2020年初中英语仁爱科普版八年级下册期末模拟复习卷（10）A卷

2020年初中英语仁爱科普版八年级下册期末模拟复习卷（10）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）How amazing it was _ the 2012 Shanghai F1 Race! A . watchB . watchesC . to watchD . watching2. （1分） Do you like our English teacher? Yes, I do. When I dont have enough courage, she always _ give up.A . tells me notB . tells me not toC . tells me dont3. （1分）Im very worried about tomorrows math test . Im afraid I cant pass this time._! Im sure youll make it.A . No problemB . Thats rightC . Cheer upD . Dont mention it4. （1分）I have a(n) week next week -could I not go to the meeting? A . fullB . freeC . enjoyableD . boring5. （1分）She felt ashamed of making so many mistakes in her article. A . frightenedB . surprisedC . embarrassed6. （1分）There is a woman dancing in the park. A . 99 year oldB . 99-years-oldC . 99-year-oldD . 99-year-olds7. （1分） Is the _ big and clean? Yes, and many students like swimming in it.A . shopB . poolC . houseD . supermarket8. （1分）Did you find the way to the new library? Sure. Mr. White gave me very _ directions.A . clearB . privateC . creativeD . common9. （1分）- He is never late for school.- _. His teacher is angry with him.A . Yes, he is.B . Yes, he isnt.C . No, he isnt.D . No, he is.10. （1分）Please pay attention to your _ A . pronounceB . pronunciationC . pronouncing11. （1分）The fish smells . Better throw it away.A . wonderfulB . wonderfullyC . badD . badly12. （1分）Wow! Your new watch is very nice！ Oh, thanks. It _me 300 yuanA . tookB . costC . spent13. （1分）My grandparents live us and we all love them.A . withB . inC . atD . on14. （1分）Im planning a trip to the beach tomorrow, but still cant decide . A . where am I goingB . how Im going to get thereC . when Im planning itD . why am I planning it15. （1分）My parents want me to get further study to be _ an engineer _ a scientist, _ I would like to be a famous surgeon doctor.A . neither; nor; andB . either; or; butC . not only; but; soD . both; and; or二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） On a cold afternoon in winter, Robert was walking on the bridge. There was hardly any1 on the river. Near the bridge, however, there was a small canoe(独木舟), with a boy in it. He was not 2 many clothes. He was going to walk when he heard a cry, “Help!” He looked down and saw the boy was in water and his canoe was far away.Robert was a good 3. Taking off his clothes, he jumped into the river. The cold water made him tremble(颤抖)all over. Soon he4 the boy and started to swim towards the river bank. Just then he saw a motor boat under the bridge. There were some people on it, all5in his direction. Robert6 to swim towards the boat.“Help me,” he shouted 7he got near the boat. He looked up into a row of faces. “Why?” he thought. “They look so 8.” Silently they helped the boy into the boat. But they did not move to save Robert.“Arent you going to help me9 , too?” Robert asked.“You!”said one of the men, who was standing next to a large camera, “Why, we were making a film and you spoiled (搅乱) the whole afternoons work! You can 10 in the water.”（1）A . sounds B . boat C . water D . fish （2）A . wearing B . putting C . taking D . dressing （3）A . sportsman B . worker C . soldier D . swimmer （4）A . reached B . swam C . arrived D . catch （5）A . smiling B . seeing C . looking D . shouting （6）A . hoped B . thought C . decided D . agreed （7）A . till B . as C . for D . though （8）A . pleased B . excited C . afraid D . angry （9）A . out B . off C . away D . on （10）A . stay B . leave C . play D . swimming 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共45分)17. （10分）News 1Yuan Longping, the father of hybrid rice, won the World Food Prize on Monday. Yuan developed the worlds first popular and widely known hybrid rice. Hybrid rice plants can make more rice than regular ones.News 2Have you ever got angry at books that are full of mistakes? Dont worry, things will get better soon. Last week, China started checking textbooks, dictionaries and childrens books all over the country. The government said the results of the check would come out at the end of June.News 3People will see a new star in the sky soon. China plants to send a satellite into space by December 2006.It will stay in space for one year. It will go around the moon and take pictures. It must be very expensive, right? Thats for sure,1.4 billion yuan!News 4Have you ever thought of being able to fly around the world in a few hours? One day, maybe you can. Last Saturday, the American X-43A airplane made its first flight. It reached a speed of 8,000 kilometers per hour. This makes it the fastest plane in the world.X-43A is only three to four meters long, but its very heavy. It weighs 1,270 kilograms.