2020年初中英语外研（新标准）版七年级下册期末模拟试卷（9）D卷

2020年初中英语外研（新标准）版七年级下册期末模拟试卷（9）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）When was _ umbrella_？A . / ; inventedB . a ; discoveredC . an ; discoveredD . the ; invented2. （2分） Do you know the young boy_ is reciting a Tang poem over there? Yes. Hes a friend of_ .A . which; mineB . who; meC . which; meD . who; mine3. （2分）We must protect plants because they are friends of _.A . weB . usC . ourD . ours4. （2分）My uncle has taught in this school_ he was twenty years old. A . sinceB . forC . untilD . after5. （2分）The streets in my hometown are _ than before but the air is _， so we should try to reduce the air pollution. A . cleaner; cleanerB . dirtier; cleanerC . cleaner; dirtierD . dirtier; dirtier6. （2分）How do you do? _A . Fine, thank you.B . How are you?C . How do you do?D . Good.7. （2分）I dont have a tennis, I have a baseball. A . andB . butC . orD . too8. （2分）The shopkeeper always gives people a smile on his face and they are very .A . pleasant; pleasedB . pleased; pleasedC . pleasant; pleasantD . pleased; pleasant9. （2分）Mr Li often makes us _in his class, so we all like him.A . laughB . to laughC . laughingD . laughed10. （2分）_ Its orange.A . Whats this?B . What color is it?C . How are you?D . Spell it, please!11. （2分）Are they going to the Chess Club? They want to join the clubA . Yes，they doB . No，they dontC . Yes，they areD . No，they arent12. （2分）You can ask the teacher _help. A . inB . forC . atD . of13. （2分） Whats the result of your_? Weve found that most people like our products very much.A . surveyB . competitionC . thought14. （2分）-Is she Helen? -No. _ name is Cindy.A . SheB . HerC . HisD . It15. （2分）We should brush our _ every day. A . toothB . teethC . hand三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A（1）The writer was _ when hearing the news.A . at schoolB . at homeC . in the hospitalD . in the store（2）The writers _ took the writer to the hospital to see the baby brother.A . fatherB . motherC . brotherD . teacher（3）The family felt _ to have the new baby.A . worriedB . surprisedC . boredD . excited18. （10分）I am Lin TaoIm a boyThis is my fatherHis name is Lin PingThis is my motherHer name is Zhang FangShe is a teacherAnd this is my sisterShe is eightShe is in Class Three，Grade TwoWe 1ove each other(互相)（1）Lin Tao is a boy（2）His fathers name is Lin Tao（3）His mother is a teacher（4）His sisteris 8（5）His sister is in Class2 , Grade219. （10分）阅读理解Bike-sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it, and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public. Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing-bikes. Its very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APP on your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself. Then you can enjoy our trip. Whats more, the greatest advantage of bike-sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesnt cost so much, does it?At the same time, some people park the bikes in their own homes. Besides, some people dont value the bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen.Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bike-sharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.（1）From the first paragraph, we know_. A . bike-sharing is invented in ChinaB . sharing-bikes are used by some peopleC . most people in cities dont driveD . sharing-bikes can be borrowed anywhere（2）The underlined word scan in Paragraph 2 probably means_in Chinese. A . 浏览B . 扫描C . 审视D . 细查（3）If you want to use a sharing-bike, you must_ first. A . have a smart phone and download an APPB . download an APP and pay for the tripC . unlock the bike and download an APPD . find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone（4）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage? A . bike-sharing is very cheap.B . sharing-bikes may be stolen.C . sharing-bikes are easy to unlock.D . bike-sharing is a kind of green transport.（5）The passage probably comes from a _. A . science textB . tourist guideC . website news reportD . restaurant menu四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）从方框内选择最佳选项，并把字母序号写在对话后面的空格内。（方框中有两个选项与对话内容无关）A: Can I help you? B: What kind of noodles would you like?C: We have small, medium and large. D: And what size would you like?E: Id like mutton and potato noodles, please.A:_.B: Id like some noodles, please.A: _B: What kind of noodles do you have?A: We have beef, chicken, mutton, cabbage, potato , tomato.B: Ok, _A: Sure. _B: What sizes do you have?A: _B: Oh, a medium bowl, please.