牛津上海版八年级下英语Unit1单元练习

牛津上海版八年级下英语Unit1单元练习姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . My skirt is too _， so my mother wants to buy me a new (新的) one.AniceBoldCtidyDgreat2 . Miss Lin _ a lot of work for the poor area for about 10 years.AdoesBdidChas doneDwill do3 . Mum, I am hungry now. Is therein the fridge？ Sorry, there is nothing in the fridge.Aanything to drinkBanything to eatCsomething to drinkDsomething to eat4 . If you dont know the meaning of new words, look themin a dictionary.AupBinCwithDfor5 . （题文）She _up at seven every day.AgetBgetsCto getDgetting6 . （题文）一Lei Feng was always to help others.We should learn from him.AreadyBopenCmainDrich7 . 2018年上海青浦二模Mark _very hard in the university and was made Chairman of the students union.AstudiedBstudiesCwill studyDare studying8 . I dont like my cousin Li Long _.He is a naughty boy with bad manners.Aabove allBin allCat allDof all9 . Nothing is _ for you if you always do your best.ApossibleBimpossibleCimportantDcareful10 . - Did you catch the first subway this morning?-No, I didnt. It had started movingI could get on it.AbeforeBsinceCafterDas soon as11 . _do you know the country?AHow manyBHow oftenCWhatDHow well12 . -The box is filled _flowers. Would you like one?-Yes, please.AinBaboutCwithDon13 . Humans are to live up to more than 150 years in the future.AproudlyBlikelyCfinallyDpossibly14 . If you _his work with hers, youll find hers is _ better.Afill, muchBcompare, muchCprovide, muchDcompare, too15 . The mountain torrent (山洪）at night ,It killed about 300 personsAtake placeBtook the placeCbroke outDhappen16 . Hes never been to the Great Wall, _?Ais heBwas heCwasnt heDhas he17 . - _ can people communicate with each other if they cant speak? - By using _.AWhat; speechBWhat; speechesCHow; gestureDHow; gestures18 . Japan is _ the east of China. Taiwan is _ the southeast of China.Ain; inBto; inCon ; toDin; to二、完型填空Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food_they can eat and others often forget_the light when they leave the classroom.Waste can_someresources(资源), we are short for others, for example, fresh water. It is said that we will have_coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on_our resources, what can we use in the future? Think about it.In our daily life, we can do_things to stop waste, for example, turn off the water taps when we finish_it, try not to throw so much rubbish, and so on. Little by little,_will be changed. Waste can stopped one day if we do_best. I hope we can.19 . AthanBasClikeDand20 . Ato turn offBturning offCto turn onDturning off21 . AbingingBbroughtCbringDbrings22 . AinBforCofDabout23 . AnotBmanyCnoDmuch24 . AwastedBwastesCwasteDwasting25 . AmuchBmanyCfewDlittle26 . AusedBto useCusingDuse27 . AeverythingBanythingCnothingDsomething28 . AusBoursCourDourselves三、阅读单选Dear Wu Fei,I am a student from England. My name is Kate and Im twelve years old. My parents are teachers and they work in the same school. I have a brother, Kevin, and a sister, Kitty. We like different food. I like vegetables and Kitty likes chicken. Kevin doesnt like vegetables at all. His favorite food is hamburgers. But we all like to eat healthy(健康的) food.I want to know something about Chinese food. And I want to find some pen pals in China. Would you like to be my pen pal?YoursKate29 . The letter is from _.A. Wu FeiB. KateC. Peter30 . Kates family has _ people.A. threeB. fourC. five31 . What food does Kate like to eat?A. Vegetables B. Chicken C. Hamburgers32 . From the letter, we know Wu Fei is from _.A. EnglandB. America C. China33 . Which one(哪一个) is not right?A. Kate is an English girl.B. Kevins favorite food is hamburgers.C. Kate wants to find a classmate in China. You may have known several kinds of police - traffic police, fire police and street police. But have you ever heard of energy-saving(节能) policeman?A group of 22 energy-saving policemen went to work last week in Beijing. They go around the city to see the use of energy in hotels, office buildings, shopping centers and other public places. One of their aims is to make sure that these places have set their air conditioning(空调) no cooler than 26. They also set up a special phone line so that people can tell them which buildings fail to follow the rule.