（1）The satellite sent by China will move around _.A . the moonB . the earthC . the sunD . the mars（2）The speed of the fastest plane in the world is _.A . 1.4 kilometers per secondB . 43 kilometers per minuteC . 1,270 kilometers per hourD . 8,000 kilometers per hour（3）The checking of textbooks, dictionaries and childrens books will _.A . make a lot of moneyB . make the children sadC . make sure there are no mistakes in themD . make sure the books are not too expensive（4）Which of the following statements about the new star is NOT true?A . It will go around the moon.B . It will stay in space for two years.C . It costs a lot.D . It will go into space by December 2006.（5）Yuan Longping won the World Food Prize because _.A . he likes to eat hybrid riceB . he is a successful fatherC . he grows more rice than othersD . he developed the worlds first popular and widely grown hybrid rice18. （10分）阅读理解7 January, 2014A new report says more and more international students are attending colleges and universities in the United States. It also notes a large increase in the number of international students from China.These findings are from the latest Open Doors Report. The report documents the record number of international students in the United States during 2012, 2013 school year. It says more than seven hundred sixty-four thousand four-hundred such students were attending American colleges and universities during the last two years. That represents an increase of almost six percent than one year earlier.On the other hand, the number of Americans studying overseas（海外） increased by one percent, which reached nineteen thousand this year.The report says one hundred ninety-four thousand students at American colleges and universities were from China. That is an increase of more than twenty-three percent over the year before. Peggy Blumenthal, an expert of international education, described the effect of the increase in Chinese students.Now they have been coming for some time. But this year was the highest level ever. She says many Chinese families are able to pay for the highest-quality education for their children. The children mainly choose to study in America.We know many of them have enough income to be able to afford to send them anywhere in the world that they want to go. And for the most part, looking around the world, Chinese students still prefer to come to the United States as their choice.Chinese students are not the only ones who want to attend American colleges and universities. After China, India sends the second largest number of students to the United States for higher education. India has about one hundred thousand students in American schools. South Korea is third with about seventy-two thousand students.Why do so many foreign students study in the United States? Peggy Blumenthal provides one reason.The advantage America has is that we have a huge system and a very perfect system. So there are over four thousand universities and colleges in the United States. Among them are some top ones in the world, and what that tells us is there is still a lot of room to host international students.Foreign students represent less than four percent of the total student population in American higher education.And from Learning English, thats the VOA Special English Education Report. Im Bob Doughty. Thanks for listening.（1）Bob Doughty seems to be _. A . an exchange student from the USAB . an expert of international educationC . a viewer of VOAD . a reporter from VOA（2）Which country below has the fewest students studying overseas? A . South KoreaB . IndiaC . ChinaD . America（3）Which is NOT the reason why so many Chinese students go to the USA for further study? A . Chinese families can pay for the highest-quality education for their childrenB . The USA has a huge and a very perfect education system.C . There is a lot of room to host international students in the USAD . The USA has some top universities and colleges in the world.