五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共5分)21. （1分）She was so busy that she didnt have _（足够的）time to look after her child. 22. （1分）Amy got up too late, so she _(失败) to catch the first bus.My parrots blue-and-green _(羽毛) look so beautiful in the sun.Do you think _(地理课) is very important like Chinese and maths?Of course.Which picture is your favorite? The_ (五) one, I think.Different people have different kinds of _(能力).Would you like one_(many) cake, please? No, thanks, I am full.Fire can be_ (danger), so we should be careful all the time.Therere at _ (little) twenty students playing on the playground now.When I walked past, I heard her _(sing) in the next room .It says that an elephant _(weight) about 4500 kilos. Do you believe that?23. （1分）May I take your _(点菜)?24. （1分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在短文空白处填入一个恰当的词，使短文内容完整，通顺。 Most adults find it hard to remember the things happened while they were children. Now scientists have found exactly when these memories d_. A new study has found that most three-year-old children can remember a lot of what happened to them a year e_, and these memories are still clear while they are 5 and 6, but by the time they are over 7, these memories become weaker r_. Most children by the age of 8 or 9 can only remember 35% of their e_from under the age of 3 according to the new studies. The scientists say this is because at around this age the way we form(形成)memories begins to change. They say that before the age of 7 children do not have a s_of time and place in their memories. In older children, however, the early things they can remember become more adult-like in the way they are formed. Children also have a far faster speed of f_ than adults. The discoveries also help to explain why children can often have clear memories of what they have done, b_then forget them just several years later. The children were organized to the laboratory for the first time at the age of 3 and discussed 6 impressed(印象深刻的) things from their past, such as the first relaxing trip with your family, the first d_accident you met, and the first day of school. The children then returned for a second s_between the ages of 5 and 9 to discuss the same things. The scientists found that between the ages of 5 and 7,the amount（量）of memories that the children could remember r _ between 63%72%. However, between the ages of 8 to 9, the amount of memories that the children could remember fell to between 35%36%. 25. （1分）The two countries will work together to make a contribution to a _ (持久的) world peace.六、 语法填空 (共4题；共10分)26. （2分）Is the jacket_(you)? 27. （2分）Mr. Gao _(choose) to make and cook dumplings in class because he wanted to encourage his students to work in teams. 28. （4分）语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) Nick is a 14-year-old boy. His life is full _ exams and studies on weekdays. He has little free time. He thinks playing computer games _ (be) the best way to relax. When he has time, he sits in front of the computer. Just like that way, he doesnt eat _drink for several hours.Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too excited and didnt _ (want) to move. He didnt have _ (something) for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. His parents _ (take) him to the hospital at once. The doctor told him he should have a good rest and pay attention _ exercise. After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the _ (doctor) advice. He often plays soccer with his friends. _ sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, he never does it for long. Now be lives _ happy and healthy life.29. （2分）语法填空 A long time ago, the monkey and the turtle were good friends. One day, they saw a fallen banana tree and decided _(plant) it. They divided the tree into two parts. The monkey took the part with leaves, thinking that it would grow _(fast), then they went home and planted the two parts. Many days passed, the monkeys plant died _the turtles grew well and produced fruit. When the fruit was ripe(成熟的) the turtle asked the monkey to share it with him. The monkey climbed up the tree and ate_the fruit. So the turtle got angry. He found some sharp sticks and put them around the tree. When the monkey came down, he hurt _(he). The turtle laughed and hid himself under a big shell(贝壳). The monkey got very angry and _(catch) the turtle. Ill cut you into _(piece), said the monkey. Good, _there will be many turtles.No, Ill put you into the fire. Thats _(good). My skin will be red. No, Ill throw you into the river.No, said the turtle, Ill die.The monkey threw the turtle into the river, and the turtle swam _(happy). 