“If everyone sets their air conditioning at 26, Beijing will save 400 million kilowatthour of electricity in one summer. Thats one-third of all the usages of the city in the season,” said a TV advertisement.Other Chinese cities, like Wuhan in Hubei Province and Yangzhou in Jiansu Province, are going to follow Beijings steps in setting up a similar police team.As one of the fastest developing countries, China is using a lot of energy. This has a great effect on the countrys environment and limited(有限的) energy.From 1986 to 2005, the country experienced 20 warm winters continuously(连续). Numbers show that Chinese cities have to spend billions of yuan solving environmental problems every year.At the beginning of this month, China made its first action plan to fight pollution. It aims to reduce energy usage by 20% and increase renewable(可更新的) energy up to 10% from 7% by 2010.To introduce the public to a green life, last week Beijing held a show on energy-saving technology and productions. Environment-friendly machines, such as a vending machine that helps collect used bottles, have attracted lots of attention. “We want to tell people that there are certain ways to protect the environment. Each of us can find effective ways to do it on our daily lives,” said Liu Qianguang, an environmental engineer in Beijing.34 . The job of the energy-saving policemen is _.Ato set up a special phone lineBto set the air conditioning coolerCto check the use of energy in public placesDto make sure that more energy will be produced35 . Beijing uses _ million kilowatt-hour electricity in summer.A1200.B800.C400.D133.36 . Which of the following years winters were all warm in China?A19681988B19992003.C20022006.D20052009.37 . In the year 2010 Chinas energy usages is going to be cut by _.A7%.B10%.C17%.D20%.38 . According to Liu Qianguang, _.Athere are few ways to protect the environmentBits difficult to find good ways to save energyCits easy for one to do something good for the environmentDits difficult for one to do something good for the environment四、根据首字母、中文提示填空（题文）39 . （小题1）The room faces _(向东), so we can get the morning sun.40 . （小题2）These _(葡萄) in the box taste very sweet.41 . （小题3）This is the _(中心的) city of the area.42 . （小题4）He needs money, so he _(建议) selling this house.43 . （小题5）Peter sat down in front of the computer and _(发电子邮件) his father.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空。44 . We must learn from these _ (hero) and do good things for people.45 . All the drivers have to drive slowly and carefully because of the _ (fog) weather.46 . Sandy is _ (thin) than any other student in her class.47 . Zhalong is a nature reserve. It is _ (correct) to hunt or fish there.48 . When you are in the computer room, you can use the computer _ (free) and learn much new knowledge.49 . Look! The snow_(stop). Why not go out to make a snowman?50 . I_ (not realize) he was a Chinese until he began to talk.51 . We can use computers for sending and _(接收) emails.52 . When she saw the dead cat, she couldnt help _ (cry).53 . -Look at the sign. You cant take photos here. -Sorry, I_ (not see) it.六、回答问题阅读下文并回答问题。Dave is my friend. His family is rich. His parents always give him lots of pocket money. But Dave thinks his parents work very hard and its not easy for them, so he always tries his best to save money. He has some good ways to do it.Dave likes reading. He has lots of books. He tells me he often buys books online, because theyre cheaper. And when he has free time, he often goes to bookstores or libraries to do some reading.Dave has a bike. He usually goes to school by bike instead of taking a bus. Sometimes when it rains or snows, he walks. These two ways help Dave keep healthy and save some money.Dave brings a bottle of water to school every day. When other students drink juice, he enjoys his water. He thinks water is the cheapest but the best drink.Some students think Dave is mean. But I dont think so. I think he is right. What do you think of him?54 . Does Dave try his best to save money?55 . How does Dave usually go to school?56 . What does Dave bring to school every day?七、汉译英：整句57 . 当地人应该立刻制定法律保护野生动物。_.58 . 我们班里,他会唱的歌最少。_.59 . 他总是耐心地帮助别人而不是嘲笑他们。_.60 . 你最好建议那些孩子不要把房间漆成橙色。_.61 . 如果我们不采取措施，大熊猫们可能无处生存、无以为食。_.八、材料作文62 . 书面表达保护环境是每一个人的责任。假设下面是你阅读了有关环保的书之后的变化，请根据表格内所给内容写一篇短文。过去现在1.坐爸爸的车上学2.东西旧了就扔3.购物时要塑料袋1.走路或骑单车上学2.尽可能久地使用东西，并回收利用3.购物时带自己的包你认为作为中学生应该如何做才能保护好环境?(至少两点)要求：1.短文必须包含所给信息，并适当发挥.要求语句通顺，意思连贯。2.表格中最后一栏用2句话展开合理想象，做适当发挥。3.词数在90个左右.文章的开头部分已给出，不计入总同数。It is our duty to protect our environment. After reading a book about the environment, Ihave changed a lot.第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、2、六、回答问题1、七、汉译英：整句1、八、材料作文1、