（4）Which of the following statement is true? A . China has 122,000 more students than South Korea at American colleges and universities.B . The number of Americans studying overseas is becoming smaller and smaller.C . The number of Asian students has an increase of 6% over the past two years.D . Most of the international students in the United States are Chinese.（5）This passage from VOA Special English is most likely to be _. A . An advertisementB . A radio programC . A science reportD . A tour guide19. （25分） Mrs. Herry lived in a city of America. Her husband had a few big stores. Two years ago the rich shopkeeper was hit(被撞) in a traffic accident. He was taken to a hospital at once, but the doctors could not save him and he soon died. He left his wife plenty of money, but the woman was very sad. She sent(打发) all servants(佣人), cooks and drivers away and began to live alone. But she took good care of Bobby, her husbands dog. And she cant leave him now.One summer afternoon, Mrs. Herry went to do some shopping. Suddenly it began to rain, so she had to take a bus. As soon as she got on, she said to the driver, “Can you look for a seat for my dog if I buy a ticket for him, Sir? ”The driver had a look at the dog and found its legs were very dirty. He said, “Of course I can, Madam. But he must sit on the seat like you do!”根据短文内容，回答问题。（1）When was the rich shopkeeper hit in a traffic accident?（2）Did Mr. Herry leave his wife plenty of money?（3）How did Mrs. Herry go home when it began to rain?（4）What did Mrs. Herry look for her dog?（5）Why must the dog sit on the seat like Mrs. Herry did?四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A：I just finished a really interesting interview(采访)BobB： _A：Anna WildShe works at a zoo and knows a lot about animalsB：I like animals，tooMy favorite is the cheetah (猎豹)It can run 121 kilometers an hourA：Thats fast_ B：Really? What is it?A：A kind of falcon(猎鹰)_B：I seeI know koalas sleep the most_A：The sharkIt never really sleeps! Elephants dont sleep much，eitherB：_A：About four hoursA. How many hours do elephants sleep a night?B. It can fly as fast as 300 kilometers an hour!C. Tell me another interesting animal factD. But another animal can move even fasterE. Who did you interview?F. What is your favorite animal?G. But which animal sleeps the least?五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。(1)The _ （建议）they have offered us are very useful, we should take them.(2)Beijing is the capital of China, it is also the _（文化）center of China.(3)Tonight, they are going to celebrate their fathers _ (四十) birthday.(4)How beautiful those circles on those _ (蝴蝶)wings are!六、 填空题 (共5题；共5分)22. （1分）Look! Theres a monkey _(jump) up the tree.23. （1分）_ your father _ (run) every morning? Yes, he _ (run) now.24. （1分）I dont have much time for breakfast, so I usually eat very _(quick).25. （1分）It is important to wear suitable clothes on different _(occasion).26. （1分）Watching foreign movies can improve our _ (speak) skills.七、 翻译 (共5题；共10分)27. （2分）在我们班，林涛住得离我们学校最近。In our class, Lin Tao lives_our school.28. （1分）努力工作,你将会取得进步。 Work hard, and youll _ _.29. （3分）你对事情过于认真，尽量多享受些人生乐趣吧！You_try to enjoy life more!30. （2分）完成下列句子（1）在因特网上，人们通过点击鼠标就能得到大量信息。On the Internet , people can get _by_.（2）如果人人都有一颗充满爱的心，野生动物就不会处于危险之中了。If everyone _, the wildlife wont _.（3）不要灰心，你可以更加刻苦而使老师改变他的想法。Dont _, and you can work harder to get the teacher _.（4）我认为我并没有摄影天赋，但我不断尝试拍出精彩的照片。I dont think _photography, but Ive_to take wonderful photos.（5）如果你想投票给Jay. Chou，请发短信给我们。If you want to _Jay.Chou, please _to us.31. （2分）根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。（1）他们最终没有能够使我屈服。They didnt make me give in _ _ _.（2）老师不会因为你的错误生你的气。Teachers wont be _ _ you _ your mistakes.（3）从那时起，我对英语非常产生了兴趣。I became _ _ English _ _ _.八、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)32. （5分）根据以下要点写一篇60词左右的短文, 说明狼的特点和生存现状并呼吁人们保护它们。狼有一身厚的灰毛, 体形不大。它们可以看到、听到并闻到远处的事物。团队协作, 从不为了取乐而杀戮。它们现在正失去栖息地； 人们认为它们对人类有害而进行捕杀。我认为我们应该采取措施来保护它们, 例如（至少写一点）第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共45分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)20-1、五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共5分)21-1、六、 填空题 (共5题；共5分)22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、七、 翻译 (共5题；共10分)27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、30-2、30-3、30-4、30-5、31-1、31-2、31-3、八、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)32-1、