七、 翻译 (共5题；共11分)30. （3分）翻译划横线的句子Reading is important. World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It encourages people, especially teenagers, to discover the pleasure of reading. It is also the day to honor great writers.Many countries celebrate World Book Day. On that day, millions of school children can buy books at a much lower price than usual in any bookstore in England. It has been done every year since 1998. World Book Day is also celebrated in China. WenJiabao, the former Premier of China, is an avid reader. 虽然他很忙但是他每天都会大量阅读。 On World Book Day 2009, he called on people to do more reading. Wen suggested that young people should spend more time reading. “Books cannot change the world, but people can change the world by changing themselves through reading,” he said.Reading helps us become more knowledgeable and smarter. Reading helps us to follow the latest developments of science and technology. Reading gives us information about other cultures and places in the world. 阅读也是学习一门外语的最重要的方式之一。We all know that it is difficult to learn everything in the classroom, for example, the ways English people are living and working today can be learnt by reading.Books, magazines, newspapers and other kinds of reading materials can help us to know more about the outside world. So, it is necessary for us to spend time reading every day.31. （2分）我看见有几个人出去了。I saw_get out32. （2分）你听到窗外奇怪的声音了吗? Have you heard _ _ outside the window?33. （2分）她从小就想当老师。(from an early age)34. （2分）Aron is used to taking risks. 阿伦习惯于冒险。 点拨：_意为习惯于做某事，其中 to为介词，后面接名词代词或动名词作宾语。如：Linda is used to getting up early.辨析：_习惯于做某事 _过去常常做某事_被用于做某事八、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)35. （10分）从方框中选择单词，带入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺，再将其适当形式填入短文后的横线上。每词限用一次。chore, before, worry, hurt, happy, one, lose, photo, however, childGrandma was a kind and loving woman. At the age of 16, she married a 40-year-old man. But she_her husband one year later. Luckily, she had a son._, her son died, too. By the age of 25, she lost everyone in her family.Since then, Grandma had concentrated her life on adopting(收养) the homeless_. I was one of them. Last year, my grandma was 83 years old. When she heard I would get married, she was very_and said she would take care of my kid, too. But one night, she had a fall and_her right hand badly. All she could do is to sit quietly. It made us feel sad because we used to see her doing all the_by herself.There was hardly a month left for my wedding. Grandma became very_because she was afraid if she would see the wedding. All of us said that she could be the_person to bless(祝福)me at the wedding.Sadly, several days_the wedding, Grandma died. At my wedding, we had to put a(n)_in front of me and my husband. With tears in my eyes, I said nothing. I knew I would have my dear Grandmas blessing forever!九、 写作题 (共1题；共9分)36. （9分） 假如你是王明，你将代表学校参加郴州市屮学生英诂演讲比赛。演讲的题目是 We should help parents do housework. 请你用英诰写一篇演讲稿。要点提示：现 象你常做的家务你的体会和看法许多学生懒悄，不愿做家务。 修理床铺 浇花 打扫房间 倒垃圾(至少两点）参考词汇: lazy, chores, make the bed, water flowers, clean the room, take out the trash, relaxing, interesting, proud, pleased, duty要求：1.短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息，并可适当发挥； 2. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得出现自己的真实姓名、校名和地名。Ladies and gentlemen,Good morning! Im Wang Ming. Its my honor to give you a speech. My topic is We should help parents do housework._Thats all. Thanks for your listening!第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)16-1、16-2、16-3、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)19-1、五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共5分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、六、 语法填空 (共4题；共10分)25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、七、 翻译 (共5题；共11分)29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、八、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)34-1、九、 写作题 (共1题；共9分)35-1、