls to faraway people and the fees were very high. Later, a cellphone was developed in 1973 in America. It was one of the most useful inventions. People can use cellphones to communicate with others much more easily. They can take them anywhere to make private calls, even vision calls (可视电话). Cellphones have many other functions, such as sending messages, taking photos and reading online.TVThe first TV set was invented by an English scientist, John Baird, in 1926. The invention helped people watch films at home instead of going to the cinema as before. At first, TV sets only broadcast black - white pictures. Several years later, colored TV sets made the pictures lively. However, they were heavy and thick, so it was difficult to move them. Then, digital TV sets came into being. They are light and thin. Many TV programs are available (可获得的) at any time. At present, people can use the IPTV( 网络电视) to record and replay programs.ComputerThe first modern computer was invented in America in 1946. It was as big as a room. It improved the speed and exactitude of calculation (计算). In the 1950s, desktop computers were invented in the same country. They became smaller and could be put on the desk. Since then, they have become very important in many fields of work and leisure. Before the 1970s, the computers were single. It was the Internet that joined the computers into a big family, so they could share information with one another. Around 1985, laptops were developedin Japan. They were much smaller and could be put on peoples laps. They were light and easy to take.1 . The first cellphone was invented.Ain 1876Bin 1926Cin 1946Din 19732 . People could watch films before 1926.Ain the cinemaBon the computerCon the cellphoneDon TV3 . A scientist from _invented desktop computers.AChinaBthe USACthe UKDJapan4 . The first modem computer was used for?AcalculatingBjoining the computers into a big familyCplaying gamesDsharing information with one another5 . Which of the following is right?ACellphones cant be used for making vision calls.BDigital TV sets are light and thick.CThe first modem computer was as big as a desktop computer.DThe Internet connects computers together.Jeans have become one piece of clothing worn by the most people in the world. Everybody wears them, from the farmer to the lawyer and from models to housewives. But why have jeans become so popular？Youll get many answers. For some people they look cool, for others jeans are just comfortable.Jeans were first stronger trousers made for farm workers in the states of the American west. In the eastern part of the US jeans were hardly worn at all. They were connected with farm people and the workers. So the rich wouldnt like to wear them.It was James Dean and Marlon Brando that made them popular in movies and everyone started to wear them. They were a symbol of therebellionof young people during the 1950s and 1960s. So these new trousers were not allowed in American schools and sometimes in theatres and cinemas. As time went on，jeans became more acceptable. American people in Europe and Japan often wore them when they were not on duty to show that they were Americans. The trousers showed the world a happier way of life, something that people needed, especially after what they had gone through in World War II.Jeans had other advantages as well. They didnt need to be washed as often as other trousers and women didnt need to iron them. This became more important as more and more women started working and had less time for housework.Today jeans are an important part of our lives. They are always washed a few times before they are sold to give them a faded look.6 . Jeans first appeared _.Ain eastern AmericaBin Middle AmericaCin western AmericaDall over America7 . From the passage, we can know that James Dean and Marlon Brando were _ .AJeans makersBfilm starsCyoung studentsDfarmers or workers8 . What is the possible meaning of the underlined “rebellion” in this passage?A反叛B活力C清纯D奢侈9 . Which of the following was a possible advantage of jeans to women?AThey could easily be bought anywhere in the world.BThey didnt need to be washed often or ironed.CThey had many different styles and colors.DThey were comfortable and easy to wash.10 . What is the best title of the passage?AJeans Symbol of WealthBJeans Working Womens Best ChoiceCJeans Part of the Lives of Farm People and WorkersDJeans Popular Piece of Clothing in Our Daily LifeDear Sandy,How are you? Its Saturday today and I have some time to write to you. Were busy from Monday to Friday. We have to get up at six-thirty in the morning. After some exercise we have breakfast. We have five classes a day and the first class begins at 8 oclock. Our teachers are strict and we cant be late for school.We play sports in the afternoon. We can play basketball, soccer, volleyball, baseball, tennis and ping-pong. Some of us like art. They can sing, dance and draw. Sometimes Miss White, our biology teacher, takes us to the zoo. Our school finishes at five.After supper we often watch TV for an hour. But we have to finish our homework first. I like math and often do some difficult exercises. I go to bed at ten-thirty. I often feel tired.Please write and tell me about your school life.Yours,Zhou Hong11 . Zhou Hong has some time _to write a letter.Afrom Monday to FridayBon SaturdayCon SundayDon weekends12 . Zhou Hong can sleep for _ hours a day on weekdays.AsixBsevenCeightDnine13 . Miss White teaches _ in Zhou Hongs school.AbiologyBmathCartDmusic14 . The children have sports _.Ain the afternoonBafter schoolCin classDin the morning15 . Zhou Hong does some difficult math exercises because _.Aher teacher makes her do soBshe has much time at homeCits her favorite subjectDher teacher is strict16 . You can find that the theater is _.Abehind the department storeBnear the train stationCacross from Tonys PizzaDin front of the park17 . You cant _ on Smith Street.Aeat a delicious pizzaBsee an interesting movieCrent video tapesDbuy beautiful shoes18 . Where is Tonys Pizza?AIt is on Holiday Street.BIt is next to the coffee shop.CIt is between the music store and the shoe store.DIt is at the corner of Park Street and Smith Street.19 . Tom is choosing a pair of shoes for his mother.Then he wants to have a cup of coffee.Which way is the best choice for him?AMarket Street.BMain Street.CSmith Street.DPark Street.20 . Jim just gets off the train and wants to visit St.Marys Church.How can he get there?AGo down Park Street and turn left to Main Street.BGo down Market Street for two blocks and turn left.It is on the left.CGo down Spring Street and turn left to Park Street.Walk along Park Street for two blocks.DGo down Main Street and turn right to Market Street.Walk along Market Street for two blocks.John is twelve years old. He had a bad cold and coughed day and night. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine. Look at the instruction on the bottle of the medicine and then choose the right answers:Cough MedicineShake(摇动)it well before use.Take it three times each day before meals.Dose (药量):Age：over 14 2 teaspoonfuls(勺)813 1 teaspoonful47 12 teaspoonfulNot right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st 2012. 21 . John should take _ a day.A2 teaspoonfulsB3 teaspoonfulsC4 teaspoonfulsD1 teaspoonful22 . The medicine should be kept in _.Aa fridge（冰箱）Bhot waterCany placeDthe sun23 . John should _ before he takes it.Ashake the medicine wellBeat nothingCdo some exerciseDdrink a cup of tea24 . When people are _ years old, they cannot take this medicine.AeightyBthirtyCtwoDtwelve25 . John will _ the medicine when it is left after Dec.1st, 2012.Athrow（扔） awayBstop to takeCtake onceDtake six times moreMarco Polo was from Venice, Italy. In 1271, at age 17, Marco went on a trip with his father and uncle to China. Today people often travel to different places around the world. But it was very hard for people from Europe to visit China then. After three and a half years, the Polos reached China on 1275.While he was there, Marco Polo worked for Kublai Khan, the emperor（皇帝）of China. He was able to learn and experience many things that were new to Europeans. In his diary, he wrote, “Kublai Khans palace is the greatest Ive ever seen. The streets of the new capital. Daidu, are so straight and so wide.” Paper money also took him by surprise, since it was not yet in use in the West at that time. Homes were heated with “black stones. which burn like wood.” These stones were coal, and most of the Europeans knew little about it then.After 17 years in China, Marco and his family finally returned to Venice in 1292. After he returned home, Marco completed a book about his trip, full of facts about his wonderful experiences in China.26 . How was Marco Polos three-and-a-half-year journey to China?AExpensive.BComfortable.CDifficult.DSmooth.27 . The Polos finally got to China in.A1271B1275C1288D129228 . What did Marco do when he was in China?AHe worked for the emperor.BHe learned to build city streets.CHe helped to dig for coal.DHe finished a book about his trip.29 . What would be the best title for the passage?AMagic “black stones”BMarco Polo in ChinaCPaper money on DaiduDKublai Khanthe greatest emperorBig data(数据) is a lot of sets of information that are put together so they can be used by a computer program. The computer program looks for different kinds of answers or patterns in the data. Big data can have different kinds of information from many sources, such as information that comes from schools, social media sites, companies and governments. One set of data can have peoples names and addresses. Another set can have what they like, where they go to school, and how much time they spend on the computerBig data can be used in many ways. The government uses it to understand how many people travel on buses or trains. This information is then used to make bus or train systems better. Some schools use big data to understand which children may need extra help in class. The teacher can then give certain students more help or support so those students can succeed in school. Companies use big data, too. It helps them understand who buys their products. For example, one company uses weather data to see when people eat the most ice cream.Big data can be used for good reasons. Some hospitals use big data to predict if a baby who is born too early will get sick. The hospital can then take extra steps to take care of that baby so he or she does not get sick. Big data can also be used for bad reasons. It can be used to predict which kinds of people are likely to break the law or hurt others, even if they have not done anything wrong.How can big data be used for good and bad things? It is because the computer programs used to look at big data and understand it are written by people. People think a certain way. Because they think a certain way, they build a model of those ideas. These ideas are then used to look at the data. Sometimes, these ideas are helpful for people or businesses. Other times, bad ideas can cause problems for certain groups of people.30 . This reading is about _.Awhat big data is and how it is usedBwhat schools and hospitals people likeCwhere important data is collected and storedDhow big data is controlled by governments and companies31 . One company uses weather information to _.Ahelp children in needBknow when people will visit the hospitalCfind out who tides the bus or trainDunderstand when people will need ice cream32 . The main idea of Paragraph 3 is _.Abig data can be used for good reasonsBwe can use big data in a number of waysCbig data can be used for both good and bad reasonsDwe can use big data to prevent babies from getting sick33 . The overall tone (总基调) of this reading is _.Asad and personalBpersonal and scientificCinformative but sillyDscientific and informative第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、阅读单选1、2、3、4、5